POLYALUMINIUM CHLORIDE (LIQUID AND POWDER)

     Poly aluminium chloride has been introduced in Japan, England and Australia as an alternative to Alum. It is reputed to provide faster flocculation and stronger flocs than alum in same applications.  Stabilizers and procedures for preparing  related compositions are described in the patent literature.

However, in general, besides, polyaluminium chloride and related materials  under flocculating agents, may soluble inorganic  salts can function as indifferent  electrolytes.  More significant are inorganic salts that have hydrolyzing  ions  and specific ion interactions with the substrate.

Aluminium chloride hydroxide Alcl(OH)2, AlCl2(OH), products, commonly  known as polyaluminium chlorides (PAC), are used for  a wide variety of industrial applications.

Other names for PAC are basic aluminium chloride, polybasic aluminium   chloride, aluminium hydroxychloride, aluminium oxychloride and aluminium  chlorohydrate.  The  presence   of polymeric,  aluminium-containing  cations,  the  distribution  of which can differ greatly, typifies PAC products.

Although the formation of polynuclear aluminium species  in solution has been studied for over a century, there is still much controversy concerning aluminium polymerization reactions and the resulting product compositions.

Polyaluminium chloride is a partially hydrolyzed  aluminium chloride  solution,  which may incorporate a small amount of sulphate, has been introduced in Japan, England and Australia  as an alternative to alum.

INTRODUCTION
USES & APPLICATIONS
FLOCCULATNG AGENTS INORGANIC MATERIALS
PROPERTIES & CHARACTERISTICS OF POLYALUMINUM CHLORIDE
ALUMINUM CHLORIDE, ANHYDROUS ALCL3
B.I.S. SPECIFICATIONS
INDIAN STANDARD POLYALUMINIUM CHLORIDE
REQUIREMENTS FOR POLYALUMINIUM CHLORIDE
MARKET SURVEY
DETAILED EXPORT DATA OF POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE
DETAILED IMPORT DATA OF POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE
PRESENT MANUFACTURE OF POLY ALUMINUM CHLORIDE
MANUFACTURING PROCESS  OF  POLYALUMINUM  CHLORIDE  (PAC)
(FROM ALUMINUM CHLORIDE)
RAW MATERIALS REQUIREMENTS
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF POLY
(ALUMINUM CHLORIDE) FROM ALUMINUM CHLORIDE
MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF POLY (ALUMINUM CHLORIDE) (PAC) FROM ALUMINUM SULPHATE
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF
POLYALUMINUM CHLORIDE FROM ALUMINUM SULPHATE
MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF POLY (ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE) (FROM ALUMINIUM OXIDE)
CHEMICAL REACTION
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF POLY
ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE FROM ALUMINIUM OXIDE
MANUFACTURE OF POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE (PAC)
BY ELECTROLYSIS OF ALUMINUM CHLORIDE SOLUTION
CHEMICAL REACTION
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE BY ELECTROLYSIS OF ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTION        40
OTHER PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF POLYALUMINIUM SALTS
METHOD  1
METHOD  2
PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF POLYALUMINUM COMPOUNDS
POLY ALUMINUM CHLORIDE
LIST OF BUYERS OF PAC
COMPLETE PLANT SUPPLIERS FOR PAC
SUPPLIERS OF PLANT AND MACHINERY
DRYER
SUPPLIERS OF RAW MATERIAL SUPPLIERS
PLANT LAYOUT
RAW MATERIALS CALCULATIONS

APPENDIX – A :

1.      COST OF PLANT ECONOMICS
2.      LAND & BUILDING
3.      PLANT AND MACHINERY
4.      FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT
5.      RAW MATERIAL
6.      SALARY AND WAGES
7.      UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS
8.      TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL
9.      COST OF PRODUCTION
10.      PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS
11.      BREAK EVEN POINT
12.      RESOURCES OF FINANCE
13.      INTEREST CHART
14.      DEPRECIATION CHART
15.      CASH FLOW STATEMENT
16.      PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET