Project report on Ethanol (Biofuel) - Technology Book - Feasibility Report - Market Survey - Industrial Report

ETHANOL FROM BROKEN RICE

EIRI Team — Thu, 21 Jan 2021 05:31:32 +0000

300 Tons per day processing of broken rice production line, the production of maltodextrin and food-grade protein, maltodextrin production line from the Party-owned, we responsible for providing food-grade protein production line. The production of 300 days per year, 20 hours per day, the hourly processing of 15 tons of broken rice, broken protein in accordance with the protein content of 7% (wet basis) to 80% protein recovery, can be prepared food-grade rice protein 1.1 tons / hour (22 tons / day, 6600 tons / year), which protein content of 80% (dry basis), moisture content of 5%.

Man has been making alcoholic drinks for a very long time. Precisely how and when the pleasing effects of alcohol were first discovery we cannot be sure, but almost certainly the discovery came about by happy accident; honey, fruit juice the sap in the hollow of a tree would all if left for long enough at the right temperature forment spontaneously and cause a feeling of well being in whoever drank them.

The term `alcohol' was first applied to the spirits of wine, ethyl alcohol and now it refers to a series of substances with similar characteristics. Ethyl alcohol is the active constituent of al introcating liquore obtained by the fermentation of soccharine materials. It is present in the form of esters in several volatile oils, Ethyl alcohol has been described as one of the most enotic synthetic oxygencontaining organic chemicals because of its unique combinations of properties as a solvent, a germicide, a beverage, an antifreeze, a fuel a depressant and especially because of its versatility as chemical intermediate for other organicchemicals.

Ethanol is the IUPAC name for their chemical. The name alcohol is a generic name derived from two Arabic words, al and kohl.

PROPERTIES OF ALCOHOL

Physical Properties:-

Ethyl alcohol under ordinary conditions is a volatile, flammable, clear, colorless liquid. Its odor is pleasant, familiar and characteristic, as is tase when it is suitably diluted with water.

The physical and chemical properties of ethyl alcohol are primarily dependent upon the hydroxyl group. This group imparts polarity to the molecule and also gives rise to inter molecular hydrogen bonding. These two properties account for the differences between the physical behaviors of lower molecular weight. Alcohols and that of hydrocabons of equivalent weight. Indared spectrographic studies have shown that, in the liquid state, hydrogen bonds are formed by the attraction of the hydroxyl hydrogen of one molecule and the hydroxyl oxygen of a second molecule. The effects of this bonding is to make liquid alcohol behaves as though it were largely dimerized. This behavior is analogues to that of water, which however, is more strongly bonded and appears to exist in liquid clusters of more than two molecules. The association of ethyl alcohol, it should be noted, is confined to the liquid state; in the vapor state it is monomeric. A summary of physical properties of ethyl alcohol is present in Table:

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ETHANOL FROM BROKEN RICE

EIRI Team — Thu, 26 Sep 2019 06:55:50 +0000

In the processing of ethanol, alcohol, maltodextrin and other items with broken rice as raw materials, we can use our technology to separate the rice protein first, then use the starch to get ethanol maltodextrin, etc., in this way ,you can get High-quality food grade purity more than 80% rice protein, which has no allergens, non-genetically modified, the ability to absorb more than soy protein and other proteins, For example, 300 tons per day processing of broken rice production line, the production of maltodextrin and food-grade protein, maltodextrin production line from the Party-owned, we responsible for providing food-grade protein production line. The production of 300 days per year, 20 hours per day, the hourly processing of 15 tons of broken rice, broken protein in accordance with the protein content of 7% (wet basis) to 80% protein recovery, can be prepared food-grade rice protein 1.1 tons / hour (22 tons / day, 6600 tons / year), which protein content of 80% (dry basis), moisture content of 5%. Man has been making alcoholic drinks for a very long time. Precisely how and when the pleasing effects of alcohol were first discovery we cannot be sure, but almost certainly the discovery came about by happy accident; honey, fruit juice the sap in the hollow of a tree would all if left for long enough at the right temperature forment spontaneously and cause a feeling of well being in whoever drank them. The term `alcohol' was first applied to the spirits of wine, ethyl alcohol, and now it refers to a series of substances with similar characteristics. Ethyl alcohol is the active constituent of al introcating liquore obtained by the fermentation of soccharine materials. It is present in the form of esters in several volatile oils, Ethyl alcohol has been described as one of the most enotic synthetic oxygencontaining organic chemicals because of its unique combinations of properties as a solvent, a germicide, a beverage, an antifreeze, a fuel a depressant, and especially because of its versatility as chemical intermediate for other organicchemicals. Ethanol is the IUPAC name for their chemical. The name alcohol is a generic name derived from two Arabic words, al and kohl. Ethyl alcohol under ordinary conditions is a volatile, flammable, clear, colorless liquid. Its odor is pleasant, familiar, and characteristic, as is tase when it is suitably diluted with water. The physical and chemical properties of ethyl alcohol are primarily dependent upon the hydroxyl group. This group imparts polarity to the molecule and also gives rise to inter molecular hydrogen bonding. These two properties account for the differences between the physical behavior of lower molecular weight. Alcohols and that of hydrocabons of equivalent weight. Indared spectrographic studies have shown that, in the liquid state, hydrogen bonds are formed by the attraction of the hydroxyl hydrogen of one molecule and the hydroxyl oxygen of a second molecule. The effects of this bonding is to make liquid alcohol behaves as though it were largely dimerized. This behavior is analogues to that of water, which however, is more strongly bonded and appears to exist in liquid clusters of more than two molecules. The association of ethyl alcohol, it should be noted, is confined to the liquid state; in the vapor state it is monomeric.

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Complete Technology of Biomass, Chemicals from Biomass, Biofuels & Biodiesels Manufacture Hand Book

EIRI Team — Thu, 30 Aug 2018 12:03:08 +0000

Generally, the advancement of industrialization is accompanied by the increase in the production of industrial machines including diesel engines and automobiles, increasing the consumption of the diesel oil used as a fuel. Of various fuels produced, diesel oil is competitive because of its lower cost, but is problematic in that combustion using diesel oil as fuel causes greater pollution than other kinds of fuel. Bio-fuel development in India mainly around the cultivation and processing of Jatropha Plant seeds which are very rich in oil (40%). Jatropha provides immediate economic benefit at the local level since it grows well in dry marginal non-agricultural lands. In recent years there has been a renewed interest in alternatives to petroleum-based fuels . The alternative fuels must be technically acceptable , economically competitive, environmentally acceptable and easily available. The need for these fuels arises mainly from the standpoint of preserving global environment and concern about longterm supplies of conventional hydrocarbon based fuels. Among the different possible sources, bio- fuels derived from triglycerides (vegetable oil/ animal fats) present a promising alternative. Although triglycerides can fuel diesel engines their viscosities and poor cold flow properties have led to investigation of various derivatives. Fatty acid methyl esters derived from triglycerides and methanol known as bio-diesel, have received the most attention. Vegetable oils are widely available from a variety of sources. Unlike hydrocarbon based fue, the sulfur content of vegetable oil is zero and hence the environmental damage caused by sulphuric acid is reduced. For this whole world only vegetable oil will not be enough , so other alternatives should be worked out . The main advantage of bio-fuel is its renew-ability , better quality exhaust gas emission , its biodegradability and given that all the organic carbon present in photosynthetic in origin, it does not contribute to a rise in the level of CO2 in the atmosphere and consequently to the green house effect. There is no such publication available in the market.

We have compiled all the information and published it in the form of a book. All the chapters of the book are arranged in a systematic manner. This particular book will be helpful to our Planning Commissioners, Scientists, Ph D Scholars and Students for their successful up to date information.

Content Index and Sample

The post Complete Technology of Biomass, Chemicals from Biomass, Biofuels & Biodiesels Manufacture Hand Book appeared first on EIRI - eBooks and Project Reports.

Manufacturing Technology of Biofuels, Biomethane, Bio Hydrogen, Bioethanol, Ethanol, Biodiesel, Fuels, Solid Biofuels & Renewal Energy Recovery

EIRI Team — Thu, 30 Aug 2018 11:59:12 +0000

Generally, the advancement of industrialization is accompanied by the increase in the production of industrial machines including diesel engines and automobiles, increasing the consumption of the diesel oil used as a fuel. Of various fuels produced, diesel oil is competitive because of its lower cost, but is problematic in that combustion using diesel oil as fuel causes greater pollution than other kinds of fuel. Bio-fuel development in India mainly around the cultivation and processing of Jatropha Plant seeds which are very rich in oil (40%). Jatropha provides immediate economic benefit at the local level since it grows well in dry marginal nonagricultural lands. In recent years there has been a renewed interest in alternatives to petroleum-based fuels . The alternative fuels must be technically acceptable , economically competitive, environmentally acceptable and easily available. The need for these fuels arises mainly from the standpoint of preserving global environment and concern about longterm supplies of conventional hydrocarbon based fuels. Among the different possible sources, bio- fuels derived from triglycerides (vegetable oil/ animal fats) present a promising alternative. Although triglycerides can fuel diesel engines their viscosities and poor cold flow properties have led to investigation of various derivatives. Fatty acid methyl esters derived from triglycerides and methanol known as bio-diesel, have received the most attention. Vegetable oils are widely available from a variety of sources. Unlike hydrocarbon based fue, the sulfur content of vegetable oil is zero and hence the environmental damage caused by sulphuric acid is reduced. For this whole world only vegetable oil will not be enough, so other alternatives should be worked out. The main advantage of bio-fuel is its renewability, better quality exhaust gas emission , its biodegradability and given that all the organic carbon present in photosynthetic in origin, it does not contribute to a rise in the level of CO2 in the atmosphere and consequently to the green house effect. There is no such publication available in the market.

We have compiled all the informations and published it in the form of a book. All the chapters of the book are arranged in a systematic manner. This particular book will be helpful to our Planning Commisioners, Scientists, Ph D Scholars and Students for their successful up to date informations.

Content Index

The post Manufacturing Technology of Biofuels, Biomethane, Bio Hydrogen, Bioethanol, Ethanol, Biodiesel, Fuels, Solid Biofuels & Renewal Energy Recovery appeared first on EIRI - eBooks and Project Reports.

RECTIFIED SPIRIT AND ETHANOL FROM MOLASSES

EIRI Team — Thu, 02 Jul 2015 08:20:05 +0000

Ethyl alcohol

Commonly called alcohol has been described as one of the most exotic oxygen containing organic chemicals known because of its unique properties as solvent, beverage, combustible liquid, germicide and as building block or chemical intermediate for a host of organic chemicals. As a beverage it has been produced and utilized unknowingly as early as 4000 years ago by Pharaohs in Egypt.

In India ethyl alcohol has been conventionally and economically produced by fermentation of a byproduct of sugar industry i.e. molasses. Although ethyl alcohol can also be produced from other carbohydrate containing materials by fermentation such as sugar, cassava (tapioca), rice, wheat, barley and other grains, the economics led to its production from molasses, because of its easy availability at a low price. A flourishing distillery industry grew for production of both potable and industrial alcohol from molasses.

INTRODUCTION
PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS
AZEOTROPIC DISTILLATION
MARKET SURVEY
SUPPLIER OF RECTIFIED SPIRIT
BIOETHANOL
DEVELOPMENTS IN BIOETHANOL PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGIES
DEMAND SUPPLY FOR ETHANOL
ANHYDROUS ETHANOL POTENTIAL FOR GASOLINE BLENDING
GOVT. POLICY
LIST OF LICENSES & PERMISSIONS REQUIRED FOR ETHANOL PLANT
OUTLINE OF PROCESS TO MANUFACTURE RECTIFIED SPIRIT
MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF ETHANOL AND RECTIFIED SPIRIT FROM MOLASSES
TECHNICALITIES AND PARAMETER TO MANUFACTURE RECTIFIED SPIRIT
MANUFACTURE OF ETHANOL FROM REACTIFIED SPIRIT
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM
PROCESS IN DETAILS
PROCESS FLOW CHARTS FOR RECTIFIED SPIRIT FROM MOLASSES
RECTIFIED SPIRIT FROM SUGAR CANE JUICE
AUTOMATION IN RECTIFIED SPIRIT MANUFACTURING
BLOCK DIAGRAM
PIPING AND INSRUMENTATION DIAGRAM
PROPOSED WORK
PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER (PLC)
PROJECT MANAGEMENT & CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE
SUPPLIERS OF PLANT & MACHINERIES
SUPPLIERS OF RAW MATERIALS

APPENDIX – A :

1.     COST OF PLANT ECONOMICS
2.     LAND & BUILDING
3.     PLANT AND MACHINERY
4.     FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT
5.     RAW MATERIAL
6.     SALARY AND WAGES
7.     UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS
8.     TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL
9.     COST OF PRODUCTION
10.     PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS
11.     BREAK EVEN POINT
12.     RESOURCES OF FINANCE
13.     INTEREST CHART
14.     DEPRECIATION CHART
15.     CASH FLOW STATEMENT
16.     PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET

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Ethanol (Biofuel) from Rice Straw

EIRI Team — Fri, 27 Dec 2013 08:14:53 +0000

With the ever increasing demand for energy and the fast depleting petroleum resources, globally there is an increased interest in alternative fuels, especially liquid transportation fuels . Bio-ethanol from lignocellulosic biomass is one of the important alternatives being considered due to the easy adaptability of this fuel to existing engines and because this is a cleaner fuel with higher octane rating than gasoline . Lignocellulosic biomass is considered as the only foreseeable feasible and sustainable resource for renewable fuel; but the lignocellulosic ethanol commercialization is largely limited due to the lack of cost effective processing technologies and cost of enzyme.

Project Reports covers:

Introduction
Uses and Applications
Properties
Market Survey with future aspects
Present Manufacturers
B.I.S. Specifications
Manufacturing Process with Formulae
Cost Economics with Profitability Analysis
Capacity
Land & Building Requirements with Rates
List & Details of Plant and Machinery with their Costs
Raw Materials
Details/List and Costs
Power & Water Requirements
Labour/Staff Requirements
Utilities and Overheads
Total Capital Investment
Turnover
Cost of Production
Break Even Point
Profitability
Land Man Ratio
Suppliers of Plant & Machineries and Raw Materials.

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