Project report on Lubricating Oils - Technology Book - Feasibility Report - Market Survey - Industrial Report https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product-tag/lubricating-oils/ We Create Industrialist Sat, 01 Jun 2019 03:36:03 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.8.3 https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/cropped-logo-1-32x32.jpg Project report on Lubricating Oils - Technology Book - Feasibility Report - Market Survey - Industrial Report https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product-tag/lubricating-oils/ 32 32 LUBRICATING OIL (20W40 GRADE SN TYPE) MANUFACTURING WITH FORMULA https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product/lubricating-oil-20w40-grade-sn-type-manufacturing-with-formula/ Mon, 21 Jan 2019 07:16:27 +0000 https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/?post_type=product&p=12492 Economic, political, and regulatory forces are reshaping the dynamics of lubricants supply and demand throughout the world, and opportunities to grow this business continue to emerge. India, in particular, has emerged as a key growth market, as well as a source of competitively priced lubricants. Strong growth in the Indian automotive, power and engineering sectors is creating new market opportunities for lubricants manufacturers.

In the automotive sector, consumers are migrating to better quality vehicles and increase in demand for four stroke motorbikes, tie ups with original equipment manufacturers using higher grade lubricants; this is benefiting multi-grade lubricant products with strong brand recognition and wide distribution. Whilst there are no restrictions on foreign lubricant manufacturers from establishing 100%-owned operations in India, many have chosen to partner with National companies. (Merger & Acquisition). The automotive lubricant market is estimated to have grown volumes by over 3% on the back of a strong economic performance. Increased motorcycle and car stock, growth in agricultural driven lubes consumption and a booming construction sector have been the primary factors to this. The old generation truck market and the 2-stroke motorcycle lubes market, is projected to continue declining sharply in the short-term.

The trends highlighted above are expected to continue, Thus, lube consumption is projected to grow strongly in cars and 4-stroke bikes. With the rapid growth in vehicle and infrastructure sector, the shape of the customer groups would be undergoing significant change in the future. Fleets, construction companies and large workshop groups would be forming an increasing percentage of the market. Another trend, which is rapidly catching up, is the emergence of organized retail chains. While the impact on lubricant sales at this juncture is minimal, these outlets could present opportunities for marketing in rural areas who are customers in the future. It is also expected that the rural growth of 4-stroke motorcycles will continue to outstrip urban demand in the foreseeable future. Penetration in rural and semi urban areas is extremely low and could provide opportunities for marketers. New entrants will have to deal with uncertainty of demand, different and involving customer needs, a relatively poor supplier base, a market crowded with competition and niche market specially in rural areas.

Lubricants are used to reduce friction between moving parts, thus resulting in lower wear and tear. In many machines, lubricants also play a role in cooling, rust prevention and help to avoid deposition of solids between closely fitting parts. Liquid lubricants are most commonly used. A lubricant is a blend of base oils and performance enhancing additive as required by engine, gearbox and other applications areas.

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]]> INTRODUCTION
PROPERTIES & CHARACTERISTICS
FEATURES OF 20W 40 LUBRICATING OIL
B.I.S. SPECIFICATION
INDIAN AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT INDUSTRY
MARKET SURVEY
INDIAN LUBRICANTS SECTOR
AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANTS
BAZAAR TRADE
INDUSTRIAL LUBRICANTS
FOCUS AREAS
CAPEX AND NEW CAPACITIES
BRIEF PROFILE OF KEY LUBRICANT PLAYERS (BAZAAR SEGMENT)
OVERVIEW OF AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY IN INDIA
CURRENT TREND OF INDIAN AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY
PERFORMANCE OF AUTO INDUSTRY DURING 2015-16
MAJOR DEVELOPMENTS OF THE INDIAN AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY
IN INDIA ARE AS FOLLOWS:
GOVERNMENT INITIATIVES
SOME OF THE MAJOR INITIATIVES TAKEN BY THE GOVERNMENT
OF INDIA ARE:
FUTURE TRENDS IN THE AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY
DEMONETISATION EFFECT ON AUTO INDUSTRY
FACTORS DETERMINING THE GROWTH OF THE INDUSTRY
INDIAN AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY – CHALLENGES AHEAD
SPECIFICATION OF BASE OIL SN 150
BASE OIL SN 150 SPECIFICATIONS
BASE OIL
TYPICAL PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
HIGH PERFORMANCE FOUR STROKE MOTORCYCLE ENGINE OIL
FEATURES AND BENEFITS
TYPICAL PROPERTIES
FUNCTION AND FORMULATION OF LUBRICANTS
SWOT ANALYSIS OF AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT INDUSTRY
FORMULATION OF LUBRICATING OIL (20W40, GRADE SN TYPE)
MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF LUBRICATING OIL 20W40 GRADE SN TYPE
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM
PLANT LAYOUT
SUPPLIERS OF RAW MATERIALS
SUPPLIERS OF PLANT AND MACHINERY
COOLERS/HEAT EXCHANGER
STORAGE VESSEL (STORAGE TANKS)
FILTER
INSTRUMENTATION & PROCESS CONTROL EQUIPMENTS
TESTING EQUIPMENTS
PACKAGING MACHINE

APPENDIX – A:

1. COST OF PLANT ECONOMICS
2. LAND & BUILDING
3. PLANT AND MACHINERY
4. FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT
5. RAW MATERIAL
6. SALARY AND WAGES
7. UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS
8. TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL
9. COST OF PRODUCTION
10. PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS
11. BREAK EVEN POINT
12. RESOURCES OF FINANCE
13. INTEREST CHART
14. DEPRECIATION CHART
15. CASH FLOW STATEMENT
16. PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET

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]]> RE-REFINING OF USED ENGINE/LUBRICATIONG OILS https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product/re-refining-of-used-engine-lubricationg-oils/ Tue, 25 Dec 2018 08:22:52 +0000 https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/?post_type=product&p=12364 Now-a-days engine oil has become an important factor for automobile and other purposes and since the prices of all petroleum products have gone up. It has become extremely necessary to refine used engine oil which could be reused as original. Keeping this view Defense Research (Materials), Kanpur has developed a very simple process which envisages utilization of sulphuric acid, activated clay and filter aid as the raw materials and the suggested reclaimed economical unit for this industry is 200 tons per annum, and estimated capital outlay is Rs.1.5 lacs.

Engine oil becomes contaminated with foreign material in service. In circulating systems, where a substantial quantity of oil is involved, it is desirable to maintain it as clean as possible to provide maximum working efficiency and to keep wear and damage of lubricated parts to a minimum.

Reconditioning of a used oil may be accomplished by a continuous by pass or batch methods or combination of these. In the continuous system the entire amount of the oil from main pressure line is continuously filtered. In the bypass system a fraction of the total is continuously filtered.

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]]> PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

USES AND SCOPE

PURIFICATION AND RECLAMATION OF OIL

PROPERTIES OF USED AND REGENERATED ENGINE OIL

B. I. S. SPECIFICATION

B. I. S. SPECIFICATION FOR AUTOMOTIVE INTERNAL
COMBUSTION-ENGINE LUBRICATING OILS

METHOD OF TEST FOR STABLE POUR POINT (CLAUSE 5.1 AND TABLE 1)

ADDITIVES FOR LUBRICANTS

CHARACTERISTICS OF LUBRICATING OILS

DESIRABLE CHARACTERSTICS IN LUBRICANTS

MARKET SURVEY

OVERVIEW OF PETROLEUM OIL AND LUBRICANTS

INDIA LUBRICANT MARKET – SIZE, SHARE AND FORECAST (2017 – 2022)

AREAS WITH SCOPE FOR THE LUBRICANT MARKET

CHEMISTRY & COMPOSITION OF CRUDE PETROLEUM

USED OIL AND ITS COMPOSITION

METHOD AND STEP INVOLVED IN RE-REFINING OF USED OIL

MANUFACTURING PROCESS

PROCESS FLOWSHEET FOR RECLAIMATION OF USED ENGINE OIL

PROCESS DEVELOPED AT R.R.L. JORHAT

EXISTING PROCESSES FOR REGENERATION OF USED ENGINE
OILS PROCESSES

THE NEW PROCESS HAS FIVE BASIS STEPS

RE-REFINING OF USED LUBRICATING OIL BY SOLVENT EXTRACTION
AND VACUUM DISTILLATION FOLLOWED BY HYDROTREATING

RE-REFINING OF USED LUBE OILS BY SOLVENT/CLAYPERCOLATION PROCESSES 78

PRODUCTION ECONOMICS

PLANT LOCATION

PROCESS FOR FUTURE EXPANSION & DIVERSIFICATION

PLANT LAYOUT DIAGRAM

STAFF & LABOUR REQUIREMENTS

ORGANISATION CHART

LAY OUT OF THE PLANT ACCORDING TO LAND AND
BUILDING CALCULATION

SUPPLIERS OF RAW MATERIALS

COMPLETE PLANT SUPPLIERS

SUPPLIERS OF PLANT & MACHINERIES

COMPLETE PLANT SUPPLIERS

MANUFACTURERS/SUPPLIERS OF PLANT AND MACHINERIES

APPENDIX – A:

1. COST OF PLANT ECONOMICS
2. LAND & BUILDING
3. PLANT AND MACHINERY
4. FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT
5. RAW MATERIAL
6. SALARY AND WAGES
7. UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS
8. TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL
9. COST OF PRODUCTION
10. PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS
11. BREAK EVEN POINT
12. RESOURCES OF FINANCE
13. INTEREST CHART
14. DEPRECIATION CHART
15. CASH FLOW STATEMENT
16. PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET

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]]> Complete Technology of Lubricating Oils, Synthesis of Lubricants Additives, Re Refining of used Lubricating Oil, Base Oil and Greases Manufacturing with Formulations https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product/complete-technology-lubricating-oils-synthesis-lubricants-additives-re-refining-used-lubricating-oil-base-oil-greases-manufacturing-formulations/ Thu, 30 Aug 2018 11:05:54 +0000 https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/?post_type=product&p=11736 The book Complete Technology of Lubricating Oils, Synthesis of Lubricants Additives, Re-Refining of used Lubricating Oil, Base Oil and Greases Manufacturing with Formulations covers Manufacture of Products, Extra Temperature Lubricating Grease, Synthesis of Lubricant’s Additives, Calcium Base Grease, Re Refining of used lubricating oil , Food Grade Grease or Lubricant, Lubricant Base Oil Hydrotreatment Process, Lubrication in wire drawing, Wire Drawing Lubricants, Copper Wire Drawing Lubricant, Applications of Lubricants, Production of Various Greases, Production of Lithium and Sodium Lubricating Greases, Bio alkali Grease Manufacture, Grease Manufacturing with formulae, Production of grease from used lubricant, Molybdenum Based Lubricant Formulations/Paterns of Molybdenum Based Lubricant Molybdenum Compounds, Manufacture of High Temperature Grease from Waste Lubricant sludge and Silicone Oil , Multipurpose Lubricating Grease from Vegetable Residual Oils, Rust Prevention Lubricating Oils, Long Life Grease manufacture, Lithium complex Grease, Silicon Grease, Teflon Grease, Grease Chemistry

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]]> COMPLETE TECHNOLOGY OF LUBRICATING OILS, SYNTHESIS OF LUBRICANTS ADDITIVES,
RE-REFINING OF USED LUBRICATING OIL, BASE OIL AND GREASES MANUFACTURING WITH
FORMULATIONS 
MANUFACTURE OF PRODUCTS
  • Raw materials
  • Steps in the prodution process of Lube oil
  • Atmospheric distillation
  • Vacuum distillation
  • Deasphalting
  • Solvent extraction
  • Dewaxing
  • Hydrogenation
EXTRA TEMPERATURE LUBRICATING GREASE
  • Manufacturing Process for extra high tempt.
  • Grease (25000-3000oC)
  • As per Formulation No.1
SYNTHESIS OF LUBRICANT’S ADDITIVES
  • Lubricants
  • Additives
  • Overbased detergent
  • Antioxidants
  • Pyrazole
  • Pyranopyrazoles
  • Chromene
  • 2-Amino-3-cycano-4 aryl-7.7-dimethyl
  • 5,6,7,8 tetrahydro chromene
  • Materials
  • Instrumentation
  • Test methods
  • Experimental Methods
  • Formulation of oil blends
CALCIUM BASE GREASE
  • Formulations of Calcium Base Grease
RE REFINING OF USED LUBRICATING OIL 
  • Combustion products
  • Abrasives
  • Chemical products
FOOD GRADE GREASE OR LUBRICANT
  • Formulations of Food Grade Grease
  • Manufacturing Process
LUBRICANT BASE OIL HYDROTREATMENT PROCESS
  • Introduction
  • HDT-lub is Approached on three levels
  • The Hdt-lub Process
  • Compositional Model And Reaction Network
  • Hdt lub Modeling
  • Economic Objective
LUBRICATION IN WIRE DRAWING
  • Mechanical properties
  • Drawing dies
WIRE DRAWING LUBRICANTS
  • Technology
  • Process of Manufacture
COPPER WIRE DRAWING LUBRICANT
  • Introduction
  • Experimental Procedures
  • Mixture Analysis and Results
APPLICATIONS OF LUBRICANTS
PRODUCTION OF VARIOUS GREASES
  • Introduction
  • Batch process Continuous process
  • Base Oil
  • Effect of Base Oil on Grease Properties
  • Soap Based Grease
  • Lithium Grease
  • Calcium Grease
  • Sodium Grease
  • Aluminium Grease
  • Non-soap Based Grease
  • Polyurea Grease
  • Organo clay
  • Function
  • Functions of Lubricating Grease
  • High temperature Effects
  • Low temperature Effects
  • Properties of Grease
  • Physical Properties
  • Manufacturing Process
  • Steps Involved During Batch Process
  • Continuous Process
  • Process Selection
  • Advantages of Batch Process
  • Lithium Based Grease
  • Factors Affecting Quality of Grease
PRODUCTION OF LITHIUM AND SODIUM
  • Lubricating Greases
  • Introduction
  • Sodium and lithium greases properties
  • Lithium and sodium greases
  • Production Process
BIO ALKALI GREASE MANUFACTURE
  • Background of the study
  • Consistency
  • Grease Manufacturing Methods
  • Prospect of Using Plantain Peel Ash as the Source of Alkali
  • The plantain
  • Potassium Hydroxide
  • Bio-Alkali
  • Materials and Methods
  • Lubricating Grease Formulation
  • Testing
  • Design of Experiment
  • Production of NLGI grease from Bio alkali and Sodium hydroxide
  • Consistency Test (Un-Worked and Worked Penetration)
  • Dropping Point Test
GREASE MANUFACTURING WITH FORMULAE
  • Manufacturing Process (For Grease (Petroleum Base)
  • Formulation of Greases
  • Lithium Based Grease
  • Sodium Based Grease
  • Silicone Based Grease
PRODUCTION OF GREASE FROM USED LUBRICANT
  • Manufacturing Process
  • Introduction
  • Problem Statement
  • Grease Background
  • Function
  • Grease Characteristics
  • Fluid Lubricants
  • Soap Thickeners
  • Additives
  • Grease Application Guide
  • Introduction
  • Overall Methodology
  • Experimental Methodology
MOLYBODENUM BASED LUBRICANT FORMULATIONS/PATERNS OF MOLYBDENUM BASED UBRICANT 
MOLYBDENUM COMPOUNDS
  • Over based complexes
  • Manufacturing Process for Lubricants
  • Manufacture of High Temperature Grease from Waste Lubricant Sludge and Silicone Oil
  • Introduction
  • Materials and Methods
  • Results and Discussion
  • Effect of mixing time on grease characteristics
MULTIPURPOSE LUBRICATING GREASES FROM VEGETABLE RESIDUAL OILS
  • Introduction
  • Experimental
  • Preparation of Lithium Stearate/Oleate Soaps
  • Additives
  • Apparatus
  • Synthesis of Greases
  • Mechanical and Physico Chemical Characterization
  • Toxicity
  • Results and Discussion
  • Formulations with Jatropha Residual Oil
RUST PREVENTION LUBRICATING OILS 
  • Formulation of Rust Prevntion Lubricating Oil
  • Manufacturing Process of Rust Prevenjation Lubricating Oil
LONG LIFE GREASE MANUFACTURE
  • Introduction
  • Mechanism of oxidative deterioration
  • Natural antioxides
  • Weight decrease of greases at higher  temperature
  • Application of natural antioxidants to lubricating grease
  • High temperature grease life
  • Difference in effect with varied amount of addition
  • Noise reduction characteristics
  • Running torque
  • Decreased bearing running torque by reduction in amount of grease prefill
LITHIUM COMPLEX GREASE
  • Experimental
  • Materials
  • Grease preparation-open kettle process
  • Grease manufacturing comparison
  • Performance testing
  • Grease characteristics
  • High temperature testing
  • Oxidation resistance
  • Low temperaure testing
  • ASTM D4693
  • Grease mobility
  • Lincoin Ventmeter
  • Finished grease performance
  • Evaluation by ASTM D4950
SILICON GREASE
  • Manufacturing Process of Silicone Grease Using (1A) Thickener
  • Preparation of Chromium Methyl Phenyl
  • Phosphinate Dioxtyl Phosphinat Thickener
TEFLON GREASE
  • Formulations of Teflon Grease
  • Manufacturing Process
GREASE CHEMISTRY
  • The Fundamental Grease Formulation
  • Mineral Oils
  • Synthetic Fluids
  • Polyalphaolefin (PAO)
  • Esters
  • Polyglycols
  • Polyethers
  • The Thickener
  • Metal Soaps
  • Advanced Soaps
  • Development of Technology

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]]> Technology of Lubrication & Lubricants, Crude Oil Processing, Catalysts in Petroleum Refining and Petrochemical Processes with Mineral Turpentine Oil https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product/technology-lubrication-lubricants-crude-oil-processing-catalysts-petroleum-refining-petrochemical-processes-mineral-turpentine-oil/ Thu, 30 Aug 2018 10:56:44 +0000 https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/?post_type=product&p=11734 The Book covers the following chapters: Lubrication and Lubricants, Benzene, Ethylene,  Monoethylene Glycol, Diethylene Glycol, Triethylene Glycol, Ethylene Oxide, Toluene,  Xylene,  Petroleum jelly,  Bioethanol Production From Sugar Cane Molasses,  Production of Bio-ethanol from Molasses by Schizosaccharomyces Species, Petroleum Crude Oils, Crude Oil Processing,  Chemicals Based on Methane, Ethane and Higher Paraffins-Based Chemicals,  Chemicals Based On Ethylene,  Chemicals Based on Propylene,  C4 Oleffins and Diolefins- Based Chemicals,  Chemicals Based on Benzene, Toluene, and Xylenes, Synthetic Petroleum-Based Polymers,  Catalysts in Petroleum Refining and Petrochemical Processes, Petrochemicals Future, Plant Economics of Mineral Turpentine Oil (MTO),  Plant Economics of Lubricating Oil (20w40 Grade SN Type),  Plant Economics of Oil Re-refining Unit, Plant Economics of Crude Oil Refining.

The post Technology of Lubrication & Lubricants, Crude Oil Processing, Catalysts in Petroleum Refining and Petrochemical Processes with Mineral Turpentine Oil appeared first on EIRI - eBooks and Project Reports.

]]> Contents:
Lubrication and Lubricants
  • Functions of Lubricants
  • Lubrication Principles
  • Tests of Lubricants
  • Lubricants of Mineral Origin
  • Synthetic Lubricants
Benzene
  • Manufacturing Process From Petroleum by
  • Catalytic Reforming
Ethylene
  • From Refinery Gas by Thermal Cracking
Monoethylene Glycol
  • Molecular Formula
Diethylene Glycol
  • Molecular Formula
Triethylene Glycol
  • Monoethylene Glycol From Ethylene and Oxygen
  • Uses
  • Grades
  • Toxicity
Ethylene Oxide 
  • Molecular Formula
  • Properties
  • Manufacturing Process
  • From Ethylene and Oxygen
  • Raw material requirement
Toluene 
  • Properties
  • Manufacturing Process
  • From Petroleum by Hydroforming
  • Raw material requirement
Xylene
  • Properties of Xylene Isomers
  • Manufacturing Process
  • Form Petroleum by Catalytic Reforming or
  • hydroforming
Petroleum jelly
  • Physical properties
  • Comparison with glycerol
  • Uses
  • Medical treatment
  • Skin and hair care
  • Preventing moisture loss
  • Hair grooming
  • Skin lubrication
  • Product care and protection
  • Coating
  • Finishing
  • Lubrication
  • Production processes
  • Tattooing
  • Explosives
  • Mechanical, barrier functions
  • Surface cleansing
  • Pet care
  • Clean-up
  • Properties of Petroleum Jelly
  • Skin Care
  • Face Care
  • Hair Care
  • Nail Care
  • Household Needs
Bioethanol Production From Sugar Cane Molasses
  • Ethanol
  • Feedstock for bioethanol production
  • Sucrose-containing feedstocks
  • Starchy materials
  • Lignocellulosic biomass
  • Ethanol from cane molasses
  • Processes of ethanol production
Production of Bio-ethanol from Molasses by Schizosaccharomyces Species
  • Introduction
  • Materials And Methods
  • Collection of Samples
  • Isolation of Schizosaccharomyces
  • Production of Ethanol from Molasses
  • Identification of the Microorganisms
  • Originally Present in Molasses
  • Inoculation of Molasses by Isolated Yeast
  • Distillation and Detection of Ethanol
  • Results And Discussion
  • Isolation of Schizosaccharomyces
  • Species
  • Physical Characteristics of the
  • Molasses Sample
  • Microorganisms Originally Present
  • in Molasses
  • Production of Ethanol from Raw
  • Molasses
  • Production of Ethanol from Molasses
  • with Different Concentrations of Sucrose
  • Detection of Ethanol
Petroleum Crude Oils
  • Composition of Crude Oils
  • Hydrocarbon Compounds
  • Alkanes (Paraffins)
  • Cycloparaffins (Naphthenes)
  • Aromatic Compounds
  • Non-hydrocarbon Compounds
  • Sulfur Compounds
  • Acidic Sulfur Compounds
  • Non-acidic Sulfur Compounds
  • Nitrogen Compounds
  • Basic Nitrogen Compounds
  • Non-Basic Nitrogen Compounds
  • Oxygen Compounds
  • Acidic Oxygen Compounds
  • Non-Acidic Oxygen Compounds
  • Metallic Compounds
  • Density, Specific Gravity and API Gravity
  • Salt Content
  • Sulfur Content
  • Pour Point
  • Ash Content
Crude Oil Processing
  • Physical Separation Processes
  • Atmospheric Distillation
  • Vacuum Distillation
  • Absorption Process
  • Adsorption Process
  • Solvent Extraction
  • Conversion Processes
  • Thermal Conversion Processes
  • Coking Processes
  • Thermal Cracking Reactions
  • Delayed Coking
  • Fluid Coking
  • Viscosity Breaking (Vis-breaking)
  • Catalytic Conversion Processes
  • Catalytic Reforming
  • Reformer Feeds
  • Reforming Catalysts
  • Reforming Reactions
  • From Acetylene and Acetone
  • From Isobutylene and Formaldehyde (IFP Process)
  • From Isobutylene and Methylal (Sun Oil Process)
  • From Propylene (Goodyear Process)
Chemicals Based on Methane
  • Chemicals Based On Direct Reactions of Methane
  • Carbon Disulfide (CS)
  • Uses Of Carbon Disulfide
  • Hydrogen Cyanide (Hcn)
  • Chloromethanes
  • Production of Chloromethanes
  • Uses of Chloromethanes
  • SYNTHESIS GAS
  • CHEMICALS BASED ON SYNTHESIS GAS
  • AMMONIA (NH)
  • Uses of Ammonia
  • Nitric Acid (HNO)
  • Hydrazine (HN-NH).
  • Methylalcohol (CHOH)
  • Production of Methanol
  • Uses of Methanol
  • Methyl Chloride (CHCI)
  • Acetic Acid (CHCOOH)
  • Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether ((CH)C-O-CH)
  • Dimethyl Carbonate (CO(OCH))
  • Methylamines
  • Ethylene Glycol
Ethane and Higher Paraffins-Based Chemicals
  • Ethane Chemicals
  • Propane Chemicals
  • Oxidation of Propane
  • Nitration of Propane (Production of Nitroparaffins)
  • N-butane Chemicals
  • Oxidation of N-butane (Acetic Acid and
  • Acetaldehyde)
  • Maleic Anhydride:
  • Aromatics Production
  • Isobutane Chemicals
  • Naphtha-based Chemicals
  • Chemicals From High Molecular Weight
  • N-paraffins
  • Oxidation Of Paraffins (Fatty Acids And Fatty
  • Alcohols)
  • Chlorination Of N-paraffins (Chloroparaffins)
Chemicals Based On Ethylene
  • Introduction
  • Oxidation Of Ethylene
  • Derivatives of Ethylene Oxide
  • Ethylene Glycol (CHOHCHOH)
  • Ethoxylates
  • Ethanolamines
  • ,-Propanediol
  • Acetaldehyde (Chcho)
  • Important Chemicals From Acetaldehyde
  • Acetic Acid
  • N-butanol
  • Oxidative Carbonylation of Ethylene
  • Chlorination of Ethylene
  • Vinyl Chloride (Ch=Chcl)
  • Linear Alcohols
Chemicals Based on Propylene
  • Oxidation of Propylene
  • Acrolein (CH=CHCHO)
  • Uses of Acrolein
  • Ammoxidation Of Propylene
  • (Acrylonitrile [CH=CHCN])
  • Uses of Acrylonitrile
  • Adiponitrile (NC(CH)CN)
  • Deriatives and Uses of Propylene Oxide
  • Propylene Glycol (CHCH(OH)CHOH)
  • Allyl Alcohol (CH=CHCHOH)
  • Oxyacylation of Propylene
  • Chlorination of Propylene
  • (Allyl Chloride [Ch=Chchcl])
  • Hydration of Propylene
  • (Isopropanol [Chchohch])
  • Properties And Uses of Isopropanol
  • Acetone Production
  • Propertles and Uses of Acetone
C4 Oleffins and Diolefins- Based Chemicals
  • Introduction
  • Chemicals From N-butenes
  • Oxidation of Butenes
  • Acetic Acid CHCOH
Chemicals Based on Benzene, Toluene, and Xylenes
  • Reactions and Chemicals of Benzene
  • Reactions and Chemicals of Toluene
  • Oxidation of Toluene
  • Caprolactam Production
  • Phenol from Benzoic Acid
  • Terephthalic Acid from Benzoic Acid
  • Chlorination of Toluene
  • Nitration of Toluene
  • Carbonylation of Toluene
  • Chemicals From Xylenes
  • Terephthalic Acid (Hoocc6h4cooh)
Synthetic Petroleum-Based Polymers
  • Introduction
  • Thermoplastics And Engineering Resins
  • Polyethylene
  • Low-Density Polyethylene
  • High-Density Polyethylene
  • Linear Low-Density Polyethylene
  • Properties and Uses of Polyethylenes
  • Polypropylene
  • Copolymerization
  • Properties and Uses of Polypropylene
  • Properties and Uses of Polyvinyl Chloride
  • Properties and Uses of Styrene Polymers
  • Nylon Resins
  • Thermoplastic Polyesters
  • Polycarbonates
  • Properties and Uses of Polycarbonates
  • Polyether Sulfones
  • Properties and Uses of Aromatic Polyether Sulfones
  • Poly(phenylene) Oxide
  • Polyacetals
  • Thermosetting Plastics
  • Polyurethanes
  • Properties and Uses of Polyurethanes
  • Epoxy Resins
  • Properties and Uses of Epoxy Resins
  • Unsaturated Polyesters
  • Phenol-formaldehyde Resins
  • Properties and Uses of Phenolic Resins
  • Amino Resins (Aminoplasts)
  • Urea-Formaldehyde and Urea-Melamine Resins
  • Properties and Uses of Aminoplasts
  • Polycyanurates
  • Synthetic Rubber
  • Butadiene Polymers And Copolymers
  • Properties and Uses of Polybutadiene
  • Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR)
  • Nitrile Rubber (Nbr)
  • Polyisoprene
  • Properties and Uses of Polyisoprene
  • Polychloroprene (Neoprene Rubber)
  • Butyl Rubber
  • Ethylene-propylene Rubber
  • Transpolypentamer
  • Thermoplastic Elastomers
  • Synthetic Fibers
  • Polyester Fibers
  • Polyethylene Terephthalate Production
  • Properties and Uses of Polyesters
  • Polyamides (Nylon Fibers)
  • Nylon  (Polyhexamethyleneadipate)
  • Nylon  (Polycaproamide)
  • Nylon  (Polylaurylamide)
  • Nylon  (Polybutyramide)
  • Nylon  (Polyundecanylamide)
  • Other Nylon Polymers
  • Properties and Uses of Nylons
  • Acrylic And Modacrylic Fibers
  • Properties and Uses of Polyacrylics
  • Carbon Fibers (Graphite Fibers)
  • Polypropylene Fibers
Catalysts in Petroleum Refining and Petrochemical Processes 
  • Introduction
  • Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysts
  • Catalyst Morphology and Activity
  • Catalysts for Petroleum Refining
  • Cracking Catalysts
  • Reforming Catalysts
  • Hydrotreating Catalysts
  • Catalysts For Petrochemicals Industry
  • Catalysts For Synthesis Gas
  • Hydrogenation Catalysts
  • Hydrocarbon Oxidation Catalysts
  • Polymerization Catalysts
  • Recent Advances in Industrial Catalysis
  • Dual-Function Catalysts
  • Super-Active Metal Catalysts
  • Supported-Ziegler Catalysts
  • Advances in Homogeneous Catalysis
  • Role of Polymers in Catalysis
Petrochemicals Future
  • Integrated Petrochemicals Complex
  • Natural Gas As Petrochemical Feedstock
  • Impact Of Heavy Feedstocks
  • On Petro-chemicals
  • Ecology And The Energy Crisis
  • Coal As An Alternative To Oil
  • Energy Crisis and the Industrial Fuels
  • Natural Fuels
  • Synthetic Fuels
  • Hydrogen: Fuel for tomorrow
  • Trends in Petrochemical Industry
  • Development in Cracking Technology
  • Olefins Vs Paraffins
  • Prospect for Propylene
  • Size of Plant
  • Biomass: Renewable Resource for Petrochemicals
  • Waste Disposal
Plant Economics of Mineral Turpentine Oil (MTO)
  • Plant & Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Working Capital/Month
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turn Over/Annum
Plant Economics of Lubricating Oil (20w40  Grade Sn-Type)
  • Plant & Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Working Capital/Month
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turn Over/Annum
Plant Economics of Oil Re-refining Unit
  • Plant & Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Working Capital/Month
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turn Over/Annum
Plant Economics of Crude Oil Refining
  • Plant & Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Working Capital/Month
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turn Over/Annum
List of Tables
Table : Properties and uses of various types of greases
Table : Specification for Commercial Grades of Benzene
Table : Typical specification for polymer-grade ethylene
Table :  Specifications of Technical Grades of
Ethylene Glycol
Table :  Specification for Technical Grade Diethylene
Glycol and Triethylene Glycol
Table : Commercial specifications of Industrial Xylene
Table : Type of feedstock
Table : Physical properties of Ethanol
Table : Different feedstock for bioethanol production and their comparative production potential.
Table : Main components of cane black strap molasses
Table : Microbiological analysis of sugarcane
molasses
Table : Production of ethanol and pH value from raw molasses
Table : Production of ethanol and pH value from molasses with different concentrations of sucrose
Table : Heating values of methane and heavier hydrocarbons present in natural gas
Table : Typical analysis of some crude oils
Table : Approximate ASTM boiling point ranges for
crude oil fractions
Table: Types of petroleum cokes and their end uses
Table : Major thermoplastic polymers
Table : Important properties of polyethylenes
Table : Properties of Polypropylene
Table : Properties of polycarbonates compared with
some thermoplastics
Table : Selected properties of some elastomers
Table : Important properties of polyesters
Table : Melting points of various nylons and the
monomer formula
Table :  Physical properties of fiber-grade
polypropylene
Table : Characteristics of Typical Catalysts used in Petroleum Refining.
Table :  Important Catalytic Processes of Refining
and Petrochemical Industry
Table : Major Catalysts in use in IPCL Plants
Table : Industrially Important Free-Racial
Polymerization Catalysts
Table :  Ziegler-Type Catalysts used in Polymer
Manufacture
Table : HOPE Catalysts.
Table :  Miscellaneous Catalysts used In Polymer
Industry.
Table :  Relative Cost of Ethylene Production from
Various Feedstocks
Table : Octane Number of Aromatics.
Table : Calorific Value of Fuels.
Table :  Comparative Cost of Production of Various
Fuels.
Table : Sources of Hydrogen.
Table :  Yield Pattern from a High Severe Cracking
Furnace.
Table :  Comparative Study of Propane and
Propylene Routes to Acrylonitriie
List of figures
Fig  Fluid film formation in bearing
Fig : Ethanol structure
Fig : Sugar refinery process
Fig.: Enzymatic hydrolysis of starch to glucose.
Fig. : Flow chart of ethanol production from cereal
grains.
Fig.  Culture characteristics of Schizosacc-
haromyces species
Fig.  Microscopic appearance of Schizosacc-
haromyces species using Gram stain technique
Fig.  KMnOH+ before addition of sample (a),
Reduction of KMnOH+ to colourless after
addition of sample (b)
Fig.  KCrOH+before addition of
sample (a), KCrOH+after addition change
into colour (b)
Fig.  Iodine reagent before addition sample (a),
addition of sample and heating, colour of iodine
change into blue colour (b) and when cooling in water
and added NaOH, the reaction formed yellow colour
precipitate
called iodo-form (c)
Fig  Flow diagram of atmospheric and vacuum
distillation units: (,) heat exchangers; () desalter,
(,) heater; () distillation column, () overhead
condenser, (-) pump around streams, () vacuum
distillation heater; () vacuum tower.
Fig  Important chemicals based on methane,
synthesis gas, ammonia, and methanol.
Fig  A block flow diagram showing the combined
reforming for methanol synthesis.
Fig  The Haldor Topsoe and Nippon Kasei
process for producing formaldehyde:  () blower,
() heat exchanger, () reactor, () steam boiler,
() absorber, (,) coolers, () incinerator, () heat
recovery, () methanol evaporator, () boiler
feed water.
Fig  Major chemicals based on ethylene.
Fig  Important chemicals based on propylene.
Fig . Important chemicals based on benzene.
Fig . The reaction scheme for o-xylene to phthalonitrile
Fig  The Union Carbide Unipol process for producing
Fig  The Union Carbide gas-phase process for gh
producing polypropylene: () reactor, () centri-
fugal compressor, () heat exchanger, () product
discharge tank (unreacted gas separated from product),
() impact reactor, () compressor, () heat exchanger,
() discharge tank (copolymer separated from reacted
gas).
Fig  Polyvinyl chloride
Fig  The European Vinyls Corp. process for
producing polyvinyl chloride using suspension polymeri-
zation : () reactor, () blow-down vessels (to
separate unreacted monomer), () stripping column,
() reacted monomer recovery, () slurry centrifuge,
() slurry drier.
Figure  The Lummus Crest Inc. process for
producing polystyrene: () reactor, () holding
tank (Polystyrene beads and water), () centrifuge,
() pneumatic drier, () conditioning tank, () screening of
beads, (,) lubrication and blending, () shipping product.
Figure  The comparative thickness for the same
degree of insulation (dry conditions).
Figure  A process for producing ,-polyisoprene
(>%) by a continuous solution polymerization.
Figure  The Inventa AG Process for
producing polyethylene-terephthala
Figure  The Inventa-Fisher process for producing
nylon  from caprolactam: () Melting station, (, )
polymerization reactors, () extruder, () intermediate
vessel, () extraction column, (,) extraction
columns, () cooling silo.

The post Technology of Lubrication & Lubricants, Crude Oil Processing, Catalysts in Petroleum Refining and Petrochemical Processes with Mineral Turpentine Oil appeared first on EIRI - eBooks and Project Reports.

]]> RECYCLING OF SYNTHETIC MOTOR LUBRICATION OIL https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product/recycling-synthetic-motor-lubrication-oil/ Mon, 06 Nov 2017 08:29:24 +0000 http://projectreports.eiriindia.org/?post_type=product&p=10200 Used oil is exactly what its name implies: any petroleum-based or synthetic oil that has been used. Oil keeps our cars, lawnmowers, and many other machines running smoothly. However, during normal use, impurities such as dirt, metal scrapings, water, or chemicals, can get mixed in with the oil, so that in time, the oil no longer performs well. Eventually, this used oil must be replaced with virgin or re-refined oil to do the job correctly.

If you are one of the many people who change their own motor oil, you too need to know how to properly manage the used oil. After all, used oil from one oil change can contaminate one million gallons of fresh water — a years’ supply for 50 people! When handling used oil, be sure to take these key points into consideration:

•    Used motor oil is insoluble, persistent, and can contain toxic chemicals and heavy metals.

•    It’s slow to degrade.

•    It sticks to everything from beach sand to bird feathers.

•    It’s a major source of oil contamination of waterways and can result in pollution of drinking water sources.

Are you a “Do-It Yourselfer” —do you change the oil in your car at home? On average, about four million people reuse motor oil as a lubricant for other equipment or take it to a recycling facility. If you plan to recycle your used oil, take care not to spill any when you collect it and place it in a leak-proof can or container.

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
CONTAMINANTS IS A USED OILED MAY BE DIVIDED INTO TWO CLASSES.
PRODUCTS RESULTING FROM CHEMICAL ACTION WITH IN THE SYSTEM
ARE AS FOLLOWS:
USES AND APPLICATION OF MOTOR LUBRICATING OIL
NON-VEHICLE MOTOR OILS
PROPERTIES AND GRADE MOTOR LUBRICATING OIL
GRADES
SINGLE-GRADE
MULTI-GRADE
SOURCES OF USED OILS
INDUSTRIAL SOURCES
TRANSPORTATION
OTHER OILS
BENEFITS OF REUSING AND RECYCLING USED OIL
PURIFICATION AND RECLAMATION OF OIL
PROPERTIES OF USED AND REGENERATED ENGINE OIL
B. I. S. SPECIFICATION
B. I. S. SPECIFICATION FOR AUTOMOTIVE INTERNAL COMBUSTION-ENGINE LUBRICATING OILS
THE CONTAINERS MAY ALSO BE MARKED WITH THE ISI CERTIFICATION MARK.
METHOD OF TEST FOR STABLE POUR POINT (CLAUSE 5.1 AND TABLE 1)
ADDITIVES FOR LUBRICANTS
FUNCTION AND USE:-
ANTIFOAM AGENTS:-
ANTIOXIDANTS FOR LUBRICANTS:-
CORROSION INHIBITORS FOR LUBRICANTS:-
CHARACTERISTICS OF LUBRICATING OILS
GRAVITY OF LUBRICATING OILS:-
FLASH & FIRE POINTS OF OILS:-
EVAPORATION LOSS OF OIL:-
VISCOSITY OF LUBRICATING OILS:-
VISCOSITY INDEX OF LUBRICATING OILS:-
CLOUD & POUR POINTS:-
CARBON RESIDUE
NEUTRALIZATION NUMBER:-
SAPONIFICATION NUMBER OF PETROLEUM PRODUCTS:-
ASH CONTENT OF PETROLEUM OILS:-    39
PRECIPITATION NUMBER OF LUBRICATING OILS:-
DESIRABLE CHARACTERSTICS IN LUBRICANTS
ADHESION OF LUBRICANTS:-
COMPATIBILITY:-
FREEDOM FROM SEPARATION IN LUBRICATING OILS:-
ACTION OF LUBRICATING OILS ON COMPONENTS OF MACHANISMS:-
OILINESS OF LUBRICANTS:-
OXIDATION STABILITY OF LUBRICANTS:-
DEMULSIBILITY OF LUBRICATING OILS FILM STRENGTH QUALITIES
OF LUBRICTING OILS:-
FOAM INHIBITION IN LUBRICATING OILS:-
VISCOSITY-TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS OF LUBRICANTS:-
SHEAR STABILITY OF LUBRICANTS:-
MARKET SURVEY
MARKET OF USED OIL
DEALERS IN USED OILS
TABLE: SOME DEALERS IN USED OILS IN NIGERIA
TABLE CONTINUED
USED-ENGINE-OIL EXPORT FROM INDIA DATA
OIL RECLAIMING AND RE-REFINING
RECYCLING OF SYNTHETIC MOTOR LUBRICATION
PROCESS FLOWSHEET FOR RECLAIMATION OF USED ENGINE OIL
PROCESS DEVELOPED AT R.R.L. JORHAT
EXISTING PROCESSES FOR REGENERATION OF USED ENGINE OILS PROCESSES
THE NEW PROCESS HAS FIVE BASIS STEPS
PRODUCTION ECONOMICS
ALTERNATIVES OF USED OIL MANAGEMENT
USED OIL MANAGEMENT OPTIONS
RE-PROCESSING INTO FUEL OIL
RE-REFINING
DESTRUCTION
FIG: TYPICAL RE-PROCESSING AND RE-REFINING PROCESSES
TABLE: COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF THE THREE ALTERNATIVE OPTIONS
OF USED OIL MANAGEMENT OPTIONS
PLANT LOCATION
GENERAL LAYOUT:-
PROCESS FOR FUTURE EXPANSION & DIVERSIFICATION
SUPPLIERS OF RAW MATERIALS (GLOBAL)
SUPPLIERS OF USED ENGINE OILS
ACTIVATED FULLER'S EARTH:-
CRUDE/WASTE/USED ENGINE OIL OR LUBE OIL:-
SUPPLIERS OF PLANT AND MACHINERY (GLOBAL)
SUPPLIERS OF PLANT AND MACHINERY (INDIA)
RECLAMATION OF USED ENGINE OIL PLANT
AND MACHINERY SUPPLIERS
COMPLETE PLANT SUPPLIERS
MANUFACTURERS/SUPPLIERS OF PLANT AND MACHINERIES
VESSELS AND TANKS
CENTRIFUGE
BUCKET ELEVATOR
LABORATORY EQUIPMENT AND LAB TESTING EQUIPMENT

APPENDIX – A:

1.      COST OF PLANT ECONOMICS
2.      LAND & BUILDING
3.      PLANT AND MACHINERY
4.      FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT
5.      RAW MATERIAL
6.      SALARY AND WAGES
7.      UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS
8.      TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL
9.      COST OF PRODUCTION
10.      PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS
11.      BREAK EVEN POINT
12.      RESOURCES OF FINANCE
13.      INTEREST CHART
14.      DEPRECIATION CHART
15.      CASH FLOW STATEMENT
16.      PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET

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]]> IGNITION COIL FOR AUTOMOBILES https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product/ignition-coil-automobiles/ Sat, 27 Sep 2014 13:41:43 +0000 http://projectreports.eiriindia.org/?post_type=product&p=2806 Ignition Coil is for Internal combustion engine and is  some time  provided with an igniter or an ignition  control,   circuit integrally  therein. The igniter control the primery current   of the  ignition  coil to generate on ignition  voltage  across  the secondary coil to be supplied to a spark plug.

The igniter has a plurality of lead wire extending from  the ignition  coil to be connected to outside sensors and  device  by means of soldering or welding.

The  ignition coil is composed of a Cylindrical  transformer section  igniter  switch  on & off the  primary  current  of  the transformer,  a plug cap, disposed the bottom of  transformer  to connect to a spark plug.

The ignition coil has a cylindrical case made of a  resinous material  which  accommodates the transformer,  the  igniter  and insulating  oil  in  the chamber  to case has  an  upper  opening through which the transformer and the igniter and put in and  the insulating  oil  is the chamber the case has  an   upper  opening through which the transformer and the igniter are put in and  the insulating  oil  is  poured. The upper  opening  is  hermetically closed  by  a metal cover which is fixed on the outer  fringe  of the opening by coulkingvia an O-ring.

  Project Report Covers:

  •     Introduction
  •     Uses and Applications
  •     Properties
  •     Market Survey with future aspects
  •     Present Manufacturers
  •     B.I.S. Specifications
  •     Manufacturing Process with Formulae
  •    Cost Economics with Profitability Analysis
  •     Capacity
  •     Land & Building Requirements with Rates
  •     List & Details of Plant and Machinery with their Costs
  •     Raw Materials
  •     Details/List and Costs
  •     Power & Water Requirements
  •     Labour/Staff Requirements
  •     Utilities and Overheads
  •     Total Capital Investment
  •     Turnover
  •     Cost of Production
  •     Break Even Point
  •     Profitability
  •     Land Man Ratio
  •     Suppliers of Plant & Machineries and Raw Materials.

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]]> MINERAL TURPENTINE OIL (M.T.O) FROM PETROLEUM (SUPERIOR KEROSENE OIL OR OTHER MATERIAL) https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product/mineral-turpentine-oil-m-t-o-petroleum-superior-kerosene-oil-material/ Thu, 21 Aug 2014 10:33:55 +0000 http://projectreports.eiriindia.org/?post_type=product&p=2345                       MINERAL TURPENTINE OIL (M.T.O)
FROM PETROLEUM (SUPERIOR KEROSENE OIL OR OTHER MATERIAL)
[CODE NO.1608]

Mineral turpentine, also known as turpentine substitute, turps substitute, or just turps is an inexpensive petroleum-based replacement for the vegetable-based turpentine. It is commonly used as a paint thinner for thinning oil-based paint and cleaning brushes, and as an organic solvent in other applications.

Mineral Turpentine Oil is versatile items derived from petroleum product and is used as a solvent in paints coating and in screen printing and as solvent or diluent,

PROJECT REPORT COVERS:

  •         Introduction
  •         Uses and Applications
  •         Properties
  •         Market Survey with future aspects
  •         Present Manufacturers
  •         B.I.S. Specifications
  •         Manufacturing Process with Formulae
  •        Cost Economics with Profitability Analysis
  •         Capacity
  •         Land & Building Requirements with Rates
  •         List & Details of Plant and Machinery with their Costs
  •         Raw Materials
  •         Details/List and Costs
  •         Power & Water Requirements
  •         Labour/Staff Requirements
  •         Utilities and Overheads
  •         Total Capital Investment
  •         Turnover
  •         Cost of Production
  •         Break Even Point
  •         Profitability
  •         Land Man Ratio
  •         Suppliers of Plant & Machineries and Raw Materials.

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]]> CRUDE EDIBLE OIL REFINING (REFINING OF EDIBLE OILS) https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product/crude-edible-oil-refining-refining-edible-oils/ Sat, 16 Aug 2014 10:51:33 +0000 http://projectreports.eiriindia.org/?post_type=product&p=2316                        CRUDE EDIBLE OIL REFINING (REFINING OF EDIBLE OIL)
               
Most  crude  oils and fats, whether  obtained  by  pressing, solvent extraction or rendering are given a preliminary  cleaning and clarification treatment by setting, screening, filtration  or centrifugation to make them more resistant against  deterioration during  storage.   When  required for edible  purposes  they  are nearly always given a further refining treatment.

In  most  cases, however, some refining  treatment  must  be applied depending on the nature of the impurities and undesirable constituents  and on the purposes for which the oil is  required.  The impurities may be of the following types.

PROJECT REPORT COVERS:

  •         Introduction
  •         Uses and Applications
  •         Properties
  •         Market Survey with future aspects
  •         Present Manufacturers
  •         B.I.S. Specifications
  •         Manufacturing Process with Formulae
  •        Cost Economics with Profitability Analysis
  •         Capacity
  •         Land & Building Requirements with Rates
  •         List & Details of Plant and Machinery with their Costs
  •         Raw Materials
  •         Details/List and Costs
  •         Power & Water Requirements
  •         Labour/Staff Requirements
  •         Utilities and Overheads
  •         Total Capital Investment
  •         Turnover
  •         Cost of Production
  •         Break Even Point
  •         Profitability
  •         Land Man Ratio
  •         Suppliers of Plant & Machineries and Raw Materials.

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]]> 24 Project Reports on Lubricating Oils, Greases, Break Oil, Bitumen, Transformer Oil, Reclamation Used Engine Oils, Cutting Oils https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product/24-project-reports-lubricating-oils-greases-break-oil-bitumen-transformer-oil-reclamation-used-engine-oils-cutting-oils/ Thu, 27 Mar 2014 11:07:29 +0000 http://projectreports.eiriindia.org/?post_type=product&p=1630 Following are the 24 Project Reports:

  • Brake Oil
  • Bitumen
  • Calcium Base Grease
  • DoT-4 Brake Oil
  • Emulsifiers for Cutting Oils
  • Extra High Temperature Lubricating Grease
  • Food Grade Grease Or Lubricant
  • Fuel Oil
  • Lithium Based Greases
  • Lube Oil & Greases
  • Molybdenum based Lubricant
  • Petroleum Jelly
  • Refinery Petrol/Diesel etc.
  • Reclamation of Transformer Oil
  • Reclamation of Hydraulic Oil
  • Reclamation of Used Engine Oil (By Clay and Vacuum Distillation Process)
  • Rust Prevention Lube Oil
  • Silicon Grease
  • Soluble Cutting Oil
  • Teflon Grease
  • Transformer Oil
  • Turbine Oil
  • Wire Drawing Lubricants
  • White Oil from Kerosene Oil

 

The post 24 Project Reports on Lubricating Oils, Greases, Break Oil, Bitumen, Transformer Oil, Reclamation Used Engine Oils, Cutting Oils appeared first on EIRI - eBooks and Project Reports.

]]>
  • Brake Oil
  • Bitumen
  • Calcium Base Grease
  • DoT-4 Brake Oil
  • Emulsifiers for Cutting Oils
  • Extra High Temperature Lubricating Grease
  • Food Grade Grease Or Lubricant
  • Fuel Oil
  • Lithium Based Greases
  • Lube Oil & Greases
  • Molybdenum based Lubricant
  • Petroleum Jelly
  • Refinery Petrol/Diesel etc.
  • Reclamation of Transformer Oil
  • Reclamation of Hydraulic Oil
  • Reclamation of Used Engine Oil (By Clay and Vacuum Distillation Process)
  • Rust Prevention Lube Oil
  • Silicon Grease
  • Soluble Cutting Oil
  • Teflon Grease
  • Transformer Oil
  • Turbine Oil
  • Wire Drawing Lubricants
  • White Oil from Kerosene Oil

    •  

    Each DETAILED FEASIBILITY REPORT covers

    • Introduction
    • Uses and Applications
    • Properties
    • Market Position
    • Present Manufacturers
    • Process of Manufacture
    • Formulations
    • B.I.S. Specifications
    • Process Flow Sheet Diagram,
    • Cost Economics with Profitability Analysis
    • Capacity
    • Land & Building Requirements with Rates
    • List & Details of Plant and Machinery with their Costs
    • Raw Materials Details/List and Costs
    • Power & Water Requirements
    • Labour/Staff Requirements
    • Utilities and Overheads
    • Total Capital Investment
    • Turnover
    • Cost of Production
    • Break Even Point
    • Profitability
    • Land Man Ratio
    • Suppliers of Plant & Machineries and Raw Materials

     

    The post 24 Project Reports on Lubricating Oils, Greases, Break Oil, Bitumen, Transformer Oil, Reclamation Used Engine Oils, Cutting Oils appeared first on EIRI - eBooks and Project Reports.

    ]]>         Cutting Oil https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product/cutting-oil/ Wed, 15 Jan 2014 06:35:22 +0000 http://projectreports.eiriindia.org/?post_type=product&p=901 Cutting  oils are important among metal  working  lubricants
    not  only because of their requirement in large volume  but  also
    due  to important technical considerations in their  development,
    production  and  usage.  The  sophistication  and  automation  of
    machine  tools is considerably influenced by the availability  of
    right type of cutting oils.

    Project Reports Cover:

    •     Introduction
    •     Uses and Applications
    •     Properties
    •     Market Survey with future aspects
    •     Present Manufacturers
    •     B.I.S. Specifications
    •     Manufacturing Process with Formulae
    •    Cost Economics with Profitability Analysis
    •     Capacity
    •     Land & Building Requirements with Rates
    •     List & Details of Plant and Machinery with their Costs
    •     Raw Materials
    •     Details/List and Costs
    •     Power & Water Requirements
    •     Labour/Staff Requirements
    •     Utilities and Overheads
    •     Total Capital Investment
    •     Turnover
    •     Cost of Production
    •     Break Even Point
    •     Profitability
    •     Land Man Ratio
    •     Suppliers of Plant & Machineries and Raw Materials.

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    ]]>