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	<title>Project report on MS Pipe - Technology Book - Feasibility Report - Market Survey - Industrial Report</title>
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	<title>Project report on MS Pipe - Technology Book - Feasibility Report - Market Survey - Industrial Report</title>
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		<title>MS PIPE FOR SPIRAL AND ERW</title>
		<link>https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product/ms-pipe-for-spiral-and-erw/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[EIRI Team]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 07 Sep 2019 06:49:00 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>Spiral submerged arc welded pipe, a type of spirally welded steel pipe produced by using the double-sided submerged arc welding method. Spiral welded pipes are formed using narrower plates or hot rolled coils, which lowers their production costs significantly. The spiral welding process permits the production of large-diameter pipes suitable for transporting large volumes of oil and gas. Traditional SSAW pipes were historically limited to low pressure applications; however, modern SSAW pipes have been used extensively in Russia, Canada and Asian countries in high pressure gas pipelines. Spiral Weld Pipe, as the name implies, is a steel pipe which has a seam running its entire length in a spiral form. In the past, due to the method of manufacture, Spiral Welded pipe was relegated to low pressure and structural applications. With the development of the Submerged Arc Welding process, the production of large hot rolled coils of sufficient width and the development of dependable non-destructive testing methods, it is now possible to produce Spiral Weld pipe for high pressure service. Spiral welded pipe is an alternative process, spiral weld construction allows large diameter pipe to be produced from narrower plates or skelp. The defects that occur in spiral welded pipe are mainly those associated with the SAW weld, and are similar in nature to those for longitudinally welded SAW pipe. Electric resistance welded (ERW) pipe is manufactured by cold-forming a sheet of steel into a cylindrical shape. Current is then passed between the two edges of the steel to heat the steel to a point at which the edges are forced together to form a bond without the use of welding filler material. Initially this manufacturing process used low frequency A.C. current to heat the edges. This low frequency process was used from the 1920’s until 1970. In 1970, the low frequency process was superseded by a high frequency ERW process which produced a higher quality weld. Over time, the welds of low frequency ERW pipe was found to be susceptible to selective seam corrosion, hook cracks, and inadequate bonding of the seams, so low frequency ERW is no longer used to manufacture pipe. The high frequency process is still being used to manufacture pipe for use in new pipeline construction. ERW steel pipes &#38; tubes find widespread usage across industries and fields. In addition to various engineering industries, they are used for water, oil and gas distribution, line pipes, fencing, scaffolding, etc. They are also used for agricultural purposes, drinking water supply, thermal power, for hand pumps for deep boring wells and also as protection for cables (telecom), among others. Depending on the requirement of the end user industry, ERW steel pipes &#38; tubes are available in various wall thicknesses, diameters, and qualities. The different types include line precision pipes, tubular poles, electric poles, lightweight galvanised pipes for sprinkler irrigation, among others. The industry has sufficient capacity to manufacture the different types of pipes &#38; tubes. High performance ERW steel pipes &#38; tubes possess high strength, toughness and are corrosion resistant. In the manufacturing process of ERW steel pipes &#38; tubes, the edges to be welded are mechanically pressed together and electric resistance or electric induction is used to generate the heat required for welding. With the adoption of better welding technology, ERW pipes &#38; tubes are now widely used in the oil &#38; gas sector. A number of ERW steel pipes &#38; tubes production units are in the SSI sector. Higher demand from the oil &#38; gas industry, infrastructure and automobile industries has led to a healthy increase in production of ERW steel pipes. (1) Low-Frequency-Welded ERW (LF-ERW) Pipe: ERW pipe was introduced by Republic Steel in 1929 and variations of the original process are still in use today. Cans were formed continuously as described above, and welding was done with low-frequency alternating current (typically 120 cycles per second). Low-frequency electric resistance weld, LF-ERW is Electric resistance welded (ERW) pipe manufactured by cold-forming a sheet of steel into a cylindrical shape. Current is then passed between the two edges of the steel to heat the steel to a point at which the edges are forced together to form a bond without the use of welding filler material. Initially this manufacturing process used low frequency A.C. current to heat the edges. This low frequency process was used from the 1920s until 1970. In 1970, the low frequency process was superseded by a high frequency ERW process which produced a higher quality weld. Over time, the welds of low frequency ERW pipe was found to be susceptible to selective seam corrosion, hook cracks, and inadequate bonding of the seams, so low frequency ERW is no longer used to manufacture pipe. The high frequency process is still being used to manufacture pipe for use in new pipeline construction. (2) High-Frequency-Welded ERW (HF-ERW) Pipe: Between about 1960 and 1970, most manufacturers of low-frequency-welded ERW pipe either converted to high-frequency welding (450 kilocycles per second) or went out of business. The high-frequency welding process was easier to control, the equipment was easier to maintain, and it produced weld zones with better resistance to brittle fracture than the low-frequency process. (3) Direct-Current-Welded ERW (DC-ERW) Pipe: ERW pipe made with direct current was introduced around 1930 by Youngstown Sheet &#38; Tube Company. Individual cans were cold formed from hot-rolled plates of more than 50 feet in length. Each pipe was thus welded as a separate unit compared to the continuous process.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product/ms-pipe-for-spiral-and-erw/">MS PIPE FOR SPIRAL AND ERW</a> appeared first on <a href="https://projectreports.eiriindia.org">EIRI - eBooks and Project Reports</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>INTRODUCTION<br />
(A) SPIRAL WELDED PIPE<br />
PROPERTIES<br />
USES AND APPLICATION<br />
OIL AND GAS PIPELINE<br />
POWER PLANT<br />
WATER &amp; SEWERAGE<br />
STRUCTURAL<br />
OTHER INDUSTRIAL<br />
(B) ERW PIPE<br />
TYPES OF ERW PIPE<br />
(1) LOW-FREQUENCY-WELDED ERW (LF-ERW) PIPE<br />
(2) HIGH-FREQUENCY-WELDED ERW (HF-ERW) PIPE<br />
(3) DIRECT-CURRENT-WELDED ERW (DC-ERW) PIPE<br />
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF PIPING MATERIALS<br />
MALLEABILITY<br />
DUCTILITY<br />
BRITTLENESS<br />
ELASTICITY<br />
CONDUCTIVITY<br />
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE/ RESISTANCE TO CORROSION<br />
PROPERTIES<br />
ADVANTAGES OF ERW PIPE<br />
USES AND APPLICATION<br />
USES<br />
APPLICATION<br />
B.I.S. SPECIFICATION<br />
MANUFACTURING PROCESS<br />
(A) FOR SPIRAL WELDED PIPE<br />
PROCESS FLOW CHART FOR SPIRAL WELDED PIPE<br />
MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF SPIRAL WELDED PIPE<br />
STEPS ARE GIVEN BELOW<br />
(1) PRODUCTION METHODOLOGY<br />
(2) GEOMETRIC MONITORING<br />
(3) END SHEARING, BUTT WELDING AND SIDE GUIDE ROLLERS<br />
(4) THE MAKING OF SPIRAL WELD PIPES<br />
(5) WELDING OF PIPE<br />
(6) CUTTING OF PIPE<br />
(7) TESTING OF PIPE<br />
(8) FINAL INSPECTION, VISUAL CHECKING, WEIGHING AND MEASURING<br />
(9) COATING OF PIPE<br />
(10) FINAL MARKING<br />
(B) FOR ERW PIPE<br />
PROCESS FLOW CHART<br />
MANUFACTURING PROCESS<br />
1. UNCOILED, LAVELED AND WELDING OF STRIP<br />
2. STRIPPING<br />
3. LOOPING<br />
4. EDGE TRIMMING<br />
5. FORMING<br />
6. WELDING<br />
7. BEAD TRIMMING<br />
8. SIZING<br />
9. CUTTING<br />
10. NORMALISING<br />
11. END FACING AND BEVELLING<br />
12. TESTING<br />
ULTRASONIC TESTING<br />
EDDY-CURRENT TESTING<br />
HYDROSTATIC TESTING<br />
MAGNETIC PARTICLE TESTING<br />
RADIOGRAPHIC (X-RAY) TESTING<br />
DYE-PENETRANT TEST<br />
14. MARKING<br />
PLANT AND MACHINERY<br />
(1) UNCOILER<br />
(2) LAVELER<br />
(3) SHEAR AND WELDER<br />
HIGH QUALITY WELDING SEAM.<br />
1. SWITCHGEAR RECTIFYING CABINET<br />
2. INVERTER OUTPUT CABINET<br />
3. CONNECTING OPTICAL FIBER<br />
4. CIRCULATION SOFT WATER COOLING SYSTEM<br />
5. CENTRAL OPERATION CONSOLE<br />
6. MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENT DEVICE<br />
(4) ACCUMULATOR<br />
ACCUMULATOR<br />
THE HORIZONTAL SPIRAL ACCUMULATOR FOR WELDED PIPE LINE<br />
(5) FORMING AND SIZING SECTION<br />
FORMING AND SIZING MILL<br />
MATURE TECHNOLOGY FOR ROLLER COMPATIBILITY<br />
OPTIMIZED FORMING<br />
EDGE BENDING<br />
W-FORMING ON FIRST STAND<br />
UNIQUE MODULE ROLL (ASSEMBLY ROLL) AND JUANTIE (EDGE<br />
GRADUALLY TO CENTER) FORMING TECHNOLOGY<br />
(6) HF SOLID STATE WELDER<br />
HIGH QUALITY WELDING SEAM.<br />
1. SWITCHGEAR RECTIFYING CABINET<br />
2. INVERTER OUTPUT CABINET<br />
3. CONNECTING OPTICAL FIBER<br />
4. CIRCULATION SOFT WATER COOLING SYSTEM<br />
5. CENTRAL OPERATION CONSOLE<br />
6. MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENT DEVICE<br />
(7) ANNEALING FURNACE<br />
(8) FLYING SAW<br />
FLYING SAW<br />
MAIN SPECIFICATION:<br />
MAIN SPECIFICATION:<br />
FLYING SAW ALL DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEM<br />
(9) FACING AND BEVELING MACHINE<br />
(10) STRAIGHTNER MACHINE<br />
(11) THREADING MACHINE<br />
THREADING MACHINE FEATURES:<br />
(12) HYDRAULIC TESTING MACHINE<br />
INDIAN SAW PIPE INDUSTRY<br />
TABLE 1 – PRODUCT SUMMARY<br />
INTERNATIONAL DEMAND DRIVERS<br />
OIL<br />
CHART 1 – GLOBAL CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION<br />
CHART 2 – CRUDE OIL PRICE MOVEMENT VIS-À-VIS INVENTORY LEVELS<br />
CHART 3 – GLOBAL NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION<br />
CHART 4 – AVERAGE RIGS DEPLOYED<br />
CHART 5 – WELDED TUBES PRODUCTION VIS-À-VIS CRUDE OIL PRICE<br />
CHART 6 – MOVEMENT OF PLANNED PIPELINE PROJECTS VIS-À-VIS<br />
CRUDE OIL PRICE<br />
TABLE 2 – PIPELINES PLANNED AND UNDER CONSTRUCTION<br />
DOMESTIC SCENARIO<br />
TABLE 3 – EXISTING OIL &amp; GAS PIPELINE NETWORK<br />
NATURAL GAS<br />
CHART 8 – DOMESTIC GAS AVAILABILITY VIS-À-VIS DEMAND<br />
TABLE 4 – PLANNED DOMESTIC PIPELINE PROJECTS<br />
WATER/SANITATION SECTOR<br />
TABLE 5 – WATER/SANITATION PROJECTS<br />
DOMESTIC TRENDS AND OUTLOOK<br />
CHART 9 – PRODUCTION VIS-À-VIS DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION<br />
INTRODUCTION TO PIPES – A PRIMER<br />
SEAMLESS PIPES<br />
SAW PIPES<br />
LSAW PIPES<br />
HSAW PIPES<br />
WELDED (ELECTRIC RESISTANCE WELDED (ERW) AND ELECTRIC<br />
FUSION WELDED<br />
(EFW)) PIPES<br />
DUCTILE IRON (DI) PIPES<br />
GLOBAL PIPE INDUSTRY<br />
DEMAND SCENARIO IN THE ENERGY SEGMENT<br />
ENERGY DEMAND TO GROW AT A CAGR OF 1.4%<br />
OVERALL OIL &amp; GAS CAPEX EXPECTED TO INCREASE IN 2010 DRIVEN BY NOCS’ INVESTMENTS<br />
ROBUST OUTLOOK FOR GLOBAL DEMAND FOR PIPELINES<br />
REPLACEMENT DEMAND FROM THE US ALSO REMAINS STRONG<br />
DEMAND SCENARIO IN THE WATER SEGMENT<br />
GLOBAL DEMAND FOR PLASTIC PIPES TO RISE<br />
WASTE &amp; WATER PIPE DEMAND IN US<br />
INDIAN PIPE INDUSTRY<br />
INDIAN DEMAND FOR PIPES EXPECTED TO BE STRONG<br />
ENERGY SEGMENT<br />
LOW PIPELINE PENETRATION IN INDIA PROVIDES HUGE POTENTIAL<br />
INCREASING SHARE OF NATURAL GAS IN ENERGY DEMAND<br />
WITH PETROLEUM &amp; NATURAL GAS REGULATORY BOARD IN ACTION,<br />
TRUNK PIPELINES TO RECEIVE BOOST<br />
SWOT – INDIAN PIPE INDUSTRY<br />
SALIENT FEATURES OF THE INDIAN PIPE INDUSTRY<br />
INDIAN MANUFACTURERS HAVE A COST ADVANTAGE<br />
ORDER BOOK POSITION LOOKS ROBUST<br />
CAPACITY UTILIZATION RANGES BETWEEN 25–60%<br />
MARKET POSITION<br />
DOMESTIC DEMAND DRIVERS<br />
CAPACITY EXPANSION BY DOMESTIC PLAYERS<br />
HUGE INVESTMENTS IN THE SOUTH/EAST INDIA<br />
STEEL PIPES MARKET OVERVIEW<br />
MARKET SIZE &amp; FORECAST<br />
GROWTH DRIVERS &amp; CHALLENGES<br />
PLANT LAYOUT<br />
MANUFACTURERS/SUPPLIERS OF M.S ERW PIPE<br />
SUPPLIERS OF RAW MATERIALS<br />
M.S STRIP COILS<br />
RESSISTANCE WELDING ELECTRODE<br />
WELDING ELECTRODES<br />
PICKLING CHEMICALS<br />
PACKING MATERIALS<br />
SUPPLIERS OF PLANT AND EQUIPMENTS<br />
TUBE MILL<br />
SUBMERGED ARC WELDING EQUIPMENT<br />
THREE ROLLER BENDING MACHINE<br />
PLATE BENDING MACHINE<br />
PIPE CUTTING MACHINE<br />
PIPE STRAIGHTENING MACHINE<br />
HYDROTESTING EQUIPMENT<br />
BEND TESTING EQUIPMENT<br />
POWDER COATING MACHINE<br />
SUPPLIERS OF ERW PIPE AND TUBE PLANT<br />
SUPPLIERS OF HIGH FREQUENCY INDUCTION WELDER<br />
EOT CRANE<br />
POWER TRANSFORMER<br />
ELECTRICAL PANEL<br />
ELECTRIC MOTOR<br />
COOLING TOWER<br />
EFFLUENT TREATMENT PLANT (ETP PLANT)<br />
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENTS<br />
AIR CONDITIONING EQUIPMENTS<br />
AIR COMPRESSORS<br />
PLATFORM WEIGHING MACHINE<br />
MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIPMENTS<br />
FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENTS<br />
SHOT BLASTING MACHINE<br />
JIGS AND FIXTURE<br />
SUBMERSIBLE WATER PUMP</p>
<p><strong>APPENDIX – A:</strong></p>
<p>01. PLANT ECONOMICS<br />
02. LAND &amp; BUILDING<br />
03. PLANT AND MACHINERY<br />
04. OTHER FIXED ASSESTS<br />
05. FIXED CAPITAL<br />
06. RAW MATERIAL<br />
07. SALARY AND WAGES<br />
08. UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS<br />
09. TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL<br />
10. TOTAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT<br />
11. COST OF PRODUCTION<br />
12. TURN OVER/ANNUM<br />
13. BREAK EVEN POINT<br />
14. RESOURCES FOR FINANCE<br />
15. INSTALMENT PAYABLE IN 5 YEARS<br />
16. DEPRECIATION CHART FOR 5 YEARS<br />
17. PROFIT ANALYSIS FOR 5 YEARS<br />
18. PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET FOR (5 YEARS)</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product/ms-pipe-for-spiral-and-erw/">MS PIPE FOR SPIRAL AND ERW</a> appeared first on <a href="https://projectreports.eiriindia.org">EIRI - eBooks and Project Reports</a>.</p>
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