Project report on unsaturated polyester resin - Technology Book - Feasibility Report - Market Survey - Industrial Report https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product-tag/unsaturated-polyester-resin/ We Create Industrialist Sat, 01 Jun 2019 03:59:18 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.8.3 https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/cropped-logo-1-32x32.jpg Project report on unsaturated polyester resin - Technology Book - Feasibility Report - Market Survey - Industrial Report https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product-tag/unsaturated-polyester-resin/ 32 32 Technology of Gum Rosins, Its Derivatives & Industrial Applications With Processing https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product/technology-gum-rosins-derivatives-industrial-applications-processing/ Thu, 30 Aug 2018 10:47:21 +0000 https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/?post_type=product&p=11733 The Book covers following chapters: Rosin: Major Sources, Properties and various Application,  Major Applications of Rosin and Derivatives,  Rosin-Based Surfactants,  Synthesis of Bio-based Corrosion Inhibitors Based On Rosin (Preparation of Non Ionic Surfactants),  Manufacturing of a bio-based epoxy,  Graft copolymer of chitosan with poly[rosin -(2-acryloyloxy)ethyl ester,  Cationic Surfactants Based on Rosin as Corrosion Inhibitor (Preparing of Maleopimaric acid, rosin diethylaminoethyl ester, rosin catonic surfactants),  Azo-dye Diamines and Rosin Derivative,  Liquid crystal bio-based epoxy coating,  Water Soluble Nonionic Rosin Surfactants,  Novel Rosin-Based Biomaterials for Pharmaceutical Coating (Preparation of Coated Pellets),  Renewable Degradable Rosin Acid-caprolactone Block Copolymers,  Renewable Rosin-fatty Acid Polyesters, Novel Rosin Containing Pentablock Copolymers,  Degradable-vegetable Oil Based Polyesters,  Polymethacrylate Containing Photoreactive Abietic Acid Moiety, Synthesis of New Polyurethane Coating 174 Based On Rosin,  Hydrogenated rosin epoxy methacrylate,  Synthesized and Chacterisation Polymeric Materials Based On Coconut Oil, Rosin & Maleic Anhydrides,  Rosin-Derived Polyamide as Epoxy Curing Agent,  Antifouling paint binders: Rosin-based systems,  Synthesis and biological evaluation of abietic acid derivatives,  Polyvinyl alcohol-modified, rosin-based, resinfortified emulsion polymer,  Rosin-Fatty Acid Styrene-Acrylic Polymers,  New route to 15-hydroxydehydroabietic acid derivatives,  Copolymer of Styrene and Rosin and Esters,  Rosin Modified Unsaturated Polyester,  Modified  Rosin,  Rosin Monomaleimides.

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Contents
Rosin: Major Sources, Properties and various Applications
  • Resin Acids Chemical Reactivity
  • Oxidation, hydrogenation and dehydrogenation
  • Functionalization of dehydroabietic acid aromatic ring
  • Isomerization
  • Diels-Alder reactions
  • Reactions with formaldehyde and phenol
  • Reactions of the carboxylic group
  • Miscellaneous reactions
Major Applications of Rosin and Derivatives
  • Paper sizing
  • Emulsification
  • Adhesive tack
  • Polymer chemistry and processing
  • Printing inks
  • Miscellaneous applications
Rosin-Based Surfactants
  • Introduction
  • Synthesis of Rosin-based Surfactants
  • Synthesis of Cationic Surfactants
  • Rosin Acid-based Ester Quaternary Ammonium Salts
  • Synthesis of Anionic Surfactants
  • Synthesis of Zwitterionic Surfactants
  • Synthesis of Nonionic Surfactants
  • Physicochemical Properties
  • Physical Properties
  • Phase Behaviour
  • Applications
  • Paper Sizing and the Rubber Industry
  • Antibacterial Activity
  • Corrosion Inhibition
Synthesis of Bio-based Corrosion Inhibitors Based On Rosin (Preparation of Non Ionic Surfactants)
  • Introduction
  • Experimental
  • Materials
  • Synthesis of rosin / linoleic acid adduct (RLA)
  • Measurements
  • Electrochemical measurements
  • Surface Activity of the prepared surfactants
  • Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS)
  • Electrochemical polarization measurements:
Manufacturing of a bio-based epoxy
  • Synthesis of maleopimaric acid (MPA)
  • Synthesis of triglycidyl ester of maleopimaric acid
  • Cured resin preparation
  • Results and discussion
Graft copolymer of chitosan with poly[rosin-(-acryloyloxy)ethyl ester]
  • Graft copolymerization
  • Characterization
  • Drug release of Cts and Cts-g-PRAEE
Cationic Surfactants Based on Rosin as Corrosion Inhibitor (Preparing of Maleopimaric acid, rosin diethylaminoethyl ester, rosin catonic surfactants)
  • Preparation of maleopimaric acid (MPA)
  • Preparation of rosin diethylaminoethyl ester (RMAE):
  • Preparation of rosin cationic surfactants (QRMAE):
  • Characterization:
  • Electrochemical measurement:
Azo-dye Diamines and Rosin Derivative
  • Rosin-Maleic Anhydride Adduct (RMA)
  • Polymerization
  • Fabrication of Polymer Film
  • SHG Measurement
  • Measurement of Photoinduced Birefringence
Liquid crystal bio-based epoxy coating
  • Introduction
  • Materials
  • Measurements and characterization
Water Soluble Nonionic Rosin Surfactants
  • Esterification of rosin
  • Esterification of RMA-MPEG
  • Characterization of the prepared Surfactants
  • Electrochemical measurement
Novel Rosin-Based Biomaterials for Pharmaceutical Coating (Preparation of Coated Pellets)
  • Material characterization
  • Film preparation and characterization
  • Preparation of coated pellets
  • Drug release analysis
Renewable Degradable Rosin Acid-caprolactone Block Copolymers
  • Experimental Section
  • Characterization
  • Synthesis
  • Degradation of Block Copolymers
Renewable Rosin-fatty Acid Polyesters Novel Rosin Containing Pentablock Copolymers Degradable-vegetable Oil Based Polyesters
  • Experimental Section
  • Synthesis
  • Degradation of Polymers
  • ADMET and Thiol-ene Polymerization
  • Degradability of Polyesters
Polymethacrylate Containing Photoreactive Abietic Acid Moiety
Synthesis of New Polyurethane Coating Based On Rosin
  • Synthesis of Maleopimaric Acid ( MPA)
  • Synthesis of Polyurethane by Using TDI
  • (Toluene Diisocyanate).
  • Measurements
  • Testing of The Coatings
Hydrogenated rosin epoxy methacrylate
  • Introduction
  • Experimental
Synthesized and Chacterisation Polymeric Materials Based On Coconut Oil, Rosin & Maleic Anhydrides
  • Introduction
  • Experimental Setup for Synthesis of Alkyd Resin
  • Neutralization of Polymers
  • Methods of Physicochemical Analysis
  • Spectroscopic Study of Novel Polymer
Rosin-Derived Polyamide as Epoxy Curing Agent
  • Materials
  • Synthesis of Maleopimaric acid anhydride
  • Synthesis of Rosin-derived polyamide (RBPA)
Antifouling paint binders: Rosin-based systems
  • From tin-based to tin-free technologies
  • Tin-free paint modelling
  • Reaction rate estimation
  • Gravimetric approach
  • Assessing the risk of diffusion control.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of abietic acid derivatives
  • Chemistry
  • Biological evaluation
  • Conclusions
  • Experimental
  • Biological assays
  • Antitumor activity and cytotoxicity
Polyvinyl alcohol-modified, rosin-based, resin-fortified emulsion polymer
Rosin-Fatty Acid Styrene-Acrylic Polymers
New route to -hydroxydehydroabietic acid derivatives 
Copolymer of Styrene and Rosin and Esters
Rosin Modified Unsaturated Polyester
  • Unsaturated Polyester
  • Curing Agents
  • Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC)
  • Mould Design and Fabrication
  • Viscosity Measurement
  • Density Measurement
  • Cure Characteristics
Modified  Rosin
Rosin Monomaleimides
List of Tables
Table  Physical properties of rosin based cationic surfactants
Table  shows the physical properties of some rosin-based anionic surfactants, and their surface activities were compared with that of widely used anionic surfactant of sodium dodecyl sulfate (K) and alcohol ether sulfate (AES). The dCMC of most anionic surfactants were between  and , and their CMC values were between — mol/L. Rosin-based anionic gemini surfactants also showed better CMC and dCMC values than conventional ones.
Table  shows the physical properties of some rosin based zwitterionic surfactants. The dCMC of most zwitterionic surfactants were between  and , and their CMC values were near – mol/L.
Table  Physical properties of rosin based nonionic
surfactants
Table  Corrosion inhibition of some rosin-based cationic surfactants
Table : Surface activity parameters of RPEG and RLA-PEG
Table : Inhibition efficiency of RPEG values for steel in M HCl with different concentrations  of inhibitor calculated by Polarization and EIS methods
Table : Inhibition efficiency of values of RLA- PEG for steel in M HCl with different  concentrations of inhibitor calculated by Polarization and EIS methods
Table  Mechanical properties and thermal stability of cured tirglycidyl ester of maleopimaric acid and petroleum-based counterparts DEGBA
Table  Synthesis and Molecular Weights of PAI-a
and PAI-b
Table  Characterization of Biomaterials
Table  Relative Solubility of Biomaterials
Table  Formulations of Film Coating Solutions
Table  Mechanical Properties of Free Films
Table  WVTR Study of Free Films
Table  Moisture Absorption Study of Free Films
Table  Preparation of Block Copolymers Containing
CL and AEDA by ROP and ATRP
 Properties measured for Vegetable oil and Castor
oil based polymers
Table  ADMET Polymerization Results
Table  Synthesis of PolyMAAsa
Table  Composition of Novel polymers
Table  Physicochemical Analysis of Novel Rosinated
Alkyd Res-ins based on coconut oil and rosin
Table  The IR-spectral data of Novel Polymer AR-
Table  The NMR-spectral data of Novel
Polymer AR-
Table  Composition of the model paint used to assess the appropriateness of the Xmax concept applied to rosin-based tin-free products (compositions in solids vol. %)
Table
Table  Cytotoxicity and anti-HSV- activity of abietane diterpenes on HeLa Cells determined by the end-point titration technique.
List of figures
Figure  Diterpene carbon skeletons found in the most common resin acids.
Figure  Structures of the most common abietane-type resin acids.
Figure  S tructures of the most common pimarane-type resin acids.
Figure  O xidation of levopimaric acid with formation of an endoperoxide.
Figure  C onversion of abietadienoic acids into dehydroabietic acid and retene.
Figure   Nitration of dehydroabietic acid.
Figure  M echanism of the acid-catalyzed isomerization of abietadienoic resin acids.
Figure  D iels-Alder reaction of levopimaric acid with maleic anhydride.
Figure  F ormation of dimeric ketones of maleopimaric-type adducts
Figure  A ddition of formaldehyde to abietic acid.
Figure  Formation of rosin-modifi ed phenol-formaldehyde resins.
Figure  F ormation of a chromane-type derivative of abietic acid through quinomemethide intermediate.
Figure  Formation of a chromane-type derivative of abietic acid by reaction with diphenylolpropane.
Figure  F ormation of levopimaric adducts with formaldehyde and their conversion into -hydroxymethyl derivatives.
Figure  T ypical dimeric structures of abietic-type acids.
Figure  S tructures of dehydroabietylamine and dehydroabietanol.
Figure  I nteraction of aluminium resinates with cellulose surface.
Figure  S ynthesis and polycondensation of a rosin-based poly(amide-imide).
Figure  S ynthesis of vinyl-type ester monomers from the maleopimaric adduct
Figure  S ynthesis of polyimides by Diels-Alder condensation of resin acid dimers with aromatic bismaleimides .
Figure  Synthesis of epoxy resins from resin acid dimer adduct with acrylic acid.
Figure  S ynthesis of secondary amines of methyl dehydroabietate.
Figure  Phase diagram for the three-component water-surfactant-decanol system.
Figure  Gun rosin usage in industry, the data adapted from reference
Figure  Antibacterial activity of (C) compared with bromo-geramium and ofloxacin, the data adapted from reference
Figure  Electropherogram for the enantiomeric separation of a mixture of three NDA-d/l-amino acids (i.e. NDA-d/l-?-Phen, NDA-d/l-Trp and NDA-d/l-Kyn).
Scheme : Reaction procedure of RPEG and RLA-PEG
Fig.  FTIR spectra of a) RPEG and b) RLA-PEG
Fig.  HNMR spectra of a) RPEG and b) RLA-PEG
Fig.  CNMR spectra of a) RPEG and b) RLA-PEG
Fig. : Relation between surface tension and ageing time for different aqueous concentrations of RPEG and b) RLA-PEG
Fig.  Adsorption isotherms of RPEG and RLA-PEG
Fig.  (a) Nyquist diagram for steel in  M HCl solution containing different inhibitor concentrations (RPEG) showing experimental (square)and fit data (circle), (b) Nyquist diagram for steel in  M HCl solution containing different inhibitor concentrations (RLA- PEG) showing experimental (square) and fit data (circle)
Fig. : Equivalent circuit used for fitting
the impedance data
Fig. a: Polarization curves for steel in M HCl solution containing different inhibitor concentrations (RPEG). b: Polarization curves for steel in M HCl solution  containing different inhibitor concentrations (RLA- PEG).
Figure  Synthetic route for maleopimaric aicd and its triglycidyl ester
Figure  (a) &  (b) H-NMR and C-NMR spectra for tirglycidyl ester of maleopimaric acid
Figure  FT-IR spectra for the mixture of maleopimaric acid and tirglycidyl ester of maleopimaric acid before and after curing reaction
Figure  DMA curves for cured tirglycidyl ester of maleopimaric Acid
Fig.  Synthetic scheme of Cts-g-PRAEE copolymer.
Figure  IR spectra of (upper curve) PAI-a and (lower curve) PAI-b.
Figure : Structures of D-RMID and pPhDA
Figure  FTIR Spectra of a) RMA and b) RMA-(MPEG )
Figure  A general strategy toward renewable degradable rosin acid-caprolactone block Copolymers
Figure  Triglyceride structure where R, R, and R represent fatty acid chains
Figure  Common fatty acids obtained from vegetable oil triglycerides
Figure  Vegetable oil based monomer synthesis
Figure  H NMR of castor oil based monomers
Figure  H NMR of ADMET prepared polyesters
Figure  H NMR of oxalate polymer prepared by thiol-ene polymerization
Figure  DSC thermograms (nd heating cycle) of polyesters: (top left) thiol-ene oxalate polymer (Mn = , g/mol); (top right) ADMET prepared oxalate polymer (Mn = , g/mol); (bottom left) ester polymer (Mn = , g/mol); (bottom right) hydroquinone polymer (Mn = , g/mol)
Figure  GPC traces of ADMET prepared oxalate polymer before (green, Mn= , g/mol) and after (blue, Mn= , g/mol) acid degradation
Figure. -Scheme of synthesis of polyurethane rosin
Fig.  Synthesis of the hydrogenated rosin epoxy methacrylate (HREM).
Fig.  Schematic illustration (cross section view) of the behaviour of a biocide-based antifouling system exposed to sea water. In the TBT-SPCs, the main biocide complementing Cu+ was chemically anchored to the polymer binder matrix while in the tin-free alternatives they are usually embedded in the vehicle.
Fig.  Scheme of the TBT-SPC mathematical model. The main processes involved in the activity of a TBT-SPC paint and their interactions are combined with chemical speciation calculations and transport phenomena. The mathematical model can provide reliable estimations of the A/F paint performance.
Fig.  SEM picture of a cross section of an exposed antifouling paint based on ZnR and CuO (upper left picture) and its corresponding EDX analysis showing the Cu signals as dots (upper right picture). The intensity of the Zn (not shown) and Cu signal is processed by means of ImagePro, showing a distinct gradient from the unreacted paint to the paint surface (bottom). Under the inert paint, the Zn profile is constant and taken as reference (unreacted Zn-line). The Zn profile in the leached layer (Zn-line) shows a relative residual Zn value at the paint surface of around % of that in the unreacted paint film. The Cu profile (Cu-line) shows approximately the extent of the leached layer. The reason for the larger fluctuations in the Zn signal is a much lower concentration compared to Cu.
Fig.  Molecular structures of abietic (), levipomaric (), pimaric () dihydroabietic( ), tetrahydroabietic () and dehydroabietic () acids. Adapted from .
Fig.  Dissolution rate under static conditions ofWWrosin in artificial sea water ASTM – related to immersion time (days). Modified from .
Fig.  Accumulated -D diffusion-controlled mass loss from a panel immersed in an infinite amount ofwater. Calculated using the transient diffusion equation (Eq. ()) solved for constant concentration at the film surface and infinite water volume.
Fig.  Chemical structures of tested abietanes.
Figure : Tensile specimens mold
Figure : Viscosity change with temperature unsaturated polyester containing different concentrations of styrene
Figure : Density change with styrene concentration ratio for unsaturated polyester resin
Figure : Curing time for different volume fraction of unsaturated polyester with % MEKP
Figure : Gel time for unsaturated polyester containing different concentrations of styrene and MEKP ratios
Figure : Time to peak for unsaturated polyester containing different concentrations of styrene and MEKP
Figure : Exotherm temperatures for unsaturated
polyester containing different concentrations of styrene
and MEKP
Fig.  Curing reactions of methyl maleopimarate/phenyl glycidyl ether (a), and abietyl glycidyl ether/aniline (b).
Fig.  H NMR spectra of (i) abietic acid (ii) abietyl glycidyl ether (iii) methyl maleopimarate
Fig.  DSC thermograms of curing of model compounds at different heating rates
Fig.  Degree of conversion versus temperature at different heating rates

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]]> Complete Hand Book on Paints, Varnish, Resins, Copolymers and Coatings with Manufacturing Process, Formulations and Technology https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product/complete-hand-book-paints-varnish-resins-copolymers-coatings-manufacturing-process-formulations-technology/ Tue, 24 Oct 2017 11:39:03 +0000 http://projectreports.eiriindia.org/?post_type=product&p=10040 The book Complete Hand Book on Paints, Varnish, Resins, Copolymers and Coatings with Manufacturing Process, Formulations and Technology covers  Insulating Varnish, Industrial Paints and Protective Coatings, Enamel Paints/Primer Manufacture, Protective Paint Selection, Useful ConversionChart for a Paint Technologist, Glazing Varnish, Unsaturated Polyester Resins & Paints, Manufacturing Technology of Pigment Dispersion and Stabilization, Paint Driers, Coil Coating Top Coat (Polyester, White, High Gloss),Cement Paints, Formulations for Decorative Paints and Coatings, Polyurethane Dispersions, Silicone Resin Emulsions Paints, red Oxide Metal Prime Formulation, Polyurethane Coatings, Red Oxide Zinc Chrome Primer Formulae,  oatings for Automobiles, Polyurethane Topcoats Formulations,  Interior Matt Paints (Manufacturing with Formulation), Acrylic Copolymers, Paints for Spacecraft, Ketonic Resins Technologyas Binder for Road Marking Paint, Wood Furnitue Finishes, Acrylic Copolymer Emulsion, Dry Wall Putty Based on White Cement,  Formaldehyde Resins (Phenol (PF), Melamine (MF) and Urea (UF) Resins), Polyurethane Coatings (Allphatic, Aromatic & Elastomeric), Powder Coating, Thinner for industrial use with Thinner for Acrylic Paint, Thinner for Enamel Paint, Thinner for PU Paint, Thinner for Epoxy Paint, NC Thinner, Unsaturated Polyester Resins, Various Types of Industrial Paint and Inks, Various Formulation of Clear Varnish for Wood (Flame Retarding Type), Water Based Emulsion Paints

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COMPLETE HAND BOOK ON PAINTS, VARNISH, RESINS, COPOLYMERS AND COATINGS WITH MANUFACTURING PROCESS, FORMULATIONS AND TECHNOLOGY
INSULATING VARNISH
  • Introduction
  • Experimental
  • Results and Discussion
  • Blend of shellac and alkyd resin
  • Characteristic of two high thermal resistant baking type insulating varnished based on shellac and two different  synthetic resins
  • Chemical constants of shellac, alkyd resin and precipitated mass
  • Blends of shellac and polyamide resin
  • Flow chart for the preparation of conventional baking type shellac and drying oil based insulating varnish
  • Flow chart of simple method of preparation of shellac based high  thermal resistant baking type insulating varnish inverted in this study
INDUSTRIAL PAINTS AND PROTECTIVE COATINGS
ENAMEL PAINTS/PRIMER MANUFACTURE
  • Resins
PROTECTIVE PAINT SELECTION
USEFUL CONVERSION CHART FOR A PAINT TECHNOLOGIST
  • Distance
GLAZING VARNISH
  • Introduction
  • experimental
  • Preparation of the glazing varnish
  • Characteristics of the shellac based glazing varnish
  • Results and Discussion
UNSATURATED POLYESTER RESINS & PAINTS
  • Introduction
  • Water thinnable coatings based on polyesters
  • Experimental
  • Analysis of raw materials
  • Composition of polyester resin
  • Preparation and Evaluation of Polyester resins
  • Composition of Polyester Resin
  • Analysis of Polyester Resin
  • Film properties of polyester resin
  • Properties of Polyester Resin
  • resistance to Solvent
  • Resistance to water and chemicals
  • Preparation and Evaluation of Polyester Paint
  • Polyester Emulsions
  • Stability of polyester emulsion
  • Composition and analysis of paint
  • Film properties of paint
  • Composition of polyester Emulsion
  • Analysis of Polyester Emulsion
  • Film properties of Polyester Emulsion
  • Resistance to water, chemicals
  • resistance to solvents
  • Effect of dilution on Stability of emulsions
  • Preparation and Evaluation of emulsion Paint
  • Performance test
  • Results and discussion
  • Polyester Emulsions
  • Stability of emulsion
  • Emulsion Paint
  • Stability of emulsion paint
  • composition of Emulsion paints
  • Performance test
  • Conclusion
  • Evaluation of Emulsion Paint
  • Film properties of paint
  • resistance of emulsion paint to chemicals
  • resistance of emulsion paint to solvent
  • Effect of dilution on stability of emulsion paint
  • Resistance to weather and humidity
MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY OF PIGMENT DISPERSION AND STABILIZATION
  • Introduction
  • Mechanisms in the dispersion process
  • Dispersing process
  • Destroying of agglomerates
  • Acting of mechanical forces
  • Physical and chemical interactions
  • Replacement of air and water by the resin
  • Wetting of pigment surfaces
  • Oil absorption of pigment
  • Stabilization of a dispersion
  • Mechanisms of Dispersion
  • Electrostatical stabilization
  • Sterical stabilization
  • Effect of Grinding Time and Media  on dispersion
  • Observation
  • Corollary of proper dispersion
  • experiments
  • Observation
PAINT DRIERS
  • Ideal drier composition by author for 100 ltr enamel paint
COIL COATING TOP COAT (POLYESTER, WHITE, HIGH GLOSS)
  • Introduction
  • Objective
  • Base Formulation
  • Variation Formulation
  • Substitution of 20% titanium dioxide pigment by Neuburg Siliceous Earth
  • Formulations
  • Filer Characteristics
  • What is Neuburg Siliceous Earth?
  • Morphology of Neuburg Siliceous Earth
  • Magnification 10,000x
  • What is Calcined Neuburg Siliceous Earth?
  • Preparation
  • Gloss
  • Color
  • Haze
  • Degree of cure
  • Hardness
  • Mechanical Resistance
  • Flexbility
  • Adhesion
  • Flexibility
  • Weathering Remaining gloss 60o
  • Weathering Remaining gloss 20o
  • Weathering Chalking resistance
  • Weathering Delta E
CEMENT PAINTS
FORMULATIONS FOR DECORATIVE PAINTS AND COATINGS
  • Introduction
  • Improving the durability of architectural paints
  • Dow coming 87 Additive and Dow Coming 88 Additive
  • Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) values of Dow coming 87 Additive and Dow Coming 88 Additive
  • High PVC paint formulation used to assess Dow Coming Water Resistant Additives
  • W24 andContact angle of water on an acrylic based emulsion paint with and without the addition of Dow Coming 87 Additive and vs a competitor Si resin emulsion
  • Contact angle of water on an acrylic based emulsion paint with and without the addition of Dow Coming 87 Additive after QUVA accelerated weathering
  • Sd of water on an acrylic based emulsion paint shown in fig 12.1 with aand without the addition of Dow Coming 87 Additive
  • Anti blocking in wood coatings
  • W24 of an acrylic based emulsion paint with and without the addition of Dow Coming 88 Additive and vs a competitor Si resin emulsion
  • W24 of the acrylic based emulsion paint shown in Fig. 12.3 with and without the addition of Dow Coming 88 Additive and vs a competitor Si resin emulsion
  • Sd of the acrylic based emulsion paint shown in Fig 12.1 with and without the addition of Dow coming 88 Additive and vs a competitor Si resin emulsion
  • Controlling foam in decorative paints and coatings
POLYURETHANE DISPERSIONS
  • Introduction
  • Dispersing urethane polymer in water is accomplished by aid of the stabilising effect, provided by the polymer linked carboxyl anions
  • Fundamentals of polyurethane dispersions
  • Preparation
  • Important reactions  involved in the preparation of polyurethane dispersions
  • Tonic moiety for anionic dispersions
  • Typical properties of 2.2 bis(methyloi) propionic acid
  • An example on PUD formulation
  • 2.2 bia(methylol) propionic acid (BisMPA)
  • Preparation of the prepolymer
  • Neutralisation of the preplymer
  • PUD starting point formulation
  • Dispersion and chain extension
  • Safety Issues
  • Typical properties obtained by aqueous polyurethane
  • Impact of polyether and polyester soft segment on PUD properties
  • Structure property relationship
  • Tailoring the soft segment
  • Effect of neutralisation degree
  • PUD components, formulation variables, their functions and effects on the end properties
  • Incorporation of ingredients for special features
SILICONE RESIN EMULSIONS PAINTS 
  • Introduction
  • Silicone Resin Emulsion Paints (SREP)
  • SREP Technology
  • Three dimensional Silicon resin structure
  • A functional network is created in the construction material
  • SREP Properties
  • Excellent protection against wetness
  • Dry facades prevent algae
  • Long lasting facade protection saves renovation costs
  • Weathering resistance
  • Facades keep their color
  • A permanently attractive facade
  • Simple and fast processing
  • Easy to over paint
  • East and efficient
  • Solvent free and ecologically more sound
  • Extremely stable and non chalking
  • Test methods Certified quality
  • Conclusion
RED OXIDE METAL PRIME FORMULATION
  • Matt finish red oxide metal primer
  • Role of ingredients
POLYURETHANE COATINGS
  • Introduction
  • Factors affecting the economics of corrosion control
  • Surface preparation methods used
  • Selection of appropriate coating
  • Moisture cured polyurethane coatings for new  construction, maintenance and overcoat painting
  • Shop painting for new Construction
  • Moisture cured PU production systems
  • Performance of MCU primers containing fillers and extenders
  • MCUs specifications
  • Moisture cured polyurethane technology
  • Manufacturing steps for a successful moisture cured coating
RED OXIDE ZINC CHROME PRIMER FORMULAE
  • Formulation for 100 kg
  • Ist stage Grinding
  • 2nd stage stabilization
  • 3rd stage for cleaning
  • very important Tips/Notes
  • Very very important secret hint on manufacturing procedure
  • Solution
COATINGS FOR AUTOMOBILES
  • Introduction
  • Most important innovations in car refinish coatings market
  • Time is money
  • Reasons for the success of solvent borne twocomponent polyurethane coatings in automotive refinishing
  • Main advantages of two component polyurethane coatings for automotive refinishing
  • Paint is not always just paint
  • Weathering
  • Fulfill your dreams with easy savings
  • Comparison of properties of different technologies for automotive refinishing
  • Why be satisfied with less than the best
  • Aliphati polyisocyanates Quality by nature
  • Technologies for automotive refinish systems
  • Sequence of coating layer in typical car refinish situation
  • Two component polyurethane primers and fillers
  • Two component polyurethane topcoats
  • Basecoals and two component polyurethane clear coats
  • Innovation to satisfy the market trends for automotive refinish systems
POLYURETHANE TOPCOATS FORMULATIONS 
  • Introduction
  • The chemistry of polyurethane coatings
  • Two component polyurethane coatings
  • Composion Protection for Steel Structures 2K-PUR Topocal, Glossy
  • Comparison weathering study results
  • Comparison of Various Polyurethane Topcoats Accelerated Weathering Study
  • Comparison of Various Polyurethane Topocoats and Alternative Topcost Types Accelerated Weathering Study
  • Conslusion
INTERIOR MATT PAINTS (MANUFACTURING WITH FORMULATION)
  • Scrub resistance norms
  • Schematic nepresentation of binding power of large and small latex particles
  • Wather solubility of monomers
  • Low odor interior matt paint formulations
  • Procedure
ACRYLIC COPOLYMERS 
  • Addition polymerisation
  • Formation of free radical
  • Initiation
  • Propagation
  • Termination
  • Coupling Disproportion
  • By chain Transfer Agent
  • By the Initiator
  • experimental
  • Testing of products
  • Raw material testings
  • Testing during processing
  • Finish product testing
  • Raw Materials sources
  • Formulations by varying initiator concentration
  • Formulations by changing solvent concentration
  • Result and discussions
  • Experiments by changing initator concentration
  • Raw materials testing
  • Initiator concentration
  • Raw material Testing
  • Side Reaction of initiator
  • Processing temperature
  • Solvent concentration
  • Finished product testing
  • Testing during processing
  • Finish product testing
  • Addition time of premix
PAINTS FOR SPACECRAFT
  • Introduction
  • Requirements for spacecraft coatings
  • Space environment conditions affecting spacecraft
  • Types of aerospace coatings
  • Insulating ceramic coatings
  • Thermal  control paints
  • Corrosion resistant paint
  • Temperature-sensitive and pressure  senstive paints
  • Cryogenic paints
  • Future scope
KETONIC RESINS TECHNOLOGY AS BINDER FOR ROAD  MARKING PAINT 
  • Introduction
  • Aim of the present investigation
  • experimental
  • Composition of non reactive ketonic resin
  • Analysis of Raw Material
  • Composition of Non Reactive ketonic Resins
  • Evaluation of non reactive Ketonic resin
  • Composition of hot melt thermoplastic (HMTP) road marking paint
  • Evaluation of Non Reactive Ketonic resins
  • Firm properties of Ketonic resin
  • Resistance of resin film to various chemicals and water
  • Effect on softening point with change in % resin
  • Test methods
  • Determination of % purity of Formuldehyde
  • Composition of Hot Melt Thermoplastic Road Marking (Effect on Softening Point with change in % plasticizer)
  • Composition of Hot Melt Thermoplastic Road Marking Paint (Effect on Softening Point with change in % Resin)
  • Evaluation of Road Marking Paint
  • Determination of % purity of cyclohexanone
  • results and discussions
  • Evaluation of Road Marking paint
  • M.O.S.T. specification for HMTP road marking point
WOOD FURNITURE FINISHES
ACRYLIC COPOLYMER EMULSION
  • Preparation of Feed
  • Polymerization
  • Post reaction Procession
  • Plant Economics of Acrylic Copolymer Emulsion
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Working Capital/Month
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turn Over/Annum
DRY WALL PUTTY BASED ON WHITE CEMENT 
  • Introduction
  • Technical Data
  • Manufacture of White Cement Based Dry Wall Putty
  • Benefits
  • Product Specifications
  • Performance
  • Features Wall Putty
  • Plant Economics of Dry Wall Putty (White cement Based)
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Working Capital/Month
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turn Over/Annum
FORMALDEHYDE RESINS (PHENOL (PF), MELAMINE (MF) AND UREA (UF) RESINS)
  • Manufacturing Process of Phenol Formaldehyde Resin
  • Health and Safety Factor
  • Plant Economics of Formaldehyde Resin (Urea, Phenol, Melamine Resin)
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Working Capital/Month
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turn Over/Annum
POLYURETHANE COATINGS (ALIPHATIC & ELASTOMERIC)
  • Formulations
  • Process of Manufacture of Polyurethane Coating (Aliphatic)
  • Plant Economics of Polyurethane Coatings (100% Solids)
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Working Capital/Month
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turn Over/Annum
POWDER COATING
  • Process of powder coating
  • Plant Economics of Powder Coating Chamber Type
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Working Capital/Month
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turn Over/Annum
THINNER FOR INDUSTRIAL USE WITH THINNER FOR ACRYLIC PAINT, THINNER FOR ENAMEL PAINT, THINNER FOR PU PAINT, THINNER FOR EPOXY PAINT, NC THINNER
  • Formulation and Process of Thinners
  • Stoving Enamel Thinner (High strength solvent mixture)
  • Manufacturing process for stoving thinner
  • Thinners for nitrocellulose base lacquers (ICI type)
  • Formulation-1 N.C. Lacquer Thinner
  • Plant economics of thinners for industrial use
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Working Capital/Month
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turn Over/Annum
UNSATURATED POLYESTER RESINS
  • Process of Manufacture
  • Blending Operation
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Mateials
  • Turn Over/Annum
VARIOUS TYPES OF INDUSTRIAL PAINT AND INKS
  • Introduction
  • Properties of ink
  • Offset printing inks
  • Properties of paints
  • Physical Properties
  • Chemical Properties
  • Flow Requirement of Offset ink
  • Use and applicationof printing ink
  • Principles of paint formulations
  • Paint Formulation
  • Characteristics of Pigment
  • Characteristics of Solvents
  • Pigment and Vehicle Ratios
  • Viscosity
  • Hinding Power
  • Selection of Pigments
  • Vehicle Selection
  • Oil Absorption
  • Bulking Value
  • Fineness of the Pigment
  • Formulation of Automotive Paint
  • Formulationof Protective Paint
  • Red Oxide Primer
  • Formulation for Red Oxide Primers
  • Oil Type Oleoresinous type
  • Process of manufacturers and formulations of thinner
  • Thinner formulations for Brushing Lacquers
  • Low Viscosity Nitrocellulose
  • Hot  Spray Application
  • Thinner Formulations (All parts by Weight)
  • Plant economics of industrial paint and inks (various types)
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Working Capital/Month
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turn Over/Annum
VARIOUS FORMULATION OF CLEAR VARNISH FOR WOOD (FLAME RETARDING TYPE)
  • Plant economics of clear wood varnish (flame relarding type)
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Working Capital/Month
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turn Over/Annum
WATER BASED EMULSION PAINTS
  • Formulations
  • Thixotropic paint emulsions
  • Zirconium Complexes
  • Thixotropic Emulsion Paint
  • Gloss Paints
  • Core Latex Emulsions
  • Plant economics emulsion paints (water based)
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Working Capital/Month
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turn Over/Annum

The post Complete Hand Book on Paints, Varnish, Resins, Copolymers and Coatings with Manufacturing Process, Formulations and Technology appeared first on EIRI - eBooks and Project Reports.

]]> Hand Book of Plastic Materials and Processing Technology https://projectreports.eiriindia.org/product/hand-book-plastic-materials-processing-technology/ Wed, 19 Feb 2014 10:39:56 +0000 http://projectreports.eiriindia.org/?post_type=product&p=1244 The book covers Introduction of Plastic Materials, Polyethylene, Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE), Polypropylene, Copolymers of Ethylene, Polystyrene, Acrylic Plastics, Poly (Methyl Methacrylate), Acrylic Fibres, Poly (Vinyl Acetate), Poly (Vinyl Chloride), Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), Coumarone-Indene Resins, Polyacetals and Polyethers (Acetal Resins), Polyamides, Polyimides, Polyesters, Polyurethanes, Polycarbonates, Epoxy Resins, Cellulose Plastics, Phenolic Resins, Amino Resins, Silicones, Additives for Plastics, Polybutylene Terephthalate, Polyethersulphone, Nylon, Polyvinylidene Fluride, Polyphenylene Sulphide, Rubber Reinforced Polypropylene, Thermoplastic Polyetherester, Fibre Reinforced Thermoplastics, Polyurethane Plastics, Speciality Thermoplastics, Styrene Plastics, Polyolefin Plastics,  Plastic Processing  Technology,  Amino Acid by Protein Hydrolysis, Epoxy Resin/Power, Household Plastic Products, Nylon Granules from Nylon Waste, Poly Vinyl Acetate Emulsion, Phenolic Resin, Polyol from Propylene Oxide, Unsaturated Polyester Resin,

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HAND BOOK OF PLASTIC MATERIALS AND PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY

INTRODUCTION OF PLASTIC MATERIALS

POLYETHYLENE

 

  • Low density Polyethylene (LDPE)
  • High density Polyethylene (HDPE)
  • Structure and Properties of Polyethylenes
  • Uses and Applications of Polyethylenes
  • Chlorosulphonated Polyethylene

LINEAR LOW DENSITY POLYETHYLENE (LLDPE)

POLYPROPYLENE

 

  • Synthesis of Polypropylene
  • Structure and Properties of Polypropylene
  • New Generation Polyolefins

COPOLYMERS OF ETHYLENE

POLYSTYRENE

 

  • Monomer Synthesis
  • Polymerization of Styrene
  • Structure and Properties of Polystyrene
  • Modification to High Impact Grades
  • Styrene Acrylonitrile (SAN) Copolymers and Ass Resins
  • Processing, Uses and Applications of Polystyrene


ACRYLIC PLASTICS: POLY (METHYL METHACRYLATE)

ACRYLIC FIBRES

POLY (VINYL ACETATE)

Polymers Derived from Poly (Vinyl Acetate)

POLY (VINYL CHLORIDE)

  • Preparation of Vinyl Chloride
  • Polymerization of Vinyl Chloride
  • Structure and Properties of PVC
  • Compounding and processing of PVC
  • Applications of PVC
  • Copolymers of Vinyl Chloride


POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE (PTFE)

COUMARONE INDENE RESINS

POLYACETALS AND POLYETHERES (ACETAL RESINS)

POLYAMIDES

 

  • Preparaton of Poly (Hexamethylene Adipamide): Nylon 66
  • Preparation of Nylon 6
  • Preparation of Nylone 11 and Nylon 12
  • Properties, uses and Applications of the Nylon Polyamides
  • Liquid Crystalline Polymers
  • Aromatic Polyamides


POLYIMIDES

POLYESTERS

 

  • Alkyds for Oleoresinous Varnishes
  • Polyester Resins for Making Laminates and Composites
  • Film and Fibre Forming Polyester: Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate)
  • Microbial Thermoplastics Polyesters

POLYURETHANES

POLYCARBONATES

EPOXY RESINS

CELLULOSE PLASTICS

 

  • Cellulose Nitrate
  • Cellulose Acetate
  • Cellulose Ethers
  • Regenerated Cellulose


PHENOLIC RESINS

  • Chemistry of Resin Formation
  • Commercial Production
  • Phenolic Moulding Powders
  • Phenolic Laminates
  • Cast Phenolics
  • Miscellaneous Applications of Phenolic Resins


AMINO RESINS

  • Urea Formaldehyde Resins
  • Melamine Formaldehyde Resins


SILICONES

ADDITIVES FOR PLASTICS

  • Fillers
  • Plasticizers
  • Stabilizers
  • Colouring Matters
  • Lubricating and Flow Promoters
  • Cross Linking Agents
  • Other Additives

POLYBUTYLENE TEREPHTHALATE

POLYETHERSULPHONE

NYLON

POLYVINYLIDEN E FLUORIDE

POLYPHENYLENE SULPHIDE

RUBBER REINFORCED POLYPROPYLENE

THERMOPLASTIC POLYETHERESTER

FIBRE REINFORCED THERMOPLASTICS

POLYURETHANE PLASTICS

 

  • Introduction
  • Molecular structure property relationship
  • Typical reactions
  • Monomeric components
  • Properties and applications of polyurethanes
  • Rigid polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foams
  • Reaction injection moulded polyurethane products
  • Elastomeric and resinous thermosetting polyurethanes
  • Thermoplastic polyurethanes
  • Polyurethanes as surface coatings, adhesives & sealants

SPECIALITY THERMOPLASTICS

 

  • Fluoroplastics
  • Poly(tetrafluoroethylene)
  • Poly(vinylidene fluoride)
  • Other fluoropolymers
  • Polysulphones
  • Poly(phenylene sulphide, (PPS)

STYRENE PLASTICS

 

  • Plystyrene
  • High Impact polystyrene (HIPS)
  • Styrene copolymers
  • ABS Plastics
  • Polystyrene poly (phenylene oxide) blends

POLYOLEFIN PLASTICS

  • Polyethylene
  • Polybutene
  • High density polyethylene
  • Low density polyethylene
  • Linear low density polyethylene
  • Very low density polyethylene
  • Blends of ethylene polymers
  • Ethylene copolymers
  • Polybut-l-ene
  • Poly-4-methylpent-1-ene(P4MP)


PLASTIC PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY

  • Plastic Processing Technology
  • Moulding Techniques
  • Forming Techniques
  • Other Techniques
  • Polymer Molecular Society: A Grand Model for Human Society
  • Social Relevance and Perspective
  • Polymer Society vis-a-vis Human Society
  • Stabilization Role of Polymerization and Polymer Stability
  • Helping Hand of Polymers
  • Polymer Education and its All Round Influence
  • Polymers and Environment

AMINO ACID BY PROTEIN HYDROLYSIS

  • Manufacturing process
  • Plant Economics of Amino Acid by Protein Hydrolysis
  • Rated Plant Capacity
  • Land and Building
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turnover/Annum
  • Profit Sales Ratio
  • Rate of Return
  • Break Even Point

EPOXY RESIN/POWER

  • Manufacturing Process
  • Plant Economics of Epoxy Resins
  • Rated Plant Capacity
  • Land and Building
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turnover/Annum
  • Profit Sales Ratio
  • Rate of Return
  • Break Even Point


HOUSEHOLD PLASTIC PRODUCTS

 

  • Manufacturing Process
  • Plant Economics of House Hold Plastic Products
  • Rated Plant Capacity
  • Land and Building
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turnover/Annum
  • Profit Sales Ratio
  • Rate of Return
  • Break Even Point


NYLON GRANULES FROM NYLON WASTE

 

  • Manufacturing Process of Nylon Granules from Nylon Waste
  • Plant Economics of Nylon Granules from Nylon Wate
  • Rated Plant Capacity
  • Land and Building
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turnover/Annum
  • Profit Sales Ratio
  • Rate of Return
  • Break Even Point


POLY VINYL ACETATE EMULSION

  • Manufacturing Process
  • Formulation
  • Plant Economics of  Poly Vinyl Acetate Emulsion
  • Rated Plant Capacity
  • Land and Building
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turnover/Annum
  • Profit Sales Ratio
  • Rate of Return
  • Break Even Point

PHENOLIC RESIN

 

  • Process of Manufacture
  • Plant Economics of Phenolic Resin
  • Rated Plant Capacity
  • Land and Building
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turnover/Annum
  • Profit Sales Ratio
  • Rate of Return
  • Break Even Point


POLYOL FROM PROPYLENE OXIDE

 

  • Manufacturing Process of Polyol from Propylene Oxide
  • Plant Economics of Polyol from Propylene Oxide
  • Rated Plant Capacity
  • Land and Building
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turnover/Annum
  • Profit Sales Ratio
  • Rate of Return
  • Break Even Point


UNSATURATED POLYESTER RESIN

 

  • Process of Manufacture
  • Plant Economics of Polyester Resin
  • Rated Plant Capacity
  • Land and Building
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Fixed Capital
  • Raw Materials
  • Total Capital Investment
  • Turnover/Annum
  • Profit Sales Ratio
  • Rate of Return
  • Break Even Point


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