• Material
• Preparation of Flour
• Proximate Composition
• Process Standardization
• Table. Nutritional Composition of Amaranth Cultivars
• Pre-standardized methods of extraction of amaranth starch and their yield and protein percentage
• Alkali Standardization for the extraction of starch from Amaranathus hypochondricus Anapurna
• Flour Particle Size Standardization for the Extraction of Starch from Amaranthus hypochondricus Anapurna
• Screen/Filter Mesh Size Standaridization for the Extraction of Starch from Amaranthus hypochondricus Anapurna
• Process Standaridization for the Extraction of Starch from Amaranthus hypochondricus Anapurna, Amaranthus hypochondricus Durga and Amaranthus paniculates

• Materials and Methods
• Materials
• Methods
• Scanning Electron Microscopy
• X-ray diffraction
• Proximate analysis
• Fractionation of starch
• Determination of amylose
• Intrinsic viscosity
• SEM for sago starches (top picture sago 6 bottom picture sago 3)
• Light scattering
• Differential scanning calorimetry
• Gel strengths
• Viscograms
• Results and discussion
• Scanning electron microscopy
• X-ray diffraction
• Proximate composition of starches
• Proximate composition
• Amylose content in starch samples
• Intrinsic viscosity and Mw for amylose and amylopectin
• Determination of amylose
• Intrinsic viscosity and molecular weight
• Gelatinisation temperature and enthalpy for starchs amples

• Production (extraction and Isolation)
• Physiochemical properties
• Chemical modification in sago starch
• Effect of galactomannans on thermal and reological properties of sago starch
• Effect of cellulose addition on hydrolysis of sago starch
• Gelatinisation of sago starch with sugar and salts
• Effect of temperature and solute concentration on viscosity
• Effect of freezing and thawing techniques
• Effect of pH on phosphorylation of sago starch
• Effect of retrogradation on enzyme susceptibily of sago starch
• Effect of cross linking reagents and hydroxypropylation levels
• Pharmaceutical applications
• Tablet formulation
• Starch based hydrogel as artificial skin
• Antibacterial activity
• As packaging material
• Culture medium
• Production of ethanol
• Glucose production
• Cyclodextrin production
• Production of UV curable coatings

• Ingredients
• Grinding
• Peart making
• Grading
• Steaming
• Cooling
• Separating
• Drying
• Packaging

• Materials and Methods
• Preparation of carboxymethyl starch (CMS)
• Statistical analysis
• Sorghum carboxymethyl starch properties
• Results and Discussion
• Proximate composition of sorghum grains
• Chemical composition of starch
• Standardization of carboxymethyl starch production from native sorghum starch
• Proximate Composition of hybrid sorghum CSH 9
• Physio chemical composition of sorghum CSH 9 starch
• Effect of reaction time and monochloroacetic acid concentration on DS of CMS
• Properties of sorghum CMS starch
• Swelling and solubility behaviour of CMS from sorghum
• Chemical Composition of CMS starch from  sorghum
• Effect of temperature on flow  behaviour of 10% sorghum starch solution  at different shear rates
• Rheological properties of sorghum CMS
• Effect of temperature on flow behaviour of 10% sorghum CMS starch solution at different shear rates.

• Tree crops
• Cereals
• Herbs/shrubs
• Pulses
• Tropical root corps
• Other minor sources

• Arrowroot
• Pacchyrrhizus
• Arracacha
• Chinese water chestnut
• East Indian arrowroot
• Glant taro
• Coleus
• Lotus root
• Oca
• Queensland arrowroot
• Shoti
• Swamp taro
• Breadfruit
• sago
• Mango
• Amaranthus
• Tacca
• Plantain
• Okenia
• Quinoa
• Enset
• Sorghum
• Tef
• Bamboo
• Black pepper
• Buffalo gourd
• Chick pea, cow pea and horse gram
• Winged bean
• Baby lima bean
• Velvet bean

• Materials/Instruments Used
• Sample Collection
• Sindhoori Mango
• Mango Seed along with the Kernel
• Process of Starch Isolation
• Physicochemical Properties Analysis of Starch Ash Content (%)
• pH
• Amylose Content (%)
• Confirmation Test of Starch
• Effect of Solid Solvent Ratio on Yield of Starch
• Determination of Optimum Solid Solvent Ratio
• Percentage Yield of Different Variety of Mango
• Percentage Yield of Starch
• Material Balance
• Physicochemical Properties Starch
• Physicochemical properties of Starch
• Purity Test
• Material Balance
• Comparison of Purity of Starch
• Adhesive Produced
• Adhesive Produced

• Urethane bonds
• Selected aspects of starch modification
• Thermoplastic starch
• Thermoplastic starch with nanoparticulate fillers
• Oligoether with two isocyanste groups
• Toluene 2-4 diisocyanate (TDI)
• 1.4 butanediol polyadipate n=2000 (PBA 2000)
• 2.2 bis(hydroxymethyl) propionic acid
• Diphenylmethane 4,4 disocyanate (MDI)
• Hexamethylene disocyanate (HDI)

• Materials and Methods
• Materials
• Starch Modification
• Biopolymer production
• Time course of biopolymer production
• Characterization of the biopolymer
• Gel filtration chromatography (GFC)
• Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR)
• Film Casting
• Tensile Test
• Water Absorbance Test

• Manufacture
• Sources
• Extraction
• Processing
• Structure
• Starch molecule
• Starch granule
• Hydrogen bonding
• Modifications
• Cross Linking
• Stabilisation
• Conversions
• Acid hydrolysis
• Oxidation
• Dextrinisation
• Enzyme hydrolysis
• Lipophilic substitution
• Pregelatinisation
• Thermal treatment
• Technical data
• Structure function relationship
• Native starches
• Process tolerant starches
• Nutrition
• Fat mimetics
• Resistant starch
• Uses and applications
• Starch selection
• Ingredient factors
• Acid
• Sugars
• Fats and oils
• Process factors
• Shelf stability
• Effects of food processing
• End use
• Applications
• Baked goods
• Batters and breadings
• Beverage emulsions and flavour encapsulation
• Confectionery
• Dairy products
• Fruit preparations
• Gravies, soups & sauces
• Mayonnaise and salad dressings
• Meat products
• Savoury snacks

• Types and structure of resistant starch
• Concept and classification of resistant starch
• Resistant starch 1
• Resistant starch-ii
• Resistant starch iii
• Resistant starch iv
• Significants of resistant starch
• Occurrence of resistant starch in food

• Schematic of HFCS production from corn starch
• Production and Ues of HFCS
• Relative sweetness of selected sugar solutions (5%) and other sweeteners
• Solubility of selected sugars at 50oC,Solubility measured as grams of sugar dissolved in 100 ml water
• Public Health Concerns
• Role in metabolic syndromes obesity,diabetes, and other cardiovascular diseases
• Mercury contamination
• Toxicity to honey bees
• Food items that contain HFCS

• Starch Structures Relevant to Foods
• Gelatinization and Pasting
• Changes During Cooking

• Why Starch is Modified
• Derivatizations
• Crosslinking
• Crosslinking reagents
• Monosubstitutions (stabilizations)
• Acetylation
• Hydroxypropylation
• Monophosphorylation
• Octenylsuccinylation
• Conversion
• Fluidity (thin-boiling) Starches
• Dextrins
• Oxidation
• Physicial Modifications
• Altered Flow Properties
• Pregelatinization
• Drum drying
• Extrusion
• Use of pregelatinized starches
• Agglomeration
• Cold water swelling Starches
• Spray drying
• Hot aqueous ethanol treatment
• Other Physical Modifications
• Annealing
• Moist heat
• Dry heat
• Mechanical energy
• Solvents
• Radiation
• Native Starch Thickeners
• Applications
• Canned Foods
• Hot filled Foods
• Frozen Foods
• Salad Dressings
• Baby Foods
• Beverage Emulsions
• Encapsulation
• Baked Foods
• Dry Mix Foods
• Confections
• Snacks and Breakfast Cereals
• Ready to eat Breakfast Cereals
• Fried or Baked Snacks
• Meats
• Surimi
• Pet Food
• Dairy Products

• Experimental
• Materials
• Synthesis of the Starch Fatty Esters
• Characterization of the Chemically Modified Starches
• Fourier transform infraed (FTIR) spectroscopy
• Hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonace (1H NMR) spectrometry
• Thermogravimetric analysis (TG)
• Solubility and reheological behavior of the starch esters in n-paraffin
• Results and Discussion

• Bacteria which produce CDT Gase
• Dextrin represents the initial starch hydrolyzate used for the reaction
• Production
• Properties
• Solubility of cyclodextrins in water
• Solubility of cyclodextrins in organic solvents
• Toxicity and Metabolism
• Acute toxicity of betacyclodextrin
• Modified Cyclodextrins
• Hydroxyalklcyclodextrins
• Complex Formation
• Formation and stabilization of complexes
• The complexation reaction is an equilibrium reaction
• Applications

• Starch and its constituents
• Structure of starch molecule consisting two different types of linkage between glucose units
• Formation of starch films
• Film formation by amylose rich starch solution
• Film formation by amylose rich starch  dispersion
• Properties of starch films
• Stress strain & mechanical properties
• Comparison of material properties of films formed by some film forming polymers
• Permeability properties
• Appearance of amylose rich starch film stored for nine months at 25 and 60% RH
• Crystallinity
• Glass transition Temperature (Tg)
• Starch film stability and factors affecting stability
• Drying temperature
• Air humidity
• Spray rate
• Plasticized films, and amount of plasticizer

• Definitions
• Manufacturing Processes
• Maltodextrins
• General process flow for starch derived sweeteners (corn/glucose syrups, high fructose syrups, dextrose, fuctose, maltodextrins and syrup solids)
• Typical carbohydrate profile  of commercial
• Glucose/corn Syrups
• Acid catalyzed Hydrolysis
• Typical corn/glucose syrup process
• Composition of typical starch derived sweeteners
• Typical acid converter
• Carbon treatment and regeneration system
• Acid Enzyme Processes
• High fructose Syrups
• High fructose syrup Process
• Crystalline Fructose
• Crystalline Dextrose and Dextrose Syrups
• Fructose crystallization process
• Oligosaccharide Syrups

• Carbohydrate Profiles
• Relationship between degree of conversion & functional property
• Solids
• Refractive index-dry substance tables for typical glucose syrups
• Refractometer corrections for HFS 55. 0.05% ash (dry basis)
• Relationship of refractive index to Brix for high fructose syrups
• Viscosity
• Viscosity (centipoises) of syrups of different DS and temperatures
• Browning Reaction and Color
• Color designations of glucose syrups
• Fermentability
• Fermentable extract value of corn syrup compared to dextrose
• Theoretical versus actual fermentability
• Foam Stabilization and Gel Strength
• Estimating the freezing point depression of various sweeteners
• Freezing Point Depression
• Boiling Point Elevation
• Gelatinization Temperature
• Boiling point elevation of glucose syrups
• Humectancy and Hygroscopicity
• Crystallization
• Sweetness
• Relative sweetness values of various sweetener

• Categories
• Materials for starch noodles different starch properties
• Mung bean starch
• Morphological property of mung bean starch
• Chemical property of mung bean starch
• Physical property of mung bean starch
• Thermal property of mung bean starch
• Molecular structure of mung bean starch
• Rheological property of mung bean starch
• Thixotropic flow properties
• Modeling of flow behavior for mung bean starch dough
• Flow behavior of pur mung bean starch slurry without starch paste
• Pea starch
• Sweet potato starch
• Morphological property of sweet potato starch
• Proximate analysis of sweet potato starch
• Physical  property of sweet potato starch
• swelling and solubility
• Water binding capacity (WBC)
• Syneresis
• Crystaline structure
• Pasting and gelatinization properties
• Molecular structure
• Rheological properties
• Potato starch
• Morphological property of potato starch
• Physico chemical characteristics of potato starch
• Thermal properties of potato starch
• Rheological properties of potato starch
• Corn starch
• Morphological properties of corn starches
• Physico chemical characteristics of corn starches
• Thermal properties of corn starches
• Rheological properties of corn starches
• Processing technology
• Traditional processing technology
• Dropping method
• Forming of starch dough

• Process of Manufacture
• Starch production
• Step by Step
• Starch Extraction
• Potato starch production line
• Plant Economics of Potato Starch
• Plant and Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Conversion of Maize Starch into liquid glucose
• Sorbitol Syrup
• Uses
• Plant economics of sorbitol from maize starch
• Plant and Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Maize starch
• Functional Advantages
• Thickening and Gelling agent
• Texture and clarity
• Binder and stabilizer (Exciepient)
• Sizing paper and Textiles
• Corn Sweeteners
• Ethanol
• Cyclo Dextrines
• Bio-Plastics
• Handling and Storage
• Manufacture of Starch
• Corn starch processing line
• Main Equipments
• Main Capacity
• Plant economics of Starch from maize
• Plant and Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Properties
• Composition of tamarind starch powder
• Applications of tamarind starch powder
• Process of Manufacture
• Plant economics of Starch from Tamarind seeds
• Plant and Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Manufacturing Process
• Plant economics of starch from tapioca
• Plant and Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

The post Technology of Starch Manufacture (Applications, Properties and Compositions with Project Profiles) appeared first on EIRI - eBooks and Project Reports.

Some example of surfactant applications in the petroleum industry
Surfactants and their solutions
Surfactant classifications
Illustration of a Gemini surfactant
Phase behaviour
Organization of surfactant molecules in a micelle
Some common CMC methods
Surfactant adsorption and surface properties
Approximate surfactant HLB values
Analysis for surfactants
Typical methods of surfactant analysis
Detergency and the displacement of dirt and oil
Ore flotation
Surfactants and detergency
Surfactant stabilized dispersions
Foams and froths
Some possible flow regimes corresponding to the use of air, mist, foam or liquid as a drilling fluid
Micro foams (colloidal gas aphrons)
Emulsions
Other surfactant applications
Surfactants in biological systems
Surfactants in health and personal care products
Sufactants in foods
Surfactants in crop protection
Surfactant toxicity and persistence
Some possible biodegradative pathways for linear alcohol ethoxylate surfactant
ANIONIC SURFACTANTS

Soaps and Other Carboxylates
Selection of different acids according to soap use
Cations
Suffonation and sulfatation
Sulfonation mechanisms
Sulfatation Mechanisms
Sulfates
Alkyl Sulfate (or better Alkyl Ester Sulfate)
Alkyl Ether Sulfates (or better Alkyl Ethoxy Ester Sulfate)
Sulfated Alkanolamides
Glyceride sulfates and other sulfates
Sulfonates
A bit of history about petroleum sulfonates
Alkyl aromatic structures found in lube oil vacuum cuts
Dodecyl benzene sulfonate and synthetic detergents
Short tail alkyl benzene sulfonates-hydrotropes
Typical Detergent Formulations
Alpha olefin sulfonates
Lignosulfonates
Sulfo carboxylic compounds
Other anionic surfactants
Orano phosphored surfactants
Sarcosides or alcyl amino acids
SYNTHESIS AND FOAMING PROPERTIES OF NEW ANIONIC SURFACTANTS SODIUM DODECYL ISOSORBIDE SULFATES

Experimental
Chemicals and general methods
The sodium dodecylisosorbide sulfate surfactants under study
Synthesis and purification of the compounds
Sodium dodecylisosorbide sulfates a and b
Sodium diethoxylated dodecyl sulfate (SLE2S)
Foaming properties
Modified Bikerman’s test
Results and discussion
Synthesis of the 5-O-dodecyl isosorbide
sulfate a and 2-0-dodecyl isosorbide sulfate b.
Synthetic path to the sulfated dodecylisosorbide derivatives a and b
Kraft temperature and CMC of dodecyl isosobide sulfates compared to SDS and SLE2S
Kraft temperatures, critical micelle concentrations (cmc) and ionization degrees obtained by conductimetry for the isosorbide derivatives a and b, SDS and SLE2S
Spatial conformation of 5-0 dodecyl isosorbide
sulfate a (top) and 2-0-dodecyl isosorbide sulfate b (bottom) after geometry optimization (B3LYP/TZVP)
Conductivity as a function of concentration for 5-0-dodecyl isosorbide sulfate a (circle), SDS (triangle) and SLE2S (square) at 25 degree Centigrade
Evolution of the foam height with time during a modified Bikerman’s test
Foaming properties of 5-0 dodecyl isosorbide sulfate a compared to SDS and SLE2S
Evolution of the transmitted and backscattered lights with time along the sample height
Data that can be extracted from the transmitted light signal of the turbiscan
Quantitative data for the foams generated by solutions of 5-0 dodecyl isosorbide sulfate
Foamability and foam stability at three cmc
Foamability
Evolution with time of the backscattered light at the bottom of the foam for 5-0 dodecyl isosorbide sulfate
Evolutions of initial foam height Ho with surfactant concentration for 5-0 dodecyl isosorbide sulfate
Foam stability
Effect of surfactant concentration on foaming properties
Evolutions of half life time 11/2 with surfactant concentration for 5-0 dodecyl isosorbide sulfate
Conclusion
NONIONIC SURFACTANS

Types, Structures and Applications of Nonionic Surfactants
Ethoxylated Alcohols
Correlation of HLB Values & Application Range
Ethylene oxide adduct distribution of narrow range ethoxylated alcohol
Ethoxylated Alkylphenols
Ethoxylated Acids
Fatty Acid Alkanolamides
Ethoxylated Alkanolamides
Esters of Polyhydroxy Compounds
Ethoxylated Esters
Ethylene Oxide/Popylene Oxide Copolymers (POE/POP)
Alkylpolyglucosides (APGs)
Amine Ethoxylates
Amine Oxides
CATIONIC AND AMPHOTERIC SURFACTANTS

Types, Structures and Applications of Cationic Surfactants
Structures of important QAC Types
Types, Structures and Applications of Amphoteric Surfactants
Typical Formulations with Cationic Surfactants
Fabric Softeners
Structures of Important Types of Amphoteric Surfactants
Disinfecting Cleaners
Frame Formulations of Liquid Fabric Softeners
Frame Formulations of Active Matter in dryer Sheets
Frame Formulations of Liquid Detergents Containing wash Cycle softeners Based on a Nonionic/Cationic System
Frame Formulations of Various Antimicrobial Cleansers
Conditioning Hair Rinses
Frame Formulation of an Antimicrobial Manual Dishwashing Liquid
Frame Formulations of Various Conditioning Hair Rinses
Frame Formulationof a Conditioning Shampoo
Formulations Containing Amphoteric Surfactants
Spectroscopic methods
Frame Formulation of a Baby Shampoo
Frame Formulation of a Shower Gel
Infrared Spectroscopy
Frame Formulation of a Dishwashing Liquid
Characteristic IR Absorption Bands of QACs and Related Substances
Cationic Surfactants
Amphoteric Surfactants
Nuclear Magnetic
Resonance
Spectroscopy
Cationic Surfactants
Amphoteric Surfactants
Mass Spectrometry
Cationic Surfactants
Amphoteric Surfactans
INORGANIC DETERGENT BUILDERS

Carbonates and hydrogen carbonates
Sodium Carbonate and Sodium Sesquicarbonate
Identification and Detection of Carbonates
Quantitative Carbonate Determination
Determination of sodium carbonate by carbon dioxide evolution method
Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate
Identification and Detection of Hydrogen Carbonates
Potassium Carbonate
Identification and Detection of Potassium carbonate
Determination of Potassium
Determination of potassium content by atomic absorption spectrometry
Phosphate
Identification and Detection of Phosphates
Quantitative Determination of Orthophosphate
Total Phosphate and Total Phosphorus
Determination of total phosphorus content by atomic emission sectrometry
SEQUESTRANTS AND CHELATING AGENTS

Analysis of monomeric types
Aminopolycarboxylates and Aminopolyphosphonates
Common Types of Aminopolycarboxylates
Common Types of Aminopolyphosphonates
Monomeric Polycarboxylic Acids with Sequestering Abilities
Monomeric Polycarboxylic Acids
Polymeric sequestering agents
Common Polymeric Sequestering Agents
Analysis
BLEACHING AGENTS AND BLEACHING ACCELERATORS

Bleaching Systems in Detergents
Table typical compositions of the bleach system of Powder formulations in Western Europe
N.N.NV.NV-tetraacetylethylenediamine (TAED)
Nonanoyioxybenzene sulfonate (NOBS)
Nitriles
Pentaacetylglucose
Tetraacetylglycoluril
Diacetyldioxohexahydrotriazine (DADHT)
Reaction Mechanisms
MnTACN
Reaction mechanism of perborate
Stability of bleaching agents
Reaction mechanism of perhydrolysis
General
Analysis of persalts
Perborate and Percarbonate
Sodium perborate
Other Persalts
Analysis of bleach activators
H.N.NVNV-Tetraacetylethylenediamine (TAED)
N.N.NV.NV tetraacetylethylenediamine (TAED)
Nonanoyloxybenzenesulfonate
Perhydrolysis of NOBS
Nonanoyloxybenzene sulfonate (NOBS)
Phthalimidoperoxycaproic acid (PAP)
Others
Nitriles
Nitiles
Perhydrolyis of nitriles
Analysis of bleach catalysts
Structure
Application Fields
Identification and Quantification
Other bleaching agents
Hydrogen Peroxide
Sodium Hypochlorite
Isocyanurates and Cyanuric Acid
Determination of peroxycarboxylic acids in the presence of hydrogen peroxide
Titrimetric Methods
Gas Liquid Chromatographic Methods
Spectrophotometric Methods
Oxidation reaction of ABTS
Liquid Chromatographic Methods
Electroanalysis
OPTICAL BRIGHTENERS

Definition Optical Brighteners
Uvitex OB Absorption and Fluorescence Emission Curves
The processes involved in light absorption and fluorescence by optical brighteners
Energy Diagram of Optical Brighteners and Transitions
Types and Properties of Optical Brighteners in Laundry Detergents
DSBP type FWA
Structures of diaminostibene brighteners
Brighteners for synthetic fibers and wool
Pigments used as colorants in detergents
Anionic water soluble dyes preferably used in liquid detergents
Brightening colors in detergents
Extraction system with molecular porous regenerated cellulose (pore size 800-100 Da) in a 100-times large water bath
The chemistry of optical brighteners
Chemical Properties of Optical Brighteners
Fluorescence the Effect of Optical Brighteners
Problem due to isomerization
Methods of determination
Precautions for Analysis
Analysis of Brightening Colors
Sample Preparation Techniques
Detection Methods
Analytical Separation Techniques
Identification of Optical Brighteners
Quantitative Determination of Optical Brighteners
Conclusion
DETERGENT ENZYMES

Compositions of an enzyme detergent
Performance of enzymes in detergents
Alkaline Protease
Alkaline Cellulase
Alkaline Amylase
Materials
Alkaline Protease
Alkaline Cellulase
Alkaline Amylase
Methods
Alkaline Protease
Purification of Alkaline Protesses
Cloning and Sequencing of Gene for Alkaline Proteases
Alkaline Cellulase
Pufication of Alkaline Cellulases
Alkaline Amylase
Purification of Alkaline Amylases
Cloning Genes Encoding Alkaline Amylases
PRINCIPLES OF ENZYME ANALYSIS

Qualitative analysis of enzyme classes and types
Principles of Qualitative Enzyme Analysis
Process of enzyme analysis in detergents
Amylases
Cellulases
Lipases
Proteases
Process of Enzyme identification with protease containing products
Quantitative analysis of enzymes
Amylase
Cellulase
Release of Reducing Sugars
Decrease in Viscosity
Lipase Analysis
Chromogenic Substrates
Protease Analysis
Fluorigenic Substrates
TOXICOLOGY

Detergent Ingredients
Surfactants
Builders
Bleach Active Compounds
Auxiliary Agents
Fluorescent Whitening Agents
Finished Detergents
Conclusions
PROJECT PROFILE ON LIQUID DETERGENT

Introduction
Market Potential
Basis and presumptions
Implementation schedule
Technical aspects
Process of Manufacturing
Quality Specification
Production Capacity per annum
Motive Power 3 Phase
Total apital investments
Means of finance
Financial aspects
Fixed capital
Machinery and Equipment
Working capital
Other expenses per month
Total working capital per month
Cost of production per annum
Turnover per year
Fixed cost per year
Profit analysis
Machinery suppliers
Raw material suppliers
PROJECT PROFILE ON DETERGENT POWDER AND CAKE

Introduction
Market Potential
Basis and presumptions
Implementation schedule
Technical Aspects
Formulation of Detergent Bars/Cakes
Process Description
Quality Control and Standards
Production Capaity
Fixed Capital
Working Capital
Raw Material
Total Capital Investment
Financial Analysis
Net Profit
Profit on turnover
Total Turnover per year
Rate of Return on Total Capital Investment
Break even point
Fixed Cost
COMPOSITION OF SOAP AND DETERGENT

Composition of Household Soaps
Plant Economics of Soap and Detergent
Plant and Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
FORMULA FOR DETERGENT CAKE AND POWDER

Detergent Cake Formula and its Manufacture
Plant Economics
Plant and Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
FORMULATION FOR DISH WASHING LIQUID DETERGENT

Formulations
20% Liquid Detergent Paste
Plant Economics of dish washing liquid detergent sles based
Plant and Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
FORMULATION FOR FLOOR CLEANER

Formulations of floor and bath room cleaners
Floor and Bathroom Cleaner
Plant Economics of Floor Cleaner (Liquid Antistatic Type)
Plant and Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw materials
Total Working Capital /Month
Total Over/Annum
FORMULATION FOR NEROL SOAP

Formulation of Nerol Soap
Plant Economics of Nerol Soap
Plant and Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
FORMULATION OF DETERGENT CAKE

Formulation of Detergent Cake (Vim Type)
Plant economics of detergent cake (vim type)
Plant and Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
FORMULATIONS FOR BATHING SOAP AND HERBAL SOAP

Formulation for Bath soaps by Cold Process
White Bath Soap
Process
Rose Soap
Fanoy Soap
Onental Soap
Himalayan Bouquet Soap
Plant Economics of Bath Soap (Various Types)
Plant and Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
FORMULATIONS OF HERBAL SOAPS PERFUMES

Manufacture of Bath Soap by Remelting Process
Life boy type soap
Transparent soap
Formulations of herbal soaps perfumes
Formulation No. 1
Formulation No. 2
Process of Soapmaking
Raw Materials
Perfumes for Herbal Soaps
Soap Perfumery
Honey Soap
Orange Soap
Lemon Soap
Rose Soap
Elder flower Soap
Transparent Glycerine Soap
Perfume Formulation
Plant economics of bath soap manufacturing
Plant and Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
HAND WASH (HIGH FOAMING AND FRAGRANCE) FORMULATIONS OF LIQUID HAND SOAP

Formulation
Formulation of Liquid hand wash
Plant Economics of hand wash (high foaming and fragrance)
Plant and Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
HAND WASHING DETERGENT POWDER

Formulation of detergent powder (low cost)
Formulation of detergent powder (medium cost)
Plant economics of hand washing detergent powder
Plant and Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
LAUNDRY AND DRY CLEANERS

Process of Dry Cleaning
Wet cleaning
Laundering
Professional Cleaning Steps
Tips to Help You Get the Most from Your
Professional Cleaner
Plant economics of laundry and dry cleaning
Plant and Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
LIQUID SOAP AND DETERGENT

Formulations of Soaps
Formulae of Pine Oil hand Soap
Plant Economics of Liquid Soap and Liquid Detergent
Plant and Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
MANUFACTURE OF DETERGENT POWDER WITH FORMULATION

Quantitative Requirement
Plant Economics of Detergent Powder (Surf Excel and Wheel Type)
Plant and Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
MANUFACTURE OF GLASS CLEANER

Manufacturing Process of Cleaner (Colin Type)
Colin Type Cleaner (Formulation Process)
Process
Process flow sheet
Plant economics of cleaner (colin type)
Plant and Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
PERFUMES FOR SOAP DETERGENT AND AGARBATTI

Plant Economics (yara yara)
Plant and Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
TOILET BOWL CLEANER AND HAND DISHWASHER LIQUID

Formulation of acid toilet bowl cleaner
Plant economics of toilet bowl cleaner and hand dishwasher liquid
Plant and Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
TOILET SOAP CAKE

Formulation for Bath Soaps (Toilet Soap) by Cold Process
White Soap
Process
Plant Economics of toilet soap (cake form)
Plant and Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
WASHING POWDER AND WASHING SOAP

Manufacture of Detergent Cake
Process 1 Quantitative Requirement
Composition of household soaps
Plant economics of washing powder and washing soap
Plant and Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

The post Manufacturing Technology of Surfactants, Washing Powders, Optical Brighteners and Chelating Agents with Formulations appeared first on EIRI - eBooks and Project Reports.

• Introduction
• Raw Material used
• Nitrocellulose
• Resins
• Plasticizers
• Solvents
• diluents
• Manufacturing Process
• Black Lacquer Enamels
• Black Paste Formula
• Finish black lacquer enamel Formula
• Lacquer Sanding Sealer (low viscosity type)
• Sinc stearate paste (30% solids)
• Lacquer Sanding sealer (high viscosity type)
• Gloss Wood Lacquer (low viscosity type)
• Gloss Wood Lacquer (high viscosity type)
• Metal Lacquers
• Clear Brass Lacquer
• Silver Lacquer
• Airpiane Dopes

• Introduction
• Manufacturing Process
• Process
• Formulation (Clear Brass Lacquer)
• Process
• Celluloid Lacquers
• Lacquer for Copper
• Gold Lacquer’s (For metalsware)
• Process Flow Sheet
• Plant economics of clear transparent lacquer for coating on metal products to make it weather resistant
• Plant & Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Mateials
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Introduction
• Electrophoresis
• Principle of electrophoresis
• Electrophoretic processes
• Formulation of Lacquers
• Formulations of Metal Lacquer (Ferrous & Non Ferrous)
• Process
• Plant economics of lacquer (electrophoretic) for gold jewellery)
• Plant & Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital /Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Uses and applications
• Formulations
• Lacquer Electrophoretic for Jewllery Acrylic Based
• Manufacturing Process
• Lacquer Electrophoretic for Jewllery Acrylic Based
• Process Flow Sheet
• Lacquer electrophoretic for jewllery acrylic based
• Plant economics of lacquer (electrophoretic) for jewllery acrylic based
• Plant & Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital /Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Leather Finishing
• Aniline Finishing
• Formulations of lacquer emulsion (high shine and medium shine) for leather finishing
• First Finish
• Second Finish (Medium Shine)
• Top Finish (High Shine)

• Introduction
• Formulation of Leather
• Finishing Lacquer (N.C. Lacquer) for Leather
• Process of Manufacture
• Plant Economics of leather
• Finishing lacquer (Nitrocellulose Lacquer for Leather)
• Process Flow Diagram
• Plant & Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital /Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Process
• Formulation (Clear brass lacquer)
• Process
• Celluloid Lacquers
• Lacquer for Copper
• Gold Lacquer’s
• Plant economics of clear tranparent lacquer for coating on brass bangles to make it weather resistant
• Plant & Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital /Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Introduction
• Uses and Application
• Manufacturing process
• Hot Spray lacquer, burnishing type (low approc 31%
• Cold spray high solids pullover type lacquer 9approx 36 percent solids)
• Plant Economics of Nitro Cellulose (Lacquer)
• Plant & Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital /Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Introduction
• Electrophoresis
• Electrophoretic Processes
• Advantages of Priming Steelwork by Electrophoresis/Electrodeposition
• Uses and Applications
• Electrophoretic polyurethane coating (liquid) lacquer manufacturing
• Preparation of water soluble polyurethane resin component
• Formulation 1 Mol Ratio Quantity in kgs.
• Manufacturing Process
• Addition of additives
• Process flow sheet for electrophoretic polyurethane coating lacquer
• Plant Economics of polyurethane (PU) lacquer
• Plant & Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital /Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Introduction
• Electrophoresis
• Electrophoretic Processes
• Electrophoretic polyurethane coating (liquid) lacquer manufactring
• Preparation of water soluble polyurethane resin component
• Manufacturing process
• Plant economics of electrophoric lacquer polyurethane (pu)
• lacquer (water based in liquid form for electrophoretic coating application on metal plates
• Plant & Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital /Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Metal lacquers
• Clear Brass Lacquer
• Silver Lacquer
• Process
• Shellac lacquers for metalwares
• Plant economics of vacuum metallizine lacouers
• Plant & Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital /Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

The post Manufacture Of Nitrocellulose Lacquers, Pu Lacquer, Vacuum Metallizing Lacquers And Other Lacquers With Formulations And Project Profiles appeared first on EIRI - eBooks and Project Reports.

The post Complete technology book on soaps, detergents, cleaners and fragrance with formulae appeared first on EIRI - eBooks and Project Reports.

An alcoholic beverage is a drink which contains a substantial amount of the psychoactive drug ethanol (informally called alcohol) Drinking alcohol plays an important social role in many cultures, Alcohol has potential for abuse and physical dependence.

A distilled beverage or liquor is an alcoholic beverage produced by distilling (i.e. concentrating by distillation) ethanol produced by means of fermenting grain, fruit, or vegetables. Unsweetened, distilled, alcohlloic beverages that have an alcohol content of at least 20% ABV are called spirits. For the most common distilled beverages. such as whiskey and vodka, the alcohol content is around 40%. The term hard liquor is lused in North America to distinguish distilled beverages from undistilled ones (implicity weaker). Vodka, gin, baijiu, tequila, whiskey, brandy, and soju are examples of distilled beverages. Distilling concentrates the alcohol and eliminates some of the congeners. Freeze distillation concentrates ethanol along with methanol and fusel alcohols (fermentation by-products partially removed by distillation) in applejack. Paracelsus gave alcohol its modern name, which is derived from an Arabic word that means finely divided.

The book contains the following 24 chapters on fermented beverages, Malolactic Fermentation with process and Microbial Stability, Production of Biogenic Amines by Malolactic Bacteria, Acetic Acid and Other Fermentations, Usages of Preservatives, beer (Brewery Plant), beer Treatment (Fining, Filtration and Pasteurization), Cereal based and other fermented Drinks, Soy Juice Beverages (Drinks), Fruit Wines and other Nongrape Wines, Aromatized Wines, Low Alcohol and Non- Alcoholic Beers, Vodka Production, Tea Beverages, Aluminium Beverage Can, Plant Economics ENA Plant Based on Maize, Plant Economics of I M F L & Country Liquor, Plant Economics of Alcoholic beverages and Vinegar from Coconut Water, Plant Economics of Alcoholic Drinks from Ethyl Alcohol by Mixing of Various Flavours (Flavoured Alcoholic Beverages), Plant Economics of Beer Industry and Alcoholic Beverages, Plant Economics of Blending and Bottling Plant of Country Liquor from grain based ENA (Fully Automatic), Plant Economics of Grain based ENA Plant (ENA Plant Based on Maize). Plant Economics of Vodka, Plant Economics of Rectified Spirit and Ethanol from Molasses.

FERMENTED BEVERAGES

Alcoholic Fermentation
Physiology and Morphology of Yeast
Nutritional Requirements of yeast
The Killer Factor
Fermentation Vessels
The Growth of a Yeast Population
An Overview of Alcoholic Fermentation
Flocculation
Aroma Compounds and Fermentation
Some odorous byproducts of fermentation
MALOLACTIC FERMENTATION

Malolactic Bacteria: Morphology and Physiologyl
Identification of Malolactic Bacteria
Factors Affecting the Growth of Malolactic Bacteria
pH
Sulfur Dioxide
Contact with yeast Lees
Temperature
Alcohol Concentration
Sorbic acid
Spontaneous Malolactic Fermentation
Inoculation with MLB Starter Culture
The Malolactic Fermentation Process
Production of Diacetyl
Microbial Stability
PRODUCTION OF bIOGENIC AMINES BY MALOLACTIC BACTERIA

Malolactic Fermentation and Aroma
Diacetyl
Hydrolysis of Grape Aroma Compounds
Production of Volatile Phenols
ACETIC ACID AND OTHER FERMENTATIONS

Acetic Acid Bacteria
Characteristics of acetic acid bacteria and Gluconobacter oxydans
Lactic Acid Bacteria
The Activities of Yeasts other than Saccharomyces
Film Forming Yeasts
Molds
Prevention of Spoilage
USAGES OF PRESERVATIVES

Sulfur Dioxide (SO2)
Various forms of free sulfur dioxide in solution
Binding of SO2 species by carbonyl compounds
The Roles of SO2
Possible ways in which sulfites may inhibit growth of microorganisms
Profile of the most common yeasts found in grape juice fermentations
Sorbic Acid
Formation of malodorous products from sorbic acid
DMDC (Velcorin)
Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)
Pimaricin (Natamycin)
BEER (BREWERY PLANT)

The basic brewing processes (optional items are given in square brackets)
Malting and Mashing
Schematic cross section through a barley grain
Barley germination
Glucose based carbohydrates in barley and malt
Grubbing the malt on kilchoman distillery malting floor
Grain washing drum
Conical steep
ECO steep
Germbox horizontal germination plant
Traditional and modern maltings equipemnt
Summary of the Maillard reaction
Some characteristics of common barley malts
Boiling the Wort
Grist hopper and
Grist mill at Holden’s
Closed kettles with stacks
Hop back at Hardy’s and Hanson’s brewery
Detail of the gas heating
Electric heating
Enclosed kettle with stack at Hardy’s and Hanson’s brewery
Plate heat exchanger
Some prefermentation brewery equipment
Salt hydrolysis, effect of Ca on mash acidity and methods for reducing liquor or mash pH
Some bittering and aroma constituents of hops
Isomerization of humulone during boiling of hopped wort
Fermentation
Top Fermentation
Yorkshire square at hardy’s and Hansons Brewery
Enclosed fermentation vessel at Jennings Brewery
Union casks at Firestone Walker Brewery
Rousing fermenting wort in a vessel
Medium yeast propagation vessel at Belhaven Brewery. Smaller and larger vessels form the complete system
Rousing fermenting wheat beer wort
Some fermentation vessels and systems
Bottom fermention
BEER TREATMENT (FINING, FILTRATION AND PASTEURIZATION)

Beer styles
Abbey Beers
Altbier
Barley Wine
Bitter
Altbier
Bock, Doppelbock and Related Styles
Brown Ale
Cream Ale
Flavored Beers
Honey Beers
Lambic Beer
Malzbier
Marzenbier
Mild
Munchner
Old Ale, Strong Ale and Stock Ale
Pale Ale
Pilsener
Porter
Rauchbier
Red Beer
Roggenbier
Sahti and Koduolu
Saison
Scotch Ales
Sourish Shchi
Steam Beer
Steinbier
Wheat Beer
CEREAL BASED AND OTHER FERMENTED DRINKS

The Rice wines of Asia
Cloudy Rice Wines
Refined Rice Wines
The Traditional Korean Rice Wine Production process
Preparation of Nuruk
Simplified scheme for the production of traditional Korean rice wine
Preparation of nuruk
Brewing process
Filtration
Use of a traditional rice wine strainer to make chungju
Traditional Rice Wine in Japan
Traditional Chinese Rice Wine
Types of Japanese rice wine
Traditional Rice wine of Vietnam
Nature of the Rice Wine Starter
Flavored Korean Rice Wines
Native Fermented Drinks of Africa and South America
Scheme illustrating the production of tchapalo and similar drinks
African brews
Scheme showing traditional production of pulque
SOY JUICE BEVERAGES (DRINKS)

Tasking Soy Protein Beyond Milk
Space increase
Different methods
Emulsifying and stabilising
Albimin
water soluble
Total Protein
Glycine max
Globulins
Brine soluble
11S Glycinin
7S conglycinin
7S conglycinin enzymes
2 S BBL conglycinin
15S Glycinin polymer
Soy protein isolate that are usually recommended for
Beverage application
Stabilising droplets
Acidified drinks
Typical nutrient analysis
Nutritional information
Bioactive soy drinks
Logical platform
Market positioning of soy juice beverages
Fruit flavoured
soy beverages
Spin offs
Satiety worker
Formulation
Solubility index
Insoluble source
Nitrogen
Solubility
Index%
Processing suggestions for shelf -S table soy milk
Base soy milk formula suggestion
Typical neutral pH soy beverage formula
Nutraceutical soy juice beverage formula
FRUIT WINES AND OTHER NONGRAPE WINES

Comparison of fruit for Winemaking
Sugar and acid content of crushed fruit used to make fruit wines
Some characteristic phenolic substances of fruits used to make fruit wine
Total phenolic content and anthocyanin content of some fruits commonly used to make fruit wines
Making fruit wines
Characteristic aroma compounds of some fruits
Summary of processes used to make fruit wines and country wines
Infusion techniques for making fruit wines
Some anthocyanin derived pigments in soft fruit
Thermal degradation of anthocyanins from elderberry and strawberry
Country Wine Styles
AROMATIZED WINES

Vermouth
Two methods for the manufacture of vermouth
Short list of herbs used to make Vermouth and their typical aroma compounds and bitter agents
Some flavour compounds in vermouth
Other Aromatized Wines
Lignans, pentacyclic triterpenoids and phenolic compounds from botanicals used in the manufacture of vermouth
LOW ALCOHOL AND NON ALCOHOLIC BEER

Production of Low Alcohol Beverages by Limited or Checked Alcohol Methods
Spent grain (high gravity mash) method
Low alcohol beers from checked or limited fermentation methods
Dealcoholization Methods
Summary of methods for the dealcoholization of beer
Perspective section and horizontal half section through part of a spinning cone column device
VODKA PRODUCTION

Distillation
Plain vodka
Flavored and colored vodka
Distilling Femented fruit, Grains or Alcoholic Infusions
Natural Distilled Fruit Vodka or Liqueur
Commercial producers solve the problem by adding officialy approved food colorings
Distilling Infusions
Making Vodkas by Mixing Method
Natural fruit vodka
Making natural fruit Vodka
Sweet Vodkas
Use of Extracts and Essential Oils
General guidelines
TEA BEVERAGES

Chemical formula
Schematic chart of a working procedure of Test-2
Graph showing the results of the determination by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
Graph showing the results of the determination by HPLC of strictinin contents and ellagic acid
Graph as determined in Test 11 that the occurrence or non occurrence of the secondayr sediment is piotted on the coordinate the abscissa axis
Graph as determined in Test 11 that the occurrence
Graph as determined in Test 12 that the occurrence or non occurrence of the secondary sediment is plotted on the coordinate the abscissa axis
Graph as determined in Test 12 that the occurrence or non occurrence of the secondary sediment is plotted on the coorrdinate the abscissa axis
Description
Dertermination of Strictinin Content
Test-1 (Sediment forming test
Test 2 (Analysis Test on Sediment Components)
Test-3 (Characteristic Property of Strictinin in Beverage Process)
Test 4 (Heat Decomposition Test of Strictin)
Test 5 (Comparison Test of pH at the Extraction)
Test 6 (Comparison of the Extracted Amount of strictinin in the Acidic Extraction)
Test-7 (Comparison of Extraction Time)
Test 8 (Ellagic Acid Adding Test)
Test 9 (Analysis of Components involved in the Sediment Formation in the HP 20 Unadsorbed Fraction)
Test 10 (Model Test Using Amino Acids and Proteins)
Test 11 (Correlation Between Strictinin Concentration in Tea and Sediment)
Test 12 (Correlation Between Strictinin Concentration in Tea and Sediment)
ALUMINIUM BEVERAGE CAN

Steps in Can Manufacture
Drawing and ironing
PLANT ECONOMICS OF ENA PLANT BASED ON MAIZE

Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
PLANT ECONOMICS OF IMFL & COUNTRY LIQUOR

Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
PLANT ECONOMICS OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND VINEGAR FROM COCONUT WATER

Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
PLANT ECONOMICS OF ALCOHOLIC DRINKS FROM ETHYL ALCOHOL BY MIXING OF VARIOUS FLAVOURS (FLAVOURED ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES)

Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
PLANT ECONOMICS OF BEER INDUSTRY AND ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES

Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
PLANT ECONOMICS OF BLENDING AND BOTTLING PLANT OF COUNTRY LIQUOR FROM GRAIN BASED ENA (FULLY AUTOMATIC)

Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
PLANT ECONOMICS OF GRAIN BASED ENA PLANT (ENA PLANT BASED ON MAIZE)

Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
PLANT ECONOMICS OF VODKA

Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
PLANT ECONOMICS OF RECTIFIED SPIRIT AND ETHANOL FROM MOLASSES

Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

The post Manufacturing Technology of Beer, Cereal based Beverages, Soy beverages, Fruit Wine, Vodka, Tea Beverages and other Alcoholic Beverages (A Complete Hand Book on Alcoholic Beverages) appeared first on EIRI - eBooks and Project Reports.

CLEANSING CREAMS MANUFACTURE

• Formula 1
• Procedure
• Formula 7
• Formulae 5 and 6
• Formulae 8 and 9
• Night and Massage Creams
• Vitamins in Skin Creams
• Oil Phase Constituents
• Moisturizing, Vanishing and Foundation Creams
• Moisturisers
• Occlusion
• Humectants
• Molsturisation
• Emollients
• Formulation of Vanishing & Foundation Creams
• formula 10
• Formulation of Pigmented foundation Creams
• Formulae (Water in oil creams) 11 and 12
• Formulae (Oil in water solid creams) 13 14 15
• Formulae 16 (Oil in water liquid make up)
• Formulae 17
• Hand Creams and Hand and body creams
• Formula 18
• Formula 19
• Formula 20
• Formula 21
• All purpose creams
• Formula 22
• Formulas 23, 24
• Protective Creams and hand Cleansers
• Barrier Materials-Protective Creams and Gels
• Formulae creams and lotions
• Formula 25
• Formulae (Protective hand creams)
• Formulae (Protective hand lotion) 28,29
• Formula 30 (Barrier cream)
• Non aqueous barrier products
• Formula 31 (Productive base)
• Formula 32 (Protective gel)
• Testing of protective preparation
• Hand Cleaners
• Formulae (Waterless hand gels) 33,34
• Formula 35 (Waterless hand gel)
• Formulae (Waterless hand  cleaners) 36,37
• Formula 38 (Skin clleansing gel)
• Formula 39 (Waterless hand cleansing cream)
• Formula 40 (Liquid hand cleanser)
• Formula 41 (Waterless hand cleanser)

• Example Formulations
• Formulae of Mild, Non-toxic Emulsifier based on Sucrose Esters
• Formulae of Triethanolamine Stearate (Anionic) Emulsifier System
• Formulae of Non-ionic Emulsifiers based upon sorbitol
• Formulae of Polyoyethylene Sorbitan Lanolin Derivatives
• Formula of less sticky and more pleasant anhydrous ointments
• Lubricant and Perfume based Formulations

• Introduction
• Mechanism of Deodorants and Deodorant ingredients
• Formula
• Evaluation of Antiperspirants
• Efficacy of antiperspirants
• Range of average sweat reduction antiperspirant review panel
• Product  Formulation Antiperspirants
• Aerosols
• Formula
• Antiperspirant sticks
• Formulae
• Procedure
• Antiperspirant creams
• Formulae
• Procedure
• Roll on Antiperspirants
• Formula
• Product Formulation Deodorants
• Deodorant soaps
• Deodorant sticks
• Formulae
• Aerosol Deodorants
• Formula

• Introduction
• Epilation
• Essentiaql Oil of Rosin and Beeswax Formulations
• Chemical Depilation
• Sulphides
• Formula based on Glycerine
• Stannites
• Substituted Mercaptans
• Thioglycollates
• Formula Depilatory cream
• Procedure
• Formulae on Semi fluid depilatories
• Procedure
• Formula on Powder depilatory)
• Procedure
• Other Thio Compounds
• Formula on Non  Irritant, rapid acting depilatory soap bar formula
• Enzymes
• Facial depilatories for black skin
• Evaluation of Depilatory Efficacy
• Relative effecacy of thio compounds at 5 per cent concentration, adjusted to pH 11.0-12.0
• Depilatory activity of thioglycollic acid and thiolactic acid neutralised with various  alkalies (mercapto acid concentration 0.4 M, pH 12.5)

• Formula 1 (Dusting Powders)
• Formula 2 (Fungicidal dusting powder)
• Formula 3 (Aerosol foot powder)
• Formula 4 (Women’s foot spray)
• Foot Sprays
• Formula 5 (Antiperspirant foot spray)
• Formula 6 (Aerosol foot deodorant spray)
• Formula 7 (Foot deodorant spray solution for pump spray)
• Foot Creams
• Formula 8 (Emollient and Deodourant Foot Cream)
• Formula 9 (Camphor methyl salicylate and menthol)
• Formula 10 (Foot cream)
• Formula 11 (Oil in water foot massage emulsion)
• Corn and Callus Preparations
• Formula 12 (Lactic acid, trichloracetic acid, glacial acetic acid)
• Formula 13
• Formula 14 (Plasticising effect based formula)
• Formula 15
• Formula 16 (Corn remover)
• Formula 17 (Emulsifier based formula for sensitive skin)
• Chilbiain Preparations
• Athlete’s Foot Preparations
• Formula 19 (Propionate ointment)
• Formula 20 (Undecylenate ointment)
• Formula 21 (Propionic and caprylic acids based Foot Powder)
• Other Developments

• Brushless shaving stick
• Introduction
• Wet Shaving Preparations
• Lather Shaving Cream
• Criteria for a Good Lather Shaving Cream
• Formulation
• Formulae 1 and 2
• Lather Shaving Stick
• Aerosol Shaving Foams
• Formula 3 and 4
• Guidance on Formulation
• Formula 5 (Hydrocarbon propellant base and scum free aerosol shaving foam Formulation)
• Formula 6
• Formula 7 (Soap free aerosol shaving foam Formulation)
• Brushless or Non Lathering Cream
• Formulae 8 and 10
• Brushless Shaving Stick
• Formula 11 and 12
• Dry Shaving Preparations
• Formula 13
• Formula 14 and 15
• After Shave Preparations
• After shave Lotion
• Formula 16
• Perfume 1
• Formula 17, 18 and 19
• After Shave Gel
• Formula 20
• After Shave Cream and Balm
• Formula 21 (soap free after shave cream)
• Formula 22 (Opeque hydroalcoholic balm)
• Procedure

• Formula 1 (Lotion, primarily aqueous, with a small amount of thickener)
• Formula 2 (Lotion, primarily alcohol with oleyl alcohol as residual lipid)
• Formula 3 (Clear sun screen lotion)
• Formula 4 (Alcoholic lotion including silicone as the residual vehicle)
• Formula 5 (Gel with a hydrophilic residue)
• Formula 6 (Non-greasy oil based on isopropyl palmitate and silicone)
• Formula 7 (Water-in-oil emulsion with an oilsoluble sunscreen)
• Formula 8 (Oil in water emulsion with a low oil content of non greasy character)
• Formula 9 (Low oil content vanishing cream containing veegum)
• Formula 10 (Oil in water cream with a moderate oil content of mixed character)
• Formula 11 (Water in oil cream with an oil water ratio similar to formula 10)
• Formula 12
• Formula 13
• Formula 14 (Aerosol quick breaking foam, substantially non greasy)

• Formula 1 (Light Powder)
• Formula 2 (High Opacity)
• Formula 3 (Low Variation of Powder)
• Formula 4 (High Variation of Powder)
• Formula 5 (Medium Weight Powder)
• Formula 6 (Precipitated chalk)
• Formula 7  (Good Medium Powder)
• Formula 8 (Fatty Powder)
• Formula 9 (Light Shimmering Effect)
• Manufacture
• Compact Powder
• Formula 10 (Compact Powder and Rouge)
• Formula 11 (Damp Compression)
• Formula 12 (Dry Compression Process)
• Procedure
• Cake Make up

• Formula 1 (Wet White Formula)
• Formula 2 (Modern)
• Formula 3 (Pigment)
• Formula 4 (Liquid Powder formulation)
• Liquid Make up

• Lipstick
• Ingredients of Lipsticks
• Colour
• Staining dyes
• Eosin
• Non-eosin Staining Dyes
• Pigments
• Titanium dioxide
• Lakes
• Base
• Dyestuff Solvents
• Castor oil
• Fatty Alcohols
• Esters
• Glycols
• Polyethylene glycols (Carbowaxes)
• Monoalkanolamides
• Carnauba wax
• Candelilla
• Amorphous hydrocarbon waxes
• Petroleum based waxes
• Beeswax
• Lanolin and lanolin absorption bases
• Petroleum jelly
• Lecithin
• Silicone waxes
• Perfumes
• Lipstick Formulations
• Formula 1
• Formula 2,3 and 4  Formulae of Deep Stain Lipstick and Creamy Lipstick
• Formulae 5,6
• Manufacture of lipsticks
• Preparation and Blending
• Moulding
• Transparent Lipsticks
• Lipstick cover
• Formula 7 (Transparent Lipsticks)
• Lip Salves
• Formula 8 (Lip Sales Formula)
• Formula 9 (Base Formula of Lip Salve)
• Formula 10 (Lip protective Pomade)
• Formula 11 (Finger applied lip gloss)
• Formula 12 (Liquid lip gloss)
• Liquid Lipsticks
• Formula 13 (Liquid lipstick)
• Formula 14 (Ethyl cellulose based lipstick)
• Formula 15 (Lipstick formulation using Ethanol)
• Rouge
• Dry Rouge (Compact Rouge)
• Compact Rouge Formulations
• Formula 16 and 17
• Wax based Rouge
• Formula 18 and 19

• Clear Liquid Shampoos
• Formulae 1,2,3
• Liquid Cream or Lotion Shampoos
• Formula 4 (Liquid cream Shampoos)
• Formula 5 (Liquid Cream Shampoo with Bearly Sheen)
• Formula 6 (Foam Booster Cream Shampoo)
• Cream Shampoos
• Jelly Shampoos
• Formula 7
• Powder Shampos
• Formula  8 (Powder Shampoo Composition)
• Formula 9 (Herbal Powder Shampoo)
• Formula 10 (Colouring Effect Powder Shampoo)
• Formula 11 (Detergent Powder Shampoo)
• Aerosol Shampoos
• Some Special Shampoos
• Anti dandruff Shampos
• Formula 12 (Medicalted Shampoo)
• Formula 13 (Menthol Anti Dandruff Shampoo)
• Formula 14 (Cream Shampoo)
• Formula 15 (Alcohol based Shampoo)
• Conditioning Shampoos
• Formula 16
• Formula 17
• Manufacture of Shampoos
• Manufacture of Liquid/Cream Shampoos

• Introduction
• Cuticle Remover
• Formula 1 (Hydrocolloids Cutile Remover)
• Formula 2 (Mild Cuticle Remover)
• Formula 3 (Special Emulsion Remover)
• Nail Bleach
• Formula 4 (Nail Bleaching Lotion)
• Nail Cream
• Nail Strengthener
• Formula 5 (Nail Strengthener  Composition)
• Nail White
• Formula 6 (Nail White Pencils)
• Nail Polish
• Formula 7 (Abrasive polish)
• Formula 8 (Wax Polishing pencil)
• Nail Lacquer (Nail Varnish)
• Ingredients of Nail Lacquer
• Film Formers
• Resins
• Plasticisers
• Solvents
• Diluents
• Colours
• Pearlescent (Nacreous) Pigments
• Suspension
• Formulation
• Formula 9 (Typical nail lacquer base)
• Formula 10 (Nail base lacquer)
• Formula 11 (Nitrocellulose compositions)
• Formula 12 (Chlorinated biphenol plasticiser ensmel)
• Manufacture of Nail Lacquer
• Base Coats and Top Coats
• The Manufacturing Process
• Formulae 13,14,15
• Enamel Remover
• Formula 16 (Ester based Enamel Remover)

• Formulation of Permanent Hair Dyes
• Other Dyes For Hair
• Vegetable hair Dyes
• Henna
• Henna Reng
• Chamomile
• Metallic hair Dyes
• Lead Dyes
• Lead acetate
• Other Metallic Dyes
• Hair Dye Removers
• Formula
• Bleaching and Lightening
• Formula 1,2
• Formula 3

• Formula 1 (Peppermint Flavor)
• Formula 2 (Spearmint flavour)
• Formulae 3 Anticaries Toothpaste (base calcium carbonate sodium monofluorophosphate)
• Formula 4 Anticaries Toothpaste (Base calcium hydrogen phosphate sodium monofluorophosphate)
• Formula 5 Anticaries Toothpaste (base:silicate acid/sodium fluoride)
• Formula 6 Gel Toothpaste (Base silicic acid/sodium flluoride)
• Formula 7 (base Calcium carbonate/carbomide) Toothpaste for Gum Protection-1
• Formula 8 (base silicic acid/pyridyl carbinol/tartaric acid) Tooth paste for Gum Protection -II
• Manufacture of Tooth pastes
• Schematic Diagram of Toothpaste Manufacture
• Tooth Powders
• Formula 9
• Formula 10
• Formula 11 (Oxygenated powder)
• Formula 12 (Fluoride powder)
• Manufacture of Tooth powders
• Solid Dentifrice
• Formula 13
• Performance Tests
• Abrasive Action
• denture Cleaners
• Formula 14
• Formula 15
• Formula 16

• Introduction
• Choice of Antibacterial Agent
• Chlorinated phenols
• Soap-Based Moulti washes
• Formula 1
• Thymol (isopropyl Metacresol)
• Formula 2
• Hydrogen Peroxide
• Hexachlorophene
• Quatermaries
• Other Mouthwash Components
• Flavouring of Mouth washes
• Aerosol Mouth Fresheners

• Formulation for Cold Creams 1
• Formulation for Cold Creams II
• Formulation for Cold Creams III
• Formulation for Cold  Creams IV
• Formulation for Cold Creams V
• Formulation for Cold Creams VI
• Formulation for Cold Creams VII
• Formulation for Cold Creams VIIIFormulation for Cold Creams IX
• Formulation for Cold Creams X

• Formulation and Procedure I
• Formulation and Procedure II
• Formulation and Procedure III
• Formulation and Procedure IV
• Formulation and Procedure V
• Formulation and Procedure VI
• Formulation and Procedure VII
• Formulation and Procedure VIII
• Formulation and Procedure IX
• Formulation and Procedure X
• Formulation and Procedure XI
• Formulation and Procedure XII
• Skin Tonics & Moisturizers
• Formulations for Skin Tonic 1
• Formulations for Skin Tonic III
• Moisturizers and Nourishing Creams
• Moisturizers
• Herb Cream
• Sunflower Cream
• Avocado and Almond Cream
• Jasmine moisture cream
• Nourishing Creams
• Cocoaq Butter Cream
• Elder Flower Cream
• Wheat Germ Cream
• Vitamin Cream
• Mixed Vegetable Cream
• Oily Nourishing Cream
• Orange Flower Skin Food
• Line Juice Cream
• Lime Juice Glycerine I
• Lime Juice Glycerine II
• Wrinkle Removing Cream
• Anti Acne herbal Preparation
• Suggested Formulation
• Water sufficient to soften
• Face Lotions
• Face Lotion 1 and II
• Face Lotion III and IV
• Face Lotion IV
• Sun Burn Lotion
• Shampoos for all hair types
• Lime Shampoo

• Herbal Hair Oil
• Herbal Hair Oil Extract
• Efficacy of herbal hair oils
• Formulation 1 and II
• Formulation III
• Formulation IV and V
• Formulation VI and VII
• Addition of scents
• Colouring hair oils
• Packaging
• Herbal hair dyes
• Heena hair dye
• Saffron hair dye
• Walnut hair dye

• Equipment used for herbal preparations
• Cleansing creams
• Formulation
• Process of Manufacture
• Rose water cleansing cream Formulation
• Cucumber cleansing cream Formulation
• Violet cleansing cream formulation
• Masks
• Milk Mask
• Cleansing mask Formulation
• Procedure
• Butter milk mask
• Meal mask
• Carrot and turnip mask
• Oatmeal mask
• Potato mask
• Paw paw mask
• Luxurious cleansing mask
• Bath salts
• Bath oils
• Bath oil Formulation
• Procedure
• Massage preparations
• Formulation
• Massage paste
• Massage oil
• Formulations
• Body lotions
• Blue rain body lotion Formulation
• Procedure
• Lavender body lotion
• Almond body lotion formulation

• Almond oil moisturising cream
• Herb cream (Confrey Cream)
• Avocado almond cream
• Sun flower cream
• Jasmine moisturing cream
• Nourishing creams
• Elderflower cream
• Wheat germ cream
• Honey cream
• Vitamin cream
• Mixed vegetable cream
• Water in oil Emulsions
• Formulations (Emulsified hair grooming preparation)

• Herbal hair conditioners
• Herbal hair oil
• Herbal henna
• Herbal hair tonic
• Herbal henna shampoo (for normal to oily hair)
• Herbal amla shampoo (for normal to dry hair)
• Hair  treatment cream
• Herbal mint/hair gloss conditioner
• Herbal hair rinse
• Herbal hair oils (medicated)
• Base formulation for herbal hair oil
• Herbal shampoos
• Hair dye
• Heena
• Applications of heena
• Heena rinse
• Henna pack
• Henna mixtures
• Camomile
• Camomile pack
• Camomile shampoo
• Camomile Henna mixtures
• Formulations for Cammomile Henna mixture
• Henna reng dye
• Camomile herbar dye
• Fresh soap wort shampoo

• Skin lotions
• Complexion lotions/sunscreen lotions for all skin types
• Lime complexion lotion
• Lavender complexion lotion
• Almond complexion lotion
• Sesame complexion lotion
• Brook lime complexion lotion
• Witch Hazel Complexion Lotion
• Pimple Removing Lotions
• Pimple removing garlic lotion
• Pimple removing camphor lotion
• Astringent lotions for all skin types
• Lemon Astringent Lotion
• Comflower Astringent Lotion
• Rose astringent lotion
• Lilly astringent lotion
• Nutmeg Astringent Lotion
• Peppermint Astringent Lotion
• Sandalwood Astringent Lotion
• Rosemary Astringent Lotion
• Witch hazel astringent lotion
• Skin toning lotions
• Sunflower skin Toning  Lotion
• Skin Soothing Preparations
• Cucumber Skin Soothing Preparation
• yoghurt Skin Soothing Preparation
• Witch Hazel Skin Soothing Preparation
• Cleansing creams/cold creams
• Almond cleansing cream (2)
• Almond cleansing cream (3)
• Cucumber cleansing cream
• Chamomile cleansing cream
• Night creams
• Garlic night cream
• Apple Night cream
• Avocado Night cream
• Nourishing creams/daytime creams
• Cucumber nourlshing cream
• Oatmeal nourishing cream
• Almond nourishing cream
• Almond nourishing cream
• Marigold nourshing cream
• Olive nourishing cream
• Red Elm nourishing cream
• Anti wrinkle creams
• Anti wrinkle carrot cream
• Anti wrinkle cucumber cream
• Anti wrinkle egg cream
• Anti wrinkle apricot (khubani) cream
• Hand creams
• Almond hand cream
• Vanils hand cream
• Witch hazel hand cream
• Moisturizers for all skin types
• Lemon moisturizer
• Watermelon moisturizer
• Avocado moisturizer
• Face Scrub
• Face scrubs for normal skin
• Orange Face Scrub
• Barley face scrub
• Face scrubs for dry skin
• Oatmeal face scrub
• Almond face scrub
• Face scrubs for oilyskin
• Carrot face scrub
• Shaljan face scrub
• Pea face scrub
• Face scrubs for combination skin
• Face scrubs for patchy skin
• Oatmeal face scrub
• Banana face scrub
• Peace face scrub
• Strawberry face scrub
• Face scrubs for all skin types
• Oatmeal face scrub
• Egg face scrub
• Face packs or face Masks
• Face packs for normal skin
• Milk face pack
• Apricot face pack
• Ball fruit face pack
• Face packs for dry skin
• Mint face pack
• Egg face pack
• Face packs for oily skin
• Cucumber face pack
• Papaya face pack
• Egg face pack
• Face packs for combination skin
• Face packs for patchy skin
• Mint face pack
• Coconut face pack
• Peppermint face pack
• Red Elm face pack
• Face packs for all skin types
• Milk face pack
• Egg face pack
• Water based face packs
• Tomato face pack
• Orange face pack
• Honey face pack
• Olive face pack
• Strawberry face pack
• Shampoos for all hair types
• Lime Shampoo
• Lavender Shampoo
• Methi Shikakai Shampoo
• Sandalwood Shampoo
• Neem shampo
• Lime Hair Setting Preparation
• Hair conditioners for all hair types
• Avocado hair conditioner
• Sunflower hair conditioner
• Wheat hair conditioner
• Hair rinses
• Apple hair rinse
• Barley hair rinse
• Chamomile hair rinse
• Rosemary Chamomile Hair Rinse
• Rosemary hair rinse
• Hair setting preparations for all hair types
• Anti Dandruff Preparation
• Anti Dandruff Rosemary Preparation
• Anti Dandruff Lemon Preparation
• Anti Dandruff Egg Preparation
• Anti Dandruff/Vinegar Preparation
• Anti Dandruff Sesame Preparation

• Plant and Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Plant and Machinery
• Tablets Section
• Capsules Section
• Syrup Section
• Paste and Tube Section
• Pudina ark section
• Pain Palm Section
• Banphool Oil Section
• Miscellaneous
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Tablets Section
• Capsules
• Syrup Sections
• Ointment Section
• Raw Materials for Ark Pudina
• Raw Materials for Pain Balm
• Raw Materials for Banphool Oil
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Plant and Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Plant and Machinery
• Shampoo Unit
• Talcum Powder Unit
• Spray Perfume Unit
• Cream
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Shampoos
• Face Powder
• Spray Perfume
• Hair Removing Cream
• Nail Polish
• Nail Polish Remover
• Liquid Makeup
• Lipisticks
• Eye Liner
• Mascare
• Beauty Mask (Compacts)
• All Purpose Cream
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Plant and Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• For Aerosol Perfume Spray Deodorant
• Packing Material
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Plant and Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Plant and Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Plant and Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Plant and Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Plant and Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Plant and Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Plant and Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

• Plant and Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

The post Manufacturing Processes and Formulations of Cleansing Creams, Baby Products, Deodorants, Depilatories, Foot Powders, Shaving Products, Face Powders, Liquid Powder, Coloured Make-up, Shampoos, Nail and Manicure Products, Colours in the Hair, Toothpastes, Mouthwashes, Cold and Vanishing Creams, Hair Oils and Hair Lotions, Moisturising Creams, Herbal Cosmetics for Skins, Hair and Beauty Parlours (A Complete Hand Book of Cosmetics Formulations with Project Profiles) appeared first on EIRI - eBooks and Project Reports.

Thinner

• Volatile Lubricants
• Measures of Solvency
• Anilline Point
• Kauri-Bulanol Value
• Liquid Chromatography
• Composition
• Viscocity Reduction
• Tests for Purity
• Volatility

Inorganic Pigments

• The Function of Pigments
• Properties of Pigments
• Optical Data
• Particle Shape
• Dispersibility
• The Classification of Pigment
• Properties of Inorganic Pigments
• Iron Oxides
• Natural Iron Oxides
• Synthetic Iron Oxides
• Chromates
• Zinc Chromates
• Lead Chromate
• Chrome Greens
• Prussian Blue
• Ultramarine Blue
• Chrome Oxide Pigments
• Cadmium Pigments
• ed lead
• White Lead
• Zinc Oxide
• Zinc Sulfide Lithopone
• Zinc Phosphate
• Calcium Plumbate
• Carbon blacks
• Mixed Phase Pigments
• Bronze Powders
• Stainless Steel Flake

Titanium Dioxide Pigments

• The sulphate process
• The Chloride Process
• Application of Titanium Pigments
• Surface Coating Industry
• Dispersion of Tatanium Pigments
• Opacity
• Tinting Strength
• Durability
• Gloss Development
• Storage Stability
• Other Industry
• Plastic Industry
• Rubber Industry
• Paper Industry
• Ceramic Industry
• Other Applications

Organic Pigments

• Classification of Organic
• Pigments
• Colour and Chemical Constitution
• Manufacture of Azo Pigments
• Azo Condensation Pigments
• Pigments Conditioning
• Testing
• Pigment Crystals and Particle Size
• Dyestuffs
• Colour Index Classification
• Production of Organic Pigment
• Cost Comparisons
• Application of Organic Pigments
• Industrial Finishes
• Coil Coatings
• Automotive Finishes
• Decorative Paints
• Printing Inks
• Artists Colour
• Commercial Pigments
• Arylamide Yellows (Hans Yellows)Shades: Bright greenish yellow to reddish yellow
• Diarylide Yellows (Benzidine Yellows)
• Shades: Strong greenish yellow to reddish yellow
• Copper Azo yellow
• Pyrazolone Orange and Red Pigments
• Dinitronitine Red (Orange)
• Naphthol Reds (BON Arylamide Reds)
• Shade:Yellowish red to bordeaux
• Lithol Reds
• Shade:ranges from yellowish red (Na) to bluish red (Ca)
• Lake Red (PR 53)
• Red 2B Toner
• Shade: yellowish red (Ba) to bluish red (Ca)
• Claret Toner
• Red B Toners
• Dianisidine Blue
• Alizaline Lake
• Ouinacridone Pigments
• Perylene Reds
• Thioindigo Red
• Indanthrone Blues

Extender Pigments

• Particle Size and Shape
• Particle Size Distribution
• Specification
• Particle Size Distribution
• Colour
• Sleve Residue
• Water-Soluble content and pH
• Water Soluble  content and pH
• Volatile Matter
• Oil Absorption
• Dispersion
• Safety Procautions
• Tyes of Extender Pigments
• Calcite (Whiting)
• Calcium Carbonate (Synthetic)
• Talc
• Barytes
• China Clay (Kaolin)
• Silica
• Crystalline Silica
• Amorphous Silica (Tripoli)
• Synthetic Silica
• Mica
• Asbestos
• Wollastonite

Putty, Glazing, Compounds Caulking, Compounds, and Salants

• Definition
• Formulation of Putties
• Oil Based Putty Metal Sash Grade (Linseed Oil)
• Oil Based Putty Plumbers Grade (Oil)
• Formulation of Glazing  Compounds
• Oil Based Glazing Compound Green House Grade
• Water Based Glazing Compound High Quality Exterior Grade Acrylic
• Oil Based Caulking Compounds
• Water Based Caulking Compound White Gun Grade (Acrylic)
• Physical Contents
• Key Properties
• Hot Melt Sealant
• Physical Constants
• Key Properties
• Working Properties
• subjective Test for Knife Compounds
• Cone Penetrometer for Consistency
• Mobilometer for Consistancy
• Sandwich Squeeze for Consistancy
• Brookfield Viscometer for Consistency
• Extrudability with Caulking Gun
• Extrusion Rheometer
• Shearing Adhesiveness
• Rheological Properties
• Levelling Test
• Sag (slump) test
• Sag Test for vertical Joints
• ASTM Slump Test
• Slump Test for Horzontal Joints
• Tack Free Time
• Shrinkage
• Apparatus
• Procedure
• Bend Test
• Low Temperature Flexibility
• Adhesion
• Bond Strength by Direct Pull
• ASTM Method for Bond Strength
• Gravity Test for Adhesion
• Hardness
• Durometer Hardness under Standard Conditions
• Durometer Hardness After Heat Aging
• Penetrometer for Hardness
• Penetrometer for Degress of Set
• Compression Set
• Aging Tests on Cauiks  and Sealants
• Heat Aging Test
• Appearance
• Oil Migration
• Loss of Weight, Cracks Chalks
• Articial Weathering Tests
• Shrinkage
• Apparatus
• Procedure
• Cohesiveness
• Tensile Adhesiveness (Cohesion)

Paint Driers

• Types of Driers and Manufacturing Methods
• Direct Fusion Process
• Precipitation Process
• Direct Metal Reaction (DMR) Process
• The Organic Radical of Metailo Organic Driers
• Napthenates
• Octoates
• Performence of Synthetic Based Driers Versus Napthenates
• Driers Recommendations
• Mixed Driers Systems Are Normal for Air Dry Finishes
• Temperature Has Considerable Effect on Drier Metal Activity
• The Sequence of Drier Additon should be considered
• Primary Driers
• Cobalt
• Manganese
• Lead
• Calcium
• Zinc
• Zirconium
• Iron
• Rare Earth and Cerium
• Aluminium
• Vandium
• Stability on Drying  Performance on Storage
• Drier Related Paint Film Defects
• Durability and Colour Retention
• Hazing and  Blooming
• Drier for Use in Water Based Systems
• The Future Drier Additves

Paint Additives

• Additives in Solvent Thinned Paints
• Wetting and Dispersing Agents
• Anti Settling, Anti Sag and Bodying Agents
• Aluminium Soaps
• Hydrogenated Castor Oil (Triglyceride of 12- Hydroxyl Stearic Acid)
• Heat Stable Polyol Esters
• Modified Clays
• Anti Skinning Agents
• Phenols
• Oximes
• Anti flood and Antifloat Additives
• Method of Cure
• Recognizing Flooding and Floating
• Midew inhibitors:Fungicides
• Identification of Midew
• Mildew Control
• Latex Paint Additives
• Surface Active Agents
• Dispersing Agents (Anionic Surfactants)
• Stabilizing Surfactants (Non-Ionic)
• Anti Foam Agents
• Latex Thickening Agents
• Preservatives
• Coalescing Aids
• Wet edge Extenders
• Freeze thaw Stabilizers
• Other Considerations
• Secondary Effects

Architectural Paints

• Exterior Paints for Wood
• Characteristics of Wood Sliding
• Bindrs for Exterior House Paints
• Pigments for Exterior House Paints
• Pigments for Coloured Paints
• Microorganics in Paints and Coatings
• Tetrachlorophenol
• Formulating Exterior Paints for Wood
• Interior Paints for Plaster and Wall Board
• Calceolate Flats
• Alkyd Flats
• Ease of Application
• Water vs. Mineral Spirits
• Odor of Paint and Coating
• Hinding Power
• Apperance of Coating
• Scrub and Chemical Resistance
• Durability and Recoatability
• Galled Flats
• Copolymer Flats
• Resin Emulsion Flats
• Paint Properties
• Physical Constants
• Copolymer Emulsion Interior Paints
• Alkyd Emulsion Paints
• Cooking Procedure
• Exterior Emulsion Paints for Masonry
• Interior and Exterior Enamels
• Enamels for Wood and Concrete Floors
• Procedure for Paint

Industrial Finishes

• Introduction
• Automotive Finishes
• Automotive Lacquer Finishes
• Metalized Finishes
• Water Soluble Vehicles
• Metal Decorating Finishes
• Novelty Finishes
• Wrinkle Finishes
• Mixing Procedure
• Hammer Finishes
• Aluminium Dispersion
• Hammer Finish
• Multicolor Finishes
• Baking Crystal Finish
• Cooking Procedure
• Crystal Lacquer Finish
• Crackle Lacquer Finish
• Flock Finishes
• Miscellaneous Novelty Finishes
• Paper Coatings
• Water Soluble Organic Coating
• Waxes for Coatings
• Cellulosic Polymers in Paper Coatings
• Lacquer Emulsions
• Ethyl Cellulose
• Cellulose Acetate
• Vinyl Resins in Paper and Textile Coatings
• Calender Coating and Sheeting
• Organosols and Plastisois and Paper and Textiles
• Organosols and Plastisols for Metal
• Polyvinyl Chloride Latexes
• Polyvinylidene Chloride Copolymers in Paper Coalings
• Polyamide Expoxy Coatings for Paper
• Alkyd Amino Resin Coatings for Paper
• Advantage of Hall Second butyrate
• Precautions in the use of Half Second Butyrate
• Application of Half Second Butyrate
• Formulating Technique with Half Second Butyrate
• Clear Lacquer for Aluminium
• Resin Combination with half Second Butyrate
• Lacquer for Plastics

EIRI a pioneer industrial consultant working over 32 years in preparation of Project Reports, Market Survey cum Detailed Techno Economic Feasibility Reports, Market Survey Reports and Practical Project Execution Know How Reports . Apart from these, EIRI is also known for Industrial Process Technology Books and Trade Directories with Liasioning Services.

Recipient of Udyog Rattan Award: EIRI has been awarded with the Udyog Rattan Award in 1996 for the excellence job served to the nation.

The post manufacturing technology & formulations hand book on thinners, putty, wall & industrial finishes and synthetic resins appeared first on EIRI - eBooks and Project Reports.

• Deodorants and antiperspirants
• Cosmetic regulations
• Voluntary guidelines
• Consumerism
• Legal requirements
• Perfume Selection and Evaluation
• Assessing Consumer Acceptance
• Techniques for Perfume Evaluation
• The status of cosmetics today

FORMULATIONS OF VARIOUS FRAGRANCE AND ESSENCES

• Lavender Fragrance Formula No. 1
• Lavender fragrance Formula No. 2
• Lavender Fragrance Formulation No. 3
• Lavender Fragrance Formulation No. 4
• Lavender Essence (Natural)
• Lavender Fragrance Formulation No. 5
• Lavender Sweet)
• Rose Fragrance Formulation No. 1
• Rose Fragrance Formulation No. 2
• Rose Fragrance Formulation No. 3
• Rose Fragrance Formulation No. 4
• Rose Fragrance Formulation No. 5
• Rose Fragrance Formulation No. 6 (Rose F)
• Rose Fragrance Formulation No. 7 (Rose MS)
• Jasmine Fragrance
• Jasmine Fragrance Formulation No. 1
• Jasmine Alcohol Formulation No. 2
• Jasmine Formulation No. 3
• Jasmine Fragrance Formulation No. 4
• Jasmine Fragrance Formulation No. 5
• Jasmine  fragrance Formulation No. 6
• Jasmine Fragrance Formulation No.7
• Jasmine Fragrance Formulation No. 8
• Jasmine Fantasy Fragrance Formulation No. 9
• Voilet Fragrance Formulation No. 1
• Violet Fragrance Formulation No. 2
• Violet Fragrance Formulation No. 3
• Violet Fragrance Formulation No. 4
• Violet Fragrance Formulation No. 5
• Violet Fragrance Formulation No. 6
• Orris Tincture Formulation
• Chypre Fragrance Formulation No. 1
• Chypre Fragrance Formulation No. 2
• Chypre Fragrance Formulation No. 3
• Chypre Fragrance Formulation No. 4
• Chypre ID
• Chypre Fragrance Formulation No. 5
• (Base Chypre H)
• Amber Fragrance
• Amber Fragrance Formulation No. 1
• Amber Fragrance Formulation No. 2
• Amber Fragrance Formulation No. 3
• Amber Fragrance Formulation No. 4
• Amber Fragrance Formulation No. 5
• Amber Fragrance Formulation No. 6
• (Amber Concrete (Fixativel)
• Amber Fragrance Formulation No. 7 (Chypre bases)
• Camation Fragrance
• Camation Fragrance Formulation No. 1
• Camation Fragrance Formulation No. 2
• Camation Fragrance Formulation No. 3
• Carnation Fragrance Formulation No. 4 (Base Claveline No. 1)
• Carnation Fragrance Formulation No. 5
• Carnation Fragrance Formulation No. 6 (Oeillet De Nice)
• Muguet Fragrance
• Muguet Fragrance Formulation No. 1 (Lity of the Valley)
• Muguet Fragrance Formulation No. 2 (Lity) of the Valley)
• Muguet Fragrance Formulation No. 3
• Lilac Fragrance
• Lilac Fragrance Formulation No. 1
• Lilac Fragrance Formulation No. 2
• Lilac Fragrance Formulation No. 3
• Lilac Fragrance Formulation No. 4
• Lilac Fragrance Formulation No. 5
• Lilac Fragrance Formulation No. 6
• Lilac Fragrance Formulation No. 7
• Acacia Fragrance
• Acacia Fragrance Formulation No. 1
• Cassie Fragrance
• Cassie Fragrance Formulation No. 1
• Narcissus Fragrance
• Narcissus Fragrance Formulation No. 1
• Narcissus Fragrance Formulation No. 2 (Base Narceine)
• Narcissus Fragrance Formulation No. 3
• Kewra Fragrance
• Kewra Fragrance Formulation No. 1
• Artificial Fruit Essences
• Lemon Essence Formulation No. 1
• Orange Essence Formulation No. 2
• Orange Essence Formulation No. 3
• Raspberry Essence Formulation No. 4
• Raspberry Flavour Formulation No. 5
• Pineapple Flavour Formulation No. 6
• Mineral Water Essences
• Ice Cream Soda Essence Formulation No. 1
• Ginger Ale Essence Formulation No. 2
• Lemonade Essence Formulation No. 3
• Raspberry Essence Formulation No. 1
• Raspberry Essence Formulation No. 2
• Oil Fashioned Perfumes
• Fashioned Perfume Formulation No. 1
• Fashioned Perfume Formulation No. 2

PERFUMES FOR COSMETIC CREAMS 

• Perfume for Cream (Rose)
• Perfume for Face Cream
• Perfume for Cream (Jasmine)
• Perfume for Face Cream
• Perfume for Face Cream
• Floral, Woddy, Oriental Perfumes
• Perfume for Cosmetic Ceram Using Geraniol in Rose

PERFUMES FOR FACE POWDERS AND ROUGES 

• Perfume for Powder
• Perfume for Powder
• Face Powder Perfume
• Toilet Powder Perfume
• Perfume for Face Powder
• Face Powder Perfume
• Perfumes for Rouges
• Perfume for Rouges
• Process

PERFUME FOR INCENSES (AGARBATTI AND DHOOP)

• Perfume for Incense
• Process
• Pine Incense  Powder
• Process
• Oriental Incense Powder
• Process
• Perfumed Incense
• Perfumed Incense Formulation
• Perfumed Incense Formulation II
• Incense Cake (Dhoop)

MANUFACTURE OF VARIOUS TYPES OF AGARBATTIS AND AGARBATTI COMPOUNDS WITH FORMULATIONS 

• Introduction
• Uses of Agarbatti
• Uses of Agarbatti
• Formula for medium quality agarbatti compound
• Formula No. 1
• Market Prospect
• Formula for manufacture of various types of agarbatties
• Formula for Synthetic Perfume Manufacture
• Formula No. 1
• Raw Materials for Synthetic Perfume
• Formula for Agarbatti Manufacture as Mosquito repellant
• Manufacture of Agarbatti

MANUFACTURE OF DUMMY INCENSE STICKS 

• Introduction
• Profitability and ments of the industry
• Main raw materials and their objects
• The builders for Dummy Agarbatties
• Preservatives for incense Sticks
• Bamboo Sticks
• Formula for most Popular Dummy Sticks
• Process of Manufacture

TECHNOLOGY AND FORMULATIONS OF FRAGRANCES, PERFUMES (SCENTS) AND ESSENCES

• Introduction
• Formula for Strong Rose Flavour
• Formula No. 1
• Formula for Rose Fragrance (Scents)
• Formula No. 2
• Formula for Rose Fragrance
• Formula No. 3
• Formula for Lavender Fragrance (Scents)
• Formula for Marcissu Essences
• Formula for Khus Essence
• Formula for Lity Perfume
• Formula for Strong Jasmine Flavour
• Formula for Common Jasmine Flavour
• Formula for Quality Lavender Essence
• Formula for Flowers Compound Essence
• Formula for Flavour of Synthetic Musk
• Formula for Camphor Compound Essence
• Formula for compound flavours of Camphor and Fruits
• Process of Manufacture

FLOWER PERFUMES WITH FORMULATIONS 

• Rose
• Red Rose
• Rose damascena
• Rose Centifolia
• Tea Rose
• Rose Marechal Niel
• White Rose
• Rose Extender 1
• Rose Rouge
• Rose Blanche
• Rose MS
• Jasmin
• Jasmin No. 1
• Jasmin Fantasy No. 3
• Orangeflower and neroli
• Orange Folwer A
• Neroli A
• Violet
• Parma Violets Absolute, Art
• Violet Base
• Acacia
• Broom
• Carnation
• Oeillet de Nice
• Garden Pink
• Sea Pink
• Base Claveline No. 1
• Oeillet de Nice No. 3
• Carnation Flowers No. 4
• Oeillet des Dunes No. 5
• Cyclamen
• Fougere (Fern)
• Hawthorn
• Heliotrope
• Honeysuckle
• Chevrefeuille No. 1
• Hyacinth
• Hyacinth No. 1
• Lilac
• Lilac Base
• Lily of the valley
• Muguet No. 1
• Muguet No. 2
• Linden (Lime Blossom)
• Tilleul No. 1
• Magnolia
• Mignonette (Reseda)
• Reseda No. 1
• Mimosa
• Narcissus
• Base Narceine No. 1
• Narcissus No. 2
• Nardo
• New Mown hay
• Nicotiana
• Opopanax
• Opopanax Art  L
• Orchid (Orchidee)
• Pansy
• Peony
• Phiox
• Stock
• Sweet pea
• Pois de Senteur No. 1
• Seet Pea No. 2
• Syringa (Philadelphus)
• Aldehyde G Blend
• Syringa No. 1
• Trefle (clover)
• Trefle No. 1
• Tuberose
• Base Tuberose No. 1
• Base Tuberose No. 2 (Tuberic Alcohol)
• Tuberose No. 3
• Verbena
• Wallflower
• Wistaria
• Ylang ylang
• Ylang No. 1

MANUFACTURE OF NATURAL PERFUMES WITH FORMULATIONS

• The perfume in the plant
• The separation of natural odoriferous materials
• Distillation
• Expression
• The sponge process
• The Ecuelle method
• Machine processes
• Extraction
• Enfleurage
• Compare also the monograph on Jasmin
• Strength of alcohol
• Absolutes with synthetics
• Extraction with liquid CO2
• Extraction with butane
• Production seasons
• Yields per 100 kilos

PERFUMES AND SCENTS MANUFACTURE AND FORMULATIONS

• Acacia
• Acetic Acid, Tincture
• Alpestrine, Perfume
• Amber, Base
• Amber, Concrete (Fixative)
• Amber, Liquid (Chypre Basis)
• Ambergris, Perfume Imitation No. 1
• Ambergris, Perfume Imitation No. 2
• Ambergris, Tincture
• Bergammonia, Disinfectant
• Bergamot, Essence (Natural ) No. 1
• Bergamot, Essence (Natural) No. 2
• Bouquet (For Soap)
• Bouvardia
• Calamus
• Camphor, Tincture
• Cananga (For Soap)
• Capsicum
• Carnation, Imitation No. 1
• Carnation, Imitation No. 2
• Carnation (For Soap)
• Camation, Pink (Perfume)
• Castor, Tincture No. 1
• Castor, Tincture No. 2
• Cedrela, Wood Type
• Citronella (For Soap)
• Coconut, Extract (Natural)
• Coconut, Paste
• Cologne
• Color Base Standard Formula No. 1
• Color base Standard Formula No. 2
• Color Mixture
• Colors (Natural Dyes)
• Cover Odor , Perfume No. 1
• Cyclamen, Base (Synthetic)
• Cyclamen (For Soap)
• Deodorant For Cream
• Deodorant For Vessels
• Deodorant for Water
• Deodorants (Masking Agent)
• Deodorants (Masking Agent) for Heavy Odors
• Deodorants (Masking Agent) Grassy Odors
• Diacetryl, Tincture
• Eau De Cologne
• Eau De Cologne (For Soap)Eglantine (Wild Rose)
• Esters, General Base
• Fenugreek, Tincture
• Fem (For Soap)
• Floral Fragrance (For Soap)
• Floral, Imitation No. 1
• Floral, Imitation No. 2
• Fougere
• Fougere, Base (Ferm)
• Frangipani, Imitation No. 1 (Acutifolia Alba, Rubra)
• Frangipani, Imitation 2
• Frangipani, Imitation 3
• Frangipani, Imitation No. 4
• Freshener, Perfume
• Gardenia, Base
• Geranium
• Geranium Imitation (For Soap)
• Geranium, Synthetic
• Gingergrass (For Soap)
• Girofle, ImitationNo. 1
• Girofle, Imitation No. 1
• Halo, Sea Salt Odor
• Hawthorn
• Hawthorn (For Soap)
• Heliotrope (For Soap)
• Herbal Base Gold Water
• HIP, Extract (Natural)
• HIP, Imitation No. 1
• Honey Synthetic (For Perfume)
• Honeysuckle
• Hyacinth
• Ionone
• Iris
• Iris, Synthetic
• Jasmine (For Brilliantine)
• Jasmine Grandiflora
• Jasmine, Imitation No. 1
• Jasmine, Imitation No. 2
• Jasmine, Imitation No. 3 (For Soap)
• Jasmine, Infusion
• Jasmine, Infusion
• Jasmine, Synthetic No. 1
• Jasmine, Synthetic No. 2
• Jasmine, Synthetic No. 3
• Jasmine, Synthetic No. 4
• Jasmine, Synthetic No. 5
• Jasmine, Synthetic No. 6
• Jonquil (Daffodil) Imitation
• Jonquil (Daffodil) Synthetic
• Lavender,  Essence (Natural)Lavender, Imitation No 12 (For Soap)
• Lavender, Sweet
• Leather
• Lilac, Imitation
• Lilac, Imitation No. 9 (For Soap)
• Lilac, Synthetic No. 1 (For Soap)
• Lilac, Synthetic No. 2 (For Soap)
• Lily, Base
• Magnolia
• Mignonette (Reseda)
• Mimosa, Imitation
• Mimosa, Synthetic
• Moss
• Muguet (Lily of the Valley), Imitation No. 1
• Muguet (Lily of the Valley),Imitation No. 2
• Muguet (Lily of the Valley), Imitation No. 3 (For Soap)
• Muguet (Lily of the Valley) Synthetic No. 1
• Muguet (Lily of the Valley), Synthetic No. 2
• Musk
• Musk, Imitation No. 1 (For  Powder)
• Musk, Imitation No. 2 (For Soap)
• Narcissus, ImitationNo. 1 (For Powder)
• Narcissus, Imitation No. 2 (For Cologne)
• Narcissus, Imitation No. 3 (For Cologne)
• Narcissus, Imitation No. 4 Poeticus (For Cologne)
• Narcissus, Imitation No. 5 (For Soap)
• Narcissus, Synthetic 1
• Narcissus, Synthetic 2
• Narcissus, Synthetic 3
• Narcissus, Synthetic 4
• Neroli, Imitation No. 1
• Neroli, Imitation No. 2
• Neroli, Imitation No. 3
• Neroli, Imitation No. 4 (For Soap)
• Nerolin (B-naphthyl methyl ether or B-naphthyl ethyl ether)
• Deodorzing Perfume
• New Mown hay (Foin Coupe) Hay (Foin Coupe) Imitation No. 1
• New Mown Hay (Foin Coupe) Imitation No.2
• New Mown Hay (Foin Coupe) Imitation No 2
• Opoponax, Imitation 1
• Opoponax, Imitation 2
• Opoponax, Imitation 3
• Opoponax, Imitation 4 (For Soap)
• Orange Blossom, Bouquet (For Soap)
• Orange Flower, Imitation No. 1
• Orange Flower, ImitationNo. 2
• Orange Flower, Imitation No. 3
• Orange Flower, Synthetic No. 4
• Orchid, Imitation
• Orris Root, Extract (Natural)
• Orris Root, Florentine
• Orris Root, Synthetic
• Patchouli, ImitationNo. 1 (For Soap)
• Patchouli, Imitation No. 2 (For Toilet Powder)
• Pine Bouquet (For Soap)
• Pine, Imitation No. 1
• Pine, Imitation No. 2
• Pine Needle
• Pine Needle, Siberian Imitation No. 1
• Pine Needle, Siberian ImitationNo. 2
• Pine Needle, Siberian ImitationNo. 3
• Rose, Bulgarian Type
• Rose, For Cream
• Rose for Face Powder No. 1
• Rose for Face Powder No. 2
• Rose, Imitation No.
• Rose Imitation No. 5 (For Cosmetic Cream)
• Rose ImitationNo. 6 (For Soap)
• Rose Imitation No. (for Perfume)
• Rose, Macedone
• Rose, Moss
• Rose, Oil, Synthetic
• Rose, Oriental
• Rose Otto
• Rose, Synthetic No. 1 (General Base For Rose odor)
• Rose, Synthetic No. 2
• Rose, Synthetic No. 3
• Rose, Synthetic No. 4
• (Milk Like Compound)
• Rose, White
• Sandaiwood Santel (For Soap)
• Sassafras, For Soap
• Sebacic Acid, Stabilizer for Perfume
• Soap, Perfume No. 1
• Soap, Perfume No. 2
• Soap, Perfume No. 3
• Soap, Perfume No. 4
• Soap, Perfume No. 5
• Sweet Pea, Biosson
• Syringa, Imitation No. 1
• Syringa, Imitation No. 2
• Tobacco for Snuff
• Tobacco Perfumes, General Basic Material No. 1
• Tobacco Perfumes, General Basic Material No. 2
• Tobacco, Strong Odor
• Trefle (Clover, Trefoil) for Soap)
• Tuberrose, Imitation(For Soap)
• Tuberose, Synthetic
• Uny Cologne, Perfume Base
• Vaporous Perfume Imitation No. 1
• Vaporous Perfume, ImitationNo. 2
• Vaporous Perfume, Imitation No. 3
• Violet, For Face Powder
• Vilet, Imitation No. 1
• Violet Imitation No. 2
• Violet, Imitation No. 3
• Violet, Imitation No. 4 (For Soap)
• Violet, Imitation No. 5 (For Soap)
• VioletImitation No. 6
• Violet Leaf
• Violet, Synthetic
• Wallflower
• Wintergreen Imitation (For Soap)
• Stir, Filter, Ylang Ylang Imitation No. 1
• Ylang Ylang, Imitation 2
• Ylang Ylang, Imitation 3
• Ylang Ylang, Imitation 4
• Ylang Ylang, Imitation 5
• Ylang Ylang, Synthetic 1
• Ylang Ylang Synthetic 2

TESTING AND PACKAGING OF PERFUMES

• Introduction
• Sampling
• Sampling Equipment
• Closed type (Undivided)
• Closed type (Divided)
• Closed type sampling tube, undivided
• Closed type sampling tube, divided
• Open type
• Sampling scoop
• Sampling from tanks
• Open type sampling tube
• Sampling scoop
• Scale of sampling
• Criteria for conformity
• For individual samples
• Values of K for achieving different acceptable quality levels
• Examples
• Packing and labeling
• Instructions regarding costly materials
• Analysis
• Preparation of the Material for Physico chemical Analysis
• Physical analysis
• Estimation of relative density
• Estimation of relative density by Pyknometer
• Determination of freezing point
• Suitable apparatus assembly for determination of freezing point
• Results
• Determination of refractive index by refractometer
• Apparatus
• Refractometer, light source (Sodium light)
• Calculation
• Apparatus
• Reagents
• Procedure
• Dilutions of ethanol by volume and by mass
• Principle
• Apparatus
• Procedure
• Results
• Determination of boiling (Distillation) range
• Distillation flask
• Assembly of apparatus for distillation test
• Terminology
• Material Requirement
• trip tand
• Determination of reidue on evaporation
• Ma of perfumery material to be taken for the determination of reidue on evaporation
• Chemical Analyi
• Determination of content of alcohol inoluble olid impuritie
• Determination of ater content
• Determination of acid value
• Determination of eter value content of eter and combined alcohol
• Mo of perfumery material to be taken for determination of eter value, content of eter and combined alcohol.
• Determination of eter value after acetylation and free alcohol
• Dimethylaniline acetylchloride method (Fiore Method)
• Determination of carbonyl value and content of carbonyl compound
• Hydroylammonium chloride method
• Procedure
• Determination of phenol
• Determination of heavy metal
• Determination of lead content
• Ammonium citrate olution (NH4)C6H5O7 lead free, prepare
• Dithizone tock olution
• Reagent blank determination
• Epreion of reult
• Determination of iron
• tandard iron olution
• Procedure
• Detection of petroleum and mineral oil
• Apparatu
• Reagent
• Procedure
• Etimation of chlorine
• Reult
• Determination of cineole content
• Procedure
• Cineole a a function of the crytalliation temperature of the perfumery materials o cresol mixture

PROJECT PROFILE OF AEROSOL SPRAY

• Manufacturing process
• Essence and perfumery
• Synthetic Rose otto
• Red Roses No. 1057
• Violet No. 1068
• Plant Economics
• Plant and Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total working capital/month
• Total Capital Investment
• Total Fixed Capital
• Turn Over/annum

PROJECT PROFILE OF SCENTS AND PERFUMES 

• Process of manufacture
• Distillation
• Extraction process
• Extraction volatile solvent
• Plant Economics
• Plant and Machinery
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working capital/Month
• Total capital investment
• Turn Over/Annum

PERFUMERY COMPOUNDS

• Rose Concrete
• Rose Absolut
• Process of manufacture
• Water Distillation
• Water and steam distillation
• Water and steam distillation
• Steam distillation

INTIMATE SCENT, CHEMICALS ETC. FROM ALL TYPES OF FLOWERS

• Manufacturing Process

The post Manufacture of Perfumes, Fragrance, Scents, Essences and Incense Sticks (Agarbatti) with Formulations (A Complete Book on Perfumes with Formulations) appeared first on EIRI - eBooks and Project Reports.

POWDER COATING

• Processing of Powders
• Compounding
• Grinding
• Coating processes
• Metals
• Textiles
• Miscellaneous Coating Techniques
• Principal Polymers for Powder Technology
• Uses for Powder Coated Articles
• Manufacturing Methods of Powder Coasting
• Dry Blend
• Melt Mix
• Solution
• Application Methods
• Fluidised Bed
• Electrostatic Spraying
• Friction Static Spraying
• Electrostatic Fluidised Bed
• Types of Powder Coatings
• Thermoplastic Types
• Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)
• Polyethylene
• Polypropylene
• Cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB)
• Nylon
• Thermoplastic polyester
• Thermosetting Types
• Epoxy
• Epoxy polyester hybrids
• Polyester/Polyurethane
• Glycidyl polyester
• Acrylics
• Application Line
• Economics

RESEARCH OVERVIEW OF UV-CURABLE POWDER COATINGS

• Monitoring The Photocuring Process
• Prospects for Acrylic powder coatings
• Block Thermoplastic powder coatings

UV CURABLE POWDER COATINGS

• Introduction
• Curing of Powder coatings by using  UV Light
• Radiation Curing
• Basic Difference Between Thermosetting and UV Curable Powder coatings
• Conventional Thermosetting powder coatings
• UV Curable powder coatings
• Ingredients of UV Curable Powder ATINGS
• Binder system
• Photoinitiators
• Pigments
• Light stabilisers
• UV absorbers (e.g. solid hydroxy phenyl-s triazine)
• HALS (Hindered amine light stabilisers)
• Combination of UV absorbers
• Processing and Application of UV Curable powder Coatings
• Processing
• Application
• UV Sources
• Standard mercury vapour lamps
• Lamps doped with gallium iodide
• Lamps dropped with iron iodide
• UV curing superior quarts laboratory system
• Conveyor belt
• Conveyor belt speed
• UV curing system for R & D unit
• UV powder printer surfacer
• Iportant properties
• Advantages of UV curable powder coatings over  conventional liquid UV curable coatings
• Advantages of UV curable powder coatings
• Limitations of UV curable powder coatings
• Market Scenario
• Appeal to the users

POLYESTER POWDER COATINGS

• Introduction
• Using bi-functional hardener
• Co-extrusion of resins
• Polyester Dead Matt
• Using reactive matting agent

DEVELOPMENTS IN RESINS FOR POWDER COATINGS

• Pipes and rebars
• Melting and curing time scale
• Role of particle shape and size
• Film thickness

CALCIUM CARBONATE EXTENDERS FOR POWDER COATING SYSTEMS

• Outline of the study
• Experimental
• Preparation and application
• Test procedures
• Results
• Optical properties
• Mechanical properties

THERMALFY CURABLE POWDER COATINGS

• Introduction
• Experimental
• Materials
• Methods
• Result and discussion
• Conclusion
• Paramagnetic Coatings
• Introduction
• What is paramagnetism?
• Relation to electron spins
• d and f electrons
• Curie’s law
• Examples of paramagnets
• Systems with minimal interactions
• Molecular materials with a (isolated) paramagnetic center
• Dilute systems
• Superparamagnetics
• Methods of production f iron-containing crystals(iron oxides) having  superparamagnetic properties
• Wet chemical synthesis can be subcategorized into
• Methods of application of paramagnetic coatings
• Spray method
• Fluidized Bed Chemical Vapur Coatings
• Applications
• Biomedical Engineering Device coatings
• In EPR (Electron Paramagnetic Resonance) Spectroscopy
• Use in pain relief compositions
• Automotive Oem Coatings
• Introduction
• Resistance to High humidity
• Resistance to continuous salt spray
• Corrosion Evaluation Using Electrochemical Techniques
• Natural Weathering by Sunlight
• QUV Resistance
• Corrosion Weathering Resistance
• Weatherometer
• Improvements required
• Intensity and Distribution of Light
• Water
• pH

WHERE ARE POWDER COATINGS USED?

• Powder Coatings – Multipurpose
• Their areas of application keep expanding

PAINT AND POWDER APPLICATION

• Improving transfer efficiency
• Reducing solvent losses
• Dipping
• Electrode Position/Autode Position Dipping
• Flow coating
• Barrelling
• Spraying Systems
• Higher Efficiency Spray Guns
• Conventional spray guns
• HVLP spray guns
• Air turbine systems
• Airless spray guns
• Air assisted airless spray guns
• Centrifugal spray guns
• Automatic centrifugal spray guns
• Disc spray guns
• Enhancement techniques
• Electrostatic systems
• Hot spraying
• Powder coating
• Corona electrostatic charging
• Tribo charging
• Combination charging
• Powder belt spray guns
• Fluidised  bed coating process
• Powder recovery and recycle system
• Good spray gun techniques
• Setting up
• Operation
• Minimising overspray

GUIDELINE FOR POWDER COATING

• Why Powder Coatings?
• Introduction
• Applications
• Home apliances
• Automotive Components
• Furniture
• Architectural
• Electrical and Electronic Industry
• Metal Pre-treatment
• Solvent Cleaning
• Advantages
• Disadvantages
• Vapour De-greasing
• Advantages
• Disadvantages
• Emulsion Cleaning
• Advantages
• Disadvantages
• Alkali Cleaning
• De-Rusting Process
• Advantages
• Disadvantages
• Chromatising
• Trouble Shooting Guide for Powder Coating
• Introduction

POWDER COATING PROCESS

• Overview of Powder Coating
• Drying and Curing

PLANT ECONOMICS OF POWDER COATING

• Land & Building
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

PLANT ECONOMICS OF POWDER  PAINT FOR POWDER COATING

• Land & Building
• Fixed Capital
• Raw Materials
• Total Working Capital/Month
• Total Capital Investment
• Turn Over/Annum

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